2023學(xué)年重慶市渝區(qū)巴蜀中考押題英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角〃條形碼粘貼處〃。.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Whydidhemakenotobeunderstoodorliked?-Hedidn'tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A.balanceB.riskC.replyD.effort2、-Whichcitywouldyouliketogotospendyourweekend,ZhengzhouorKaifeng?-IwillchooseXinyangtovisittheMuseumofRevolutionaryBase.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None3、—?—Ifsmakinganawfulnoise.A.Howdoyoulikethemachine B.WhafswrongwiththemachineC.Whydoyouturnonthemachine4、…It'srainingoutside.Where'smyumbrella?—Oh,Tom.A.takesitawayB.tookitawayC.hastakenitawayD.hastakenawayit5、Thereareaboutpeopleinthevillage.A.eighthundred B.eighthundredseighthundredofD.eighthundredsof6、TheTVshowwassoboringthathestoppedamagazineinstead.A.readingB.toreadC.readsD.fromreading7、ThenumberofTikTokusers（抖音用戶）sharplysinceTikTokin2016.Ifsreallypopularnow.A.hasrisen;appeared B.havebeenrisen;appearedC.haveraised;wasappearedD.hasbeenraised;wasappeared8、一DoyouhaveJay'sCDs?—Sorry,theyare.ButvveUlgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey.A.soldwell;areonsaleB.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwell9、?Where飛myfather?Couldtellme?■一HetoBeijing.He'llattendanimportantmeeting.A.goesB.isgoingC.hasgoneD.hasbeenTherecommender（推薦人）likesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.F18、The2009outbreakofinfluenzaH1N1virus（甲型流感病毒）isalsocalleduswineflu（豬流感）ItisanewfluvirusthatwasfirstfoundinApril,2009.Thiskindofviruscanmakepeopleillandisspreadingfromperson-to-person,causingagrowingoutbreakofillnessfirstintheUnitedStatesandMexico.Later,anincreasingnumberofsickpeoplearebeingreportedinmanyothercountries.Whyandhowtheswineflustartedinhumansisstillunknown.ThefirstsickpeoplewerefoundintheU?S.9butsoonitwasfoundoutthatthenewvirushadmuchtodowithanearlieroutbreakoflate-seasonfluinMexico.SeveraldayslaterhundredsofsickpeoplewerediscoveredinMexico,withmoresickpeoplefoundintheU.S.,Australia,Europeandmanyothercountriesaswell.TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）worriedthatitcouldbecomeaworldwideflu.Althoughscientistshavenoticedthattheoutbreakhasnotbeenasseriousasthoseinhistory,otherhealthofHcials（官員）worryaboutwhatmighthappenlaterintheyear,sayingthat“wearenotseeinganysign（跡象）ofthiscomingtoanend.Theflumightbespreadingatacrazyspeed.Thenumberofsickpeopleisexpectedtoriseasthenewfluspreadsacrossthecountries."Besides,thenewviruscouldchangeitsformoverthecoiningmonths.Leadingtoanewandmoredangerousfluoutbreaklaterintheyear.Thevirusofswinefluisspreadingmainlythrough?A.pigsB.birdsC.anyanimalD.humansThenewviruswasfirstproducedmostprobablyin.A.MexicoB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.EuropeWhatthehealthofficialssayisto.askpeoplenottopaymuchattentiontothenewflutellpeoplethenewfluwillsooncometoanendmakepeoplerealizethedangerofthenewfluannouncethespreadingspeedofthenewfluWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?TheinfluenzaH1N1virushasspreadforseveralyears.Theswinefluhasbeenspreadingacrossalotofcountries.Theoutbreakofthenewfluhasbeenthemostserioussofar.Thenewviruswillcometoitsendinashorttime.Whichcanbethebesttitle（題目）ofthispassage?A.TheMostDangerousNewIllnessB.2009SwineFluOutbreakC.WhatIsInfluenzaH1N1Virus?D.HowIstheNewFluSpreading?V.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、假如你是李華，就個(gè)人愛(ài)好帶來(lái)的困惑給英國(guó)朋友Stephen發(fā)電子郵件進(jìn)行交流并請(qǐng)求幫助。要點(diǎn)：李華愛(ài)好對(duì)太空旅行感興趣；經(jīng)常到圖書(shū)館閱讀資料困惑得不到老師理解觀點(diǎn).個(gè)人愛(ài)好有助于學(xué)習(xí)；（至少一點(diǎn)）老師觀點(diǎn)時(shí)間應(yīng)花在功課上；成績(jī)就是一切注意：L詞數(shù):80個(gè)左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出的內(nèi)容不記入總詞數(shù)）；.內(nèi)容必須包括上表中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐字翻譯；.條理清楚、語(yǔ)句連貫；.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。DearStephen,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyproblemwithmyteacher.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithitandwouldlikeyourhelp.▲A▲▲▲▲AWhatshallIdo?Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.BestwishesLiHua參考答案I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、D2、C3、B4、C5、A6、B7、A8、B9、C10、A.完形填空11、1.DCDABCBDCADDBABm.語(yǔ)法填空12>1.amaskedshowsinbeginningbestanThough/Althoughmy9?playing10.seasonsIV.閱讀理解13、1.DBDDC1.DCC1.ABC16、LBCCC17、1.CBADD18、1.DACBBV.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、DearStephen,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyproblemwithmyteacher.