高中新教材人教版英語(yǔ)課件必修第二冊(cè)Unit3TheInternetSectionⅠListeningandSpeakingReadingandThinking

Unit3

TheInternetSectionⅠ

ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking晨讀晚誦走近新課·一起讀文閱讀鑒賞·一起思考隨堂練習(xí)晨讀晚誦導(dǎo)語(yǔ):如今網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是越來(lái)越流行了,但是網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物給人們帶來(lái)好處的同時(shí)也存在著一些不足之處。那么網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有哪些優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)呢?下面的文章會(huì)告訴你答案。Withtherapiddevelopmentofoursociety,moreandmorepeoplearefondofonlineshoppingforitsconvenience.Onlineshoppinghasbeenaheatedfashion.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonthispoint.Afterall,everycoinhastwosides.Onlineshoppinghasalotofadvantages.Nowadays,theInternethasbecomeamust.Itisconvenienttoshoponline.Peopledependononlineshoppingasitcaters1forthosewhoarebusywithworkorotherthings.Insteadofshoppinginthetraditionalway,onlineshoppingallowscompaniesandconsumers2tomaketheirbusinessdealsovernetworkedcomputers,24hoursadayandsevendaysaweekwithouthavingtoleavetheirhomesoroffices.Besides,itcanhelpussavemoney.Fromonlineshops,wecanbuythingswhicharecheaperthanwhatwebuyinthephysicalstores.What’smore,itcontributestothefurtherdevelopmentoftheInternet.However,itisalsoarisk3todoonlineshoppingbecausewemaybecheatedbythedishonestshoppers.Sometimesthequalityofwhatwebuyonlineismuchworsethanwecouldimagine.Takebuyingashirtasanexample:youcannottryitonwhenyoubuyitonline.Therefore,thecolourmaybenotthesamewithwhatyouseeonthewebpage,andthesizemaybetoolargeortoosmall.Whenweareshoppingonline,weshouldkeepwisetopreventusfrombeingcheated.Andwewillfindthatonlineshoppinghasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.譯文:隨著我們社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展,因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物方便,越來(lái)越多的人喜歡網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物已經(jīng)成為一種熱門時(shí)尚。但是,不同的人對(duì)此有不同的看法。畢竟,任何事物都有兩面性。網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有很多優(yōu)勢(shì)。如今,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為必需品。網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物很方便。人們依賴網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,因?yàn)樗狭四切┟τ诠ぷ骰蚱渌虑榈娜说男枨?。不同于傳統(tǒng)購(gòu)物,網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物使廠家和消費(fèi)者們不必離開(kāi)他們的家門或者辦公室,只需能聯(lián)網(wǎng)的電腦,便可以進(jìn)行全天24小時(shí)并且無(wú)雙休的商業(yè)交易。另外,它還可以幫我們省錢,比我們?cè)趯?shí)體店買更便宜。而且,它有助于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。然而,網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物也是有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的,因?yàn)槲覀兛赡軙?huì)被不誠(chéng)實(shí)的商家欺騙。有時(shí)我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上買的東西的質(zhì)量比我們想象的糟很多。以購(gòu)買襯衫為例,在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買時(shí),你是無(wú)法試穿的。因此,顏色可能與網(wǎng)上的貼圖不符,號(hào)碼可能也會(huì)過(guò)大或過(guò)小。我們?cè)谶M(jìn)行網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物時(shí),應(yīng)理智些以防被騙。這樣的話我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)。【詞海拾貝】

1.cater/?keIt?/vt.滿足需要,適合;投合,迎合2.consumer/k?n?sju?m?/n.消費(fèi)者3.risk/rIsk/n.風(fēng)險(xiǎn);危險(xiǎn)【理解誘思】

1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Onlineshoppinghasalotofadvantages.B.Onlineshoppinghasalotofdisadvantages.C.Onlineshoppinghasalotofadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.Onlineshoppingisalwayssafeandreliable.答案:C2.SometeenagersareaddictedtotheInternet.Whatdoyouthinkofthisphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)?Whatisyouradvice?答案:Itisnotunusualforteenagerstobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.Ithinktheyshouldconcentrateontheirstudyandtrysomenewhobbies.

