人教版（2023）必修 第一冊(cè)Unit 1 Teenage life詞匯過(guò)關(guān)練學(xué)案（含答案）

第第頁(yè)人教版（2023）必修第一冊(cè)Unit1Teenagelife詞匯過(guò)關(guān)練學(xué)案（含答案）新人教版必修1

(

Un

it

1

)

一．單詞背誦版

teenage/ti:ned/adj

十幾歲的(指至歲);青少年的

teenager/ti:ned(r)/n

(

芭蕾舞

劇

志

愿者

)(至歲之間的)青少年

ballet/ble/n芭蕾舞；

volunteer/vlnt(r)/n

debate/d'bet/

n．辯論；爭(zhēng)論

vt．更愿意

prefersthtosth喜歡某物勝于某物prefertodosth=preferdoingsth喜歡做某

事

prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthtodoingsth喜歡做某事勝于做某事

content/'kntent/n內(nèi)容;[pl]

目錄;(書(shū)、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題movement/mu:vmnt/n

動(dòng)作；運(yùn)動(dòng);活動(dòng)

greenhouse/gri:nhas/n溫室；暖房

greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)

cleanup打掃(或清除)干凈uitable/su:tbl/adj適合的；適用的

suitablefor對(duì)……適合的

suitv適合

suitcase行李箱

actually/ktuli/adv事實(shí)上;的確

=infact

asamatteroffact

challenge/tlnd/

n挑戰(zhàn)；艱巨任務(wù)

vt懷疑；向……挑戰(zhàn)

challenger挑戰(zhàn)者

title/tatl/n(書(shū)、詩(shī)歌等的)

名稱(chēng)；標(biāo)題；職稱(chēng)；頭銜

subtitle次標(biāo)題

entitlevt授予頭銜

topic/tpk/n話題;標(biāo)題

titlen題目，頭銜

themen主題

themepark主題公園

freshman/fremn/n

(especiallyNAmE)(中學(xué))九年級(jí)學(xué)生；(大學(xué))一年級(jí)新生

confuse/kn'fju:z/vt

使糊涂；使迷惑

confusedadj①困惑的;糊涂的②混亂的;難懂的

beconfusedabout...對(duì)...困惑

getconfused感到困惑的

confusingadj令人困惑的;令人混淆的

confusionn.困惑

inconfusion迷惑地

fluent/'flu:nt/adj

(尤指外語(yǔ))流利的；熟練的

fluentlyadv流利地；流暢地

fluencyn流利

graduate/'ɡrdet/vi文學(xué)作品

extra-curricular/'ekstrk'rkjl(r)/adj課外的;課程以外的

extra/'ekstr/adj額外的；附加的extraordinary杰出的，優(yōu)秀的

obviously/bvisli/adv

顯然地；明顯地

quit/kwt/vi答案

solutionto

answerto

schedule/edju:l;NAmEskedul/n工作計(jì)劃；日程安排

vt安排；預(yù)定

scheduletodo=plantodo

editor/edt(r)/n主編;編輯；編者

edition版本

subeditor副主編

editv編輯

plate/plet/n盤(pán)子，碟子

bowl碗

adventure/dvent(r)/n

冒險(xiǎn);奇遇

adventurern冒險(xiǎn)家

adventurousadj冒險(xiǎn)的

expert/'ekspt/n專(zhuān)家；行家adj熟練的；內(nèi)行的；專(zhuān)家的

expertin擅長(zhǎng)

youth/ju:θ/n青年時(shí)期;青春

behaviour/