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithitandwouldlikeyourhelp.YouknowIamcrazyaboutspacetravel.InmysparetimeIoftengotothelibrarytofindsomethingtoread.Thismakesmyteacherveryangry.Tohim,goodmarksareeverythingandIshouldspendmoretimeonmylessons,evenatweekends.Ithinkhealthyhobbiesarehelpfulforourstudies.IfIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobby,itwillbeofgreatvaluetomyfuturedevelopment.ButIdon'tthinkmyteacherunderstandsme.Ifeelbadaboutthat.WhatshallIdo?Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.BestwishesLiHua10、Iamtried.Thisisnottherighttoaskmetogoforawalk.A.momentB.chanceC.placeD.seasonH.完形填空11、完形填空.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Asasinglemotheroffourchildrenandworkingatalow-paidjob,Icouldn'tgetenoughmoneyforthefamily,butwehadonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,alwaysenough.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykidsjustthoughtIwas?Pvealwaysbeengladaboutthat.Christmaswascoming,andalthoughtherewasn'tenoughforalotofgifts,weplannedtoholdafamilyparty.AndthebigexcitementforthekidswasthefunofChristmas?Thechildrenplannedweeksbefore,askingwhattheywantedforChristmas.Luckily,Ihadsaved$120forthemtobuy■Thebigdayarrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarnoteandthemtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered（散開(kāi)）.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewouldagainatthe“Santa'sWorkshop”.Onthewayhome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually?Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!Iwassoangry,butIdidn'tsayanythingwegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,readytobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme:"Iwaslooking,thinkingofwhattobuy,andItoreadthelittlecardsonthe' 1 'Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallsheforChristinaswasadoll（玩具娃娃）.SoItookthecardoffthetreeandboughtthedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn'thaveanything.”IneverfeltsoasIdidthatday.1.A.bowlsB.forksC.chopsticksD.food2.A.busyB.seriousC.strictD.kind3.A.effortB.roomC.timeD.money4.A.shoppingB.travelingC.partiesD.greetings5.A.theotherB.eachotherC.anotherD.allofthem6.A.toysB.clothesC.presentsD.bills7.A.madeB.remindedC.invitedD.spoke8.A.drawB.stayC.moveD.meet9.A.includingB.besidesC.exceptD.beside10.A.quietB.excitedC.happyD.sad11.A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.untilA.outA.forgotA.wantedA.painfulA.outA.forgotA.wantedA.painfulB.overB.stoppeddidB.richC.forwardC.failedgotC.helplessD.aroundD.hatedD.playedD.angrym.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個(gè)單詞）。??Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.If11?（ask）whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,rdliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2,（show）awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3,theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople'sgestures（姿態(tài)）andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4,（begin）inspringwhichisthe5.（good）timetostartthewholeyear'swork.Summeris6.activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus（蓮花）.WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.72thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.（play）inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss（雪絨花）.Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10,（season）,Allseasonsaregreat.IV.閱讀理解A13>Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhasweight?Ithinkyoullsay6/nou.But1'mafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon'tbelieveit,youmaydoasmallexperiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencovertheboxes.Third,wrap（包裹）oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotheronewithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinman'smind.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmind.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.ThenwhydidthescientistsayS07Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsfor（代表）akindoflightwithacertainwavelength,（波長(zhǎng)）.ItreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgansAccordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou'llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample（行！J如）,youlikeblueandhatered.Ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpaperandfurniture（家具）fortwohours,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhourAnd,ifapersonwalksoutofablueroomandintoaredroom,histemperaturewillrise.