走近新課·一起讀文詞匯新知一、單詞英漢互譯1.blog/bl?ɡ/n.______________

vi.______________2.engine/?end?In/n._____________________3.chat/t??t/vi.______________4.stream/stri?m/vt.____________________________________vi.______________

n.______________5.identity/aI?dent?tI/n.______________6.convenient/k?n?vi?ni?nt/adj.______________博客寫(xiě)博客引擎;發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī);火車頭聊天;閑聊流播(不用下載直接在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上播放音視頻)

流出流動(dòng)小河;溪流身份;個(gè)性方便的;近便的7.update/??p?deIt/vt.___________________________n.______________8.database/?deIt?beIs/n.__________________9.network/?netw??(r)k/n._____________________________vt.________________________vi.

________________________10.stuck/st?k/adj.

___________________11.______________/s??(r)f/vt.&vi.瀏覽;沖浪

12.______________/?benIfIt/n.益處vt.使受益vi.得益于

更新;向……提供最新信息更新;最新消息數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù);資料庫(kù)(互聯(lián))網(wǎng)絡(luò);網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng);人際網(wǎng)

將……連接成網(wǎng)絡(luò);聯(lián)播建立工作關(guān)系卡住;陷(入);困(于)surfbenefit13.______________/?dIst?ns/n.距離

14.______________/In?spaI?(r)/vt.鼓舞;激勵(lì);啟發(fā)思考

15.______________/??kses/n.通道;(使用、查閱、接近或面見(jiàn)的)機(jī)會(huì)vt.進(jìn)入;使用;獲取

16.______________/?t??r?ti/n.慈善;慈善機(jī)構(gòu)(或組織)

17.______________/t?f/adj.艱難的;嚴(yán)厲的

18.______________/?k?nf?r?ns/n.會(huì)議;研討會(huì);正式會(huì)談

distance

inspire

access

charitytough

conference

19.______________/?rezId?nt/n.居民;(美國(guó)的)住院醫(yī)生

adj.(在某地)居住的20.______________/pl?s/conj.而且;此外n.加號(hào);優(yōu)勢(shì)prep.加;另加

residentplus二、短語(yǔ)英漢互譯1.identitycard______________2.___________________陪伴某人

3.______________既然;由于

4.______________經(jīng)歷;度過(guò);通讀

身份證keepsbcompany

nowthat

gothrough

5.lookup______________6.waitinline______________7.outofwork______________8.payfor______________9.applyfor______________10.togetherwith______________

查閱

排隊(duì)等候

失業(yè)

為……付款

申請(qǐng)

同……一起閱讀理解一、閱讀課文“STRONGER

TOGETHER

HOW

WE

HAVE

BEEN

CHANGED

BY

THE

INTERNET”,判斷正(T)誤(F)1.TheInternetsimplymakesourlivesmoreconvenient.(

)2.Jansuddenlydevelopedaseriousillness,soshegaveupherjob.(

)3.Inspiredbyherrelatives,JansetupanITclub.(

)FTF4.A59-year-oldmanfoundagreatjobwiththehelpoftheInternet.(

)5.Jan’snextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetohelpthosepoorchildren.(

)TT二、閱讀課文“STRONGER

TOGETHER:HOW

WE

HAVE

BEEN

CHANGED

BY

THE

INTERNET”,選擇最佳答案1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.TherearealotofarticlesontheInternet.B.Wenolongerhavetowaitinline.C.TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives.D.WecandownloadsomethingusefulfromtheInternet.C2.Wecaninferfromparagraph2that______________.

A.JanfeltlonelyafterquittingherjobB.JanneverdidsomehouseworkC.anonlinegrouppersuadedhertoquitherjobD.JanfoundtheInternetveryboringA3.JansetupanITclubto______________.

A.enjoythenicemusicB.getadvicefromothersC.removethedistancebetweenpeopleD.teacholderpeoplehowtousetheInternetD4.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorbyreferringtothe59-year-oldmanandthe61-year-oldwoman?A.Tointroducetwooldpeople.B.Toexplainhowtoapplyforjobsonline.C.Toprovetheyaresuccessful.D.TogivetwoexampleshelpedbyJan’sclub.D5.Whichofthefollowingwordsissimilarto“bridge”inmeaninginparagraph4?A.Remove.

B.Decorate.C.Broaden. D.Increase.A三、仔細(xì)閱讀課文“STRONGER

TOGETHER

HOW

WE

HAVE

BEEN

CHANGED

BY

THE

INTERNET”,并根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容將短文補(bǔ)充完整JanTchamani,1.______________EnglishteacherintheUK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillness,soshehadtoquitherjob.Whileshe2.______________(stick)athome,shefeltlonelyandbored.Later,shediscoveredthat3._______(surf)theInternetwasveryinteresting.anwasstucksurfingShealsojoinedanonlinegroup4.______________shecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.Sherealisedthatoneofthegreatest5._______(benefit)oftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.6.______________(inspire)bythepeopleshemetonline,shedecidedtostart

anITclub7.______________(teach)olderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternetandmanyoldpeoplebenefitedfromit.wherebenefitsInspiredtoteachA59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineand8.______________(find)agreatjob.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogether9.______________twofriends.JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Inaword,Jan’slifehasbeen10.______________(great)improvedbytheInternet.

foundwithgreatly閱讀鑒賞·一起思考1.There

are

countless

articles

telling

us

how

the

Internet

has

made

our

lives

more

convenient.(page

28)講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何使我們的生活變得更加方便的文章數(shù)不勝數(shù)。剖析

本句是復(fù)合句。howtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient是賓語(yǔ)從句;tellingus...是動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ),修飾articles。Thisisanewbookexplaininghowtokeephealthy.這是一本解釋如何保持健康的新書(shū)。Therearesomeboysplayingfootballontheplayground.有一些男孩正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球?！颿onvenient

adj.方便的;近便的Itisconvenientforpeopletodosomeshoppingonlinenow.現(xiàn)在人們網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物很方便。Thehouseisveryconvenientforseveralschools.這座房子離幾所學(xué)校很近。【合作探究】

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下列句子,寫(xiě)出句中黑體詞的詞性、詞組和含義(1)Dawson

did

not

have

any

of

the

natural

conveniences

of

cities

like

London

or

Paris.詞性

名詞

含義

便利的事物(或設(shè)施)

(2)Ikeptmydictionarynearmydeskforconvenience.詞組

forconvenience

含義

為了方便起見(jiàn)(3)Pleasecometoseemeatyourconvenience.詞組

atsb’sconvenience

含義

在某人方便時(shí)說(shuō)一說(shuō)·勤歸納

(1)It

is

convenient

for

sb

to

do

sth

某人方便做某事(2)for

convenience

為了方便起見(jiàn)(3)at

sb’s

convenience

在某人方便時(shí)

記一記·長(zhǎng)知識(shí)

convenient

不能用人做主語(yǔ),不可以說(shuō)if

you

are

convenient,而應(yīng)該說(shuō)if

it

is

convenient

for

you?！炯磳W(xué)即用】

單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Therewasanote______________(read),“Don’tmissthemeeting!”

(2)Idecidedtopayavisittoherather________(convenient).readingconvenience完成句子(3)如果你方便,我們可以面談。___________________foryou,let’shaveaface-to-facetalk.

(4)為了方便起見(jiàn),他們搬到了學(xué)校附近的一所房子里。

____________________________,theymovedintoahouseneartheschool.

IfitisconvenientForconvenience2.We

can

get

the

most

updated

information

from

large

databases.(page

28)我們可以從大型數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中獲得最新的消息。★update

vt.更新;向……提供最新消息

n.更新;最新消息Ourrecordsareregularlyupdated.我們的記錄定期更新。Icalledtheofficetoupdatethemontheday’sdevelopments.我給辦公室打電話告訴他們當(dāng)天最新的發(fā)展。Mapsneedregularupdates.地圖需要經(jīng)常修訂。【合作探究】

說(shuō)一說(shuō)·勤歸納

update

sb

(on

sth)向某人提供(關(guān)于某事的)最新消息an

updated

version

最新版本【即學(xué)即用】

單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)It’simportantforthefiguresto

(update)regularly.(2)TheinformationontheInternet

(update)morequicklythanthatinthenewspaper.

beupdatedisupdated完成句子(3)為了保持專業(yè)能力,老師必須經(jīng)常更新知識(shí)。Teachershavetoconstantly

inordertomaintaintheirprofessionalcompetence.