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.Fromtheexperiment,weknowthat?thetwoboxeshavethesameweightcolorscanchangetheweightofanobjecttheredpaperisheavierthanthewhitepapercolorshavedifferentweightsinpeople'smindFromthefourthparagraph,wecaninfer（推斷）?thesmellofcolorsischangeable（可變的）peoplecansensethelightfromcolorspeoplecansmellthecolorsthroughthenoseallthecolorshavethesamesmellfortheblindWhichofthefollowingistrue??WhitecolorisheavierthanredcolorPeoplemaygetilliftheyrefusethecolorstheydon'tlikePeoplecanstaylongerinredroomsthaninblueroomsPeople'sbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolorsWecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat?redcolorisbadforourhealthpeoplemaygetnervousinaredroombluecolorcanraise（提升）ourbodytemperaturecolorscaninfluenceourmood（情緒）andhealthThepassageisprobably?A?ashortnovelB?anewsreportC.asciencereportD.anadvertisementBDoyouwanttohaveaspecialholiday?Havealookatourexcitingactivitiesanddecidewhatkindoftripsyou'dlike.ActiveHolidaysIt*sforeveryone-peoplewholovedangerorwhojustlikesports.Wehavemanywater,snowordesertactivities.Ifyoulikewater,youcandiveintheRedSea.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingorsnowboardingintheAlps.Forthosewholovewarmerweather,wealsohavesandboardingorcamelsafaris（游獵）.CultureJourneysOurculturaljourneyswillhelpyoudiscoverancientculturessuchasIndia,ThailandandEgypt.Visitoldtemples,palacesandancientruins（遺跡）.Justremembertobringyourcamera.Youcangettoknowlocalwaysoflifebyvisitingmarkets,tryinglocalfoodandmeetinglocalpeople.HikingToursWehavehikingtripstofamousplaces.Youdon'tneedtobetoosporty.Justbequitefit.You111haveagreattimeenjoyingnaturewithagroupofnewfriends.Youdon'thavetocarrytoomanythings.Instead,we'llsendtentstoyou.WildlifeHolidaysWeorganizesmallgrouptourstogetclosertonatureinAfrica,AsiaorSouthAfrica.GoonsafariinAfricaandwatchlionsandgiraffes.Meetthefamousturtles（海龜）ofGalapagosIslands.LookfortigersinIndia,ortakeanelephantsafariinSriLanka.Weuselocalguidesandstayintentsortreehouses.visitinganoldtempleC.visitingmarketsDuringaHikingTour,thetravelersvisitinganoldtempleC.visitingmarketsDuringaHikingTour,thetravelersneedtocarrytentsthemselvesC.mustbeveryhealthymeetinglocalpeopleD.tryingdivingmustlovesportsverymuchD.mustbewiththeiroldfriendsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?YoucanseemanyanimalsinWildlifeHolidays.HikingToursallowpeopletogetclosetonature.YoucangoskiinginHikingTours.Theyhavesandboardingindeserts.15、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917—2017)February1-April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.—5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2―6p.m.Everything20%一40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.一1a.m.$25acouple(夫婦)；$15asinglepersonWhatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p?m?and6p?m?onSaturday?Goshopping.Gotoseethephotoshow.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.Gotowatchthehorserace.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?B.25dollars.D.Forfree.A.15dollars.B.25dollars.D.Forfree.C.20%—40%off.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?Inabook.C.Inanewspaper.Inabook.C.Inanewspaper.Inamagazine.D.OnTV.16、Manyanimalshavespecialskillsthatmakethemperfectforcertainjobs-evenbetterthanhumans!TakeatrainrideinJapanandyoumaymeetTama,acute,friendlystationmaster,whojusthappenstobeacat!This11-year-oldcatworksinexchangeforcatfoodatWakayamaElectricRailway'sKishistation.Shehasherownoffice,andthere'sevenaTamatrain!WhenTamawas"hired（雇用）”in2007,thestationwaslosingmoney,buttoday,thankstoTama,it'sapopulartouristattraction.Inthe1950s,USNavy（海軍）officialsgotagreatidea.Whynottraindolphinstodosomespecialworkhumanscan'tdo?Today,dolphinsaretrainedtofindunderwatermines（水雷）sothattheNavyofficialscanmaketheminesdisabledbeforetheyexplode（爆炸）.Dolphinsarewellfitforthejobformanyreasons,butthebestofall,they'retoosmalltosetofftheminessothey'reneverindanger.Mostsquirrelsarehappytocollectnuts,andrunaftereachotherupanddowntrees.NotTwiggy!Shepreferswaterskiing.Twiggycomesfromateamofwater-skiingsquirrels,whoseownertrainedthemtoskibehindatoyboat.Today,TwiggytravelsaroundtheUnitedStatesputtingonshowsandevenappearingonTVIt'sallinaday'sworkforthissquirrel!HowlonghasTamabeenthestationmaster?A.For5years. B.For8years.C.For10years. D.For11years.WhyaredolphinstrainedtoAndunderwatermines?Theyarequitegoodatswimminginthesea.Theyaresosmartthatthey*reneverindanger.Theyaresmallenoughnottosetoffthemines.D?Theycanunderstandtheofficials'orderseasily.WhatisTwiggy、job?Collectingnuts.Runningafterothers.C?Performingwaterskiing.D.Travelingaroundtheworld.Whatdotheseanimalshaveincommon?A.Theyallcanmakemoney.B?TheyareallfromAmerica.Theyallcandospecialwork.Theyareallpopulararoundtheworld.E17、IvyandBeanMaketheRulesPrice:$14.99Numberofpages:127Storyline：Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theycomeupwithalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules???Recommendation:rdgivethisbook