(4)我們的軟件應(yīng)該更新了。It’shightimewe

.

updatetheirknowledgeupdatedoursoftware3.We

can

download

software,documents,and

images

whenever

we

need

them.(page

28)在任何需要的時(shí)候,我們可以下載軟件、文檔和圖片。剖析

本句是復(fù)合句。whenever相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Wheneveryouneedhelp,pleasegivemeacall.無(wú)論何時(shí)你需要幫助,請(qǐng)給我打電話。Wheneversheisintrouble,heisthereforher.無(wú)論她何時(shí)陷入困境,他總是陪著她?！竞献魈骄俊?/p>

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下列句子,并翻譯成漢語(yǔ)(1)Howeverharditis,Iwon’tgiveupmydream.無(wú)論多么艱難,我都不會(huì)放棄我的夢(mèng)想。(2)Whereveryouare,Iwillmissyou.無(wú)論你在哪里,我都會(huì)想念你的。(3)Whicheveryouchoose,Iwillsupportyou.無(wú)論你選擇哪一個(gè),我都會(huì)支持你的。(4)Whateverdecisionyoumake,itdoesn’tmatter.無(wú)論你做什么決定,都沒(méi)有關(guān)系的。(5)Whoeverknocks,don’topenthedoor.無(wú)論誰(shuí)敲門,都不要開(kāi)門。說(shuō)一說(shuō)·勤歸納

whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于no

matter

when;what/who/which/where/how+-ever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句相當(dāng)于no

matter

what/who/which/where/how。【即學(xué)即用】

完成句子(1)我姑姑無(wú)論什么時(shí)候來(lái)看我,都給我?guī)?lái)一些書(shū)。Myauntalwaysbringsmesomebooks___________________________________________.

(2)無(wú)論這個(gè)問(wèn)題有多么難,我都會(huì)自己解決。________________________theproblemmaybe,I’llworkitoutbymyself.

whenevershecomestoseemeHoweverdifficult(3)無(wú)論走到哪里,他總是帶著本書(shū)。______________________,healwaystookabookwithhim.

Whereverhewent4.At

age

50,she

found

herself

out

of

work

and

stuck

at

home

with

only

her

computer

to

keep

her

company.(page

28)50歲時(shí),她發(fā)覺(jué)自己失業(yè)了,困在家里,只有電腦相伴。剖析

本句中的foundherselfoutofworkandstuckathome是“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。在本結(jié)構(gòu)中outofwork和stuckathome做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Shewalkedintoheroffice,onlytofindherdeskremoved.她走進(jìn)辦公室,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)她的桌子被抬走了。★(一)stuck

adj.

卡住;陷(入);困(于)Itwon’thelpifyou’restuckintraffic.如果你遭遇了堵車,它也無(wú)能為力。Thewheelswerestuckinthemud.車輪陷到了泥里?！竞献魈骄俊?/p>

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下列句子,寫(xiě)出句中黑體詞的詞性、詞組和含義(1)The

key

has

stuck

in

the

lock.詞性

動(dòng)詞

含義

卡住(2)Someonehasstuckpostersalloverthewall.詞性

動(dòng)詞

含義

粘貼(3)Muchtothefamily’ssurprise,Dennisstucktohispromise!詞組

stickto

含義

堅(jiān)持說(shuō)一說(shuō)·勤歸納

(1)be/get

stuck

in

陷入……(2)stick是stuck的動(dòng)詞原形,意為“卡住;粘貼;堅(jiān)持”。stick

to

堅(jiān)持。(3)stuck既可做形容詞,同時(shí)也是stick的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞。常用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。看一看·助記憶

★(二)keep

sb

company陪伴某人Iwillkeepyoucompanywhileyouarewaiting.你等待時(shí)我會(huì)陪著你。【合作探究】

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下列句子,寫(xiě)出句中黑體詞的詞性、詞組和含義(1)She

worked

in

such

a

large

company.詞性

名詞

含義

公司(2)Thechildrenareverygoodcompanyatthisage.詞性

名詞

含義

陪伴(3)Shearrivedincompanywiththeship’scaptain.詞組

incompanywith

含義

和……一起說(shuō)一說(shuō)·勤歸納

company

n.公司;陪伴keep

sb

company

陪伴某人in

company

with

和……一起【即學(xué)即用】

單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)WhenIsawhimagain,Ifoundhim______________(study)aforeignlanguage.

(2)Whenhewokeup,hefoundhisface______________(paint)redbyhisson.

(3)Themangotveryangrywhenhegot____________(stick)inthetraffic.

studyingpaintedstuck完成句子(4)當(dāng)你孤獨(dú)時(shí),誰(shuí)會(huì)陪著你呢?Whowill____________________whenyouarelonely?

(5)無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事,我都會(huì)堅(jiān)持我的計(jì)劃。

Whateverhappens,Iwill_________________.

keepyoucompanysticktomyplan5.She

realised

that

one

of

the

greatest

benefits

of

the

Internet

was

its

ability

to

remove

the

distance

that

usually

exists

between

people.(page

28)她意識(shí)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的最大好處之一就是能夠消除通常存在于人和人之間的距離感?！颾enefit

n.益處Tourismhasbroughtgreateconomicbenefitstotheisland.旅游業(yè)已經(jīng)給這座島帶來(lái)了巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益?！竞献魈骄俊?/p>

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下列句子,寫(xiě)出句中黑體詞的詞性、詞組和含義(1)The

sea

air

will

benefit

you.詞性

動(dòng)詞

含義

使受益(2)Ihavebenefitedalotfromreading.詞組

benefitfrom...

含義

從……中受益

(3)Chinahasbeenpushingthereformforthebenefitofallitscitizens.詞組

forthebenefitof

含義

為了……的好處(4)Theexerciseisbeneficialtoyourhealth.詞性

形容詞

含義

有好處的詞組

bebeneficialto

含義

對(duì)……有好處

(5)Thenewplanwillbeofbenefittothehomeless.詞組

beofbenefitto

含義

對(duì)……有好處(6)Whowillgetbenefitfromtheincident?詞組

getbenefitfrom

含義

從……中受益說(shuō)一說(shuō)·勤歸納

【即學(xué)即用】

單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Areyousurethattheactivitywillbe___________(benefit)toher?

beneficial一句多譯當(dāng)?shù)卮迕駮?huì)從這個(gè)新政策中受益的。(2)Thelocalvillagerswill______________thenewpolicy.

(3)Thelocalvillagerswill________________thenewpolicy.

(4)Thenewpolicywill______________thelocalvillagers.

(5)Thenewpolicywill________________thelocalvillagers.

(6)Thenewpolicywill________________thelocalvillagers.

benefitfromgetbenefitfrombenefitbebeneficialtobeofbenefitto6.She

was

so

inspired

by

the

people

she

met

online

that

she

decided

to

start

an

IT

club

to

teach

older

people

how

to

use

computers

and

the

Internet.(page

28)她受到網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā),決定成立一個(gè)IT俱樂(lè)部來(lái)教年長(zhǎng)一些的人們學(xué)習(xí)使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。剖析

本句是復(fù)合句。so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。Thestoryissointerestingthatwealllikeit.這個(gè)故事很有趣,我們都喜歡。

Thewomanwassosurprisedthatshecouldn’tsayaword.那個(gè)女人那么驚訝,以至于她一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。

★inspire

vt.鼓舞;激勵(lì);啟發(fā)思考Theactor’sperformanceinspiredthekids.這個(gè)演員的表演鼓舞了孩子們。Theherohopedtoinspirethechildrentostudyhardfortheirdreams.這位英雄希望鼓舞孩子們?yōu)榱怂麄兊膲?mèng)想而努力學(xué)習(xí)。Thinkingaboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.想到別人的處境,我就會(huì)受到激勵(lì),伸出援助之手。【合作探究】

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下列句子,寫(xiě)出句中黑體詞的詞性和含義(1)Hearing

the

inspiring

news,the

children

were

very

happy.詞性

形容詞含義

鼓舞人心的(2)Ireallywonderwherehisinspirationcamefrom.詞性

名詞

含義

靈感說(shuō)一說(shuō)·勤歸納

【即學(xué)即用】

單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)LastSundaymyclassmatesandIhadan________(inspire)speech.

(2)Allofus______________(inspire)bywhatourheadmastersaidatthemeeting.

(3)Hisbehaviourhasinspiredus______________(perform)betterthanbefore.

(4)Itissaidthathis______________(inspire)camefromoneofhisdreams.

inspiringwereinspiredtoperforminspiration句型轉(zhuǎn)換(5)Asshewasinspiredbyherbrother,shedecidedtotrytorealiseherdream.→____________________________,shedecidedtotrytorealiseherdream.

Inspiredbyherbrother7.Now

that

he

works

and

can

take

care

of

himself,his

daughter

has

time

to

study

at

university.(page

28)由于他有事情可做,并能夠照顧好自己,他的女兒就有時(shí)間上大學(xué)了。剖析

本句是復(fù)合句。Nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“既然”,相當(dāng)于since。Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerrearrangingyourmorningactivities.既然你知道你為什么想起床,那么考慮重新安排你早上的活動(dòng)吧。Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.既然他幫我找了一個(gè)好醫(yī)生,我付錢給他是公平的。【合作探究】

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下面句子,寫(xiě)出句中黑體詞的詞性和含義Since

I

have

made

this

first

visit,I

hope

I

can

come

many

more

times.詞性

連詞

含義

既然說(shuō)一說(shuō)·勤歸納

now

that和since

都可以表示“既然,由于”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。【即學(xué)即用】

完成句子(1)你既然知道他生病了,就應(yīng)該去看看他。____________________________,youshouldgotoseehim.

(2)你既然已經(jīng)知道這個(gè)消息了,那告訴我你的想法吧。________________________________,tellmewhatyouarethinkingabout.

NowthatyouknowheisillSinceyouhaveknownthenews8.She

believes

that

it

is

highly

important

to

bridge

the

digital

divide

and

make

sure

that

everyone

has

access

to

the

Internet

and

knows

how

to

use

new

technology.(page

28)她認(rèn)為,消除數(shù)字鴻溝、確保每個(gè)人都能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并且知曉如何運(yùn)用新技術(shù),是非常重要的?！颽ccess

n.通道;(使用、查閱、接近或面見(jiàn)的)機(jī)會(huì)vt.進(jìn)入;使用;獲取Itistheonlyaccesstothefarmhouse.這是去這個(gè)農(nóng)舍的唯一通道。ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.因此我被允許進(jìn)入他們的居住環(huán)境?！竞献魈骄俊?/p>

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下列句子,寫(xiě)出句中黑體詞的詞性、詞組和含義(1)We

can’t

access

the

Internet

because

of

a

power

failure.因?yàn)橥ｋ?我們上不去網(wǎng)。詞性

動(dòng)詞

含義

進(jìn)入;使用(2)Thosedocumentsarenotaccessibletothepublic.詞性

形容詞

含義

可接近的;可使用的詞組

beaccessibleto

含義

對(duì)于……來(lái)說(shuō)是可使用的

看一看·助記憶

說(shuō)一說(shuō)·勤歸納

【即學(xué)即用】

單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Thebookshereareonly____________(access)tochildren.一句多譯我們學(xué)校的每一個(gè)學(xué)生都可以使用新的圖書(shū)館。(2)Ournewschoollibrary_______________everystudentinourschool.

(3)Everystudentinourschool__________________________ournewschoollibrary.

accessibleisaccessibletohas/gets/obtains/gainsaccessto9.Her

next

goal

is

to

start

a

charity

website

to

raise

money

for

children

in

poor

countries.(page

28)她的下一個(gè)目標(biāo)是創(chuàng)建一個(gè)慈善網(wǎng)站,為貧困國(guó)家的兒童募捐。剖析

本句中的tostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries是不定式做表語(yǔ),表示將要發(fā)生的事情。Thefirststepistogetajob.第一步是找一份工作。Herdreamistosetupherowncompany.她的夢(mèng)想是成立自己的公司?！炯磳W(xué)即用】

單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Hiswishis__________(set)upalargecompanysomeday.完成句子(2)我的目標(biāo)是為人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。Mygoalis___________________withalifeofhighquality.

(3)他的首要任務(wù)是寫(xiě)他的故事,但是他必須認(rèn)真對(duì)待此事。Hisfirsttaskwas____________________,buthehadtodoitcarefully.

tosettoprovidehumanstowritehisstory10.“When

you

go

through

tough

times,you

meet

others

who

are

facing

similar

challenges,”Jan

says.(page

28)“當(dāng)你身處逆境時(shí),你會(huì)遇到面臨相似挑戰(zhàn)的人,”簡(jiǎn)說(shuō)道。剖析

本句是復(fù)合句。When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾others?！飃o

through

經(jīng)歷;度過(guò);通讀Iwentthroughthesamethinglastyear.我去年也經(jīng)歷了同樣的事情?！竞献魈骄俊?/p>

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下列句子,寫(xiě)出句中黑體詞組的含義

(1)Have

you

gone

through

all

your

money

already?含義

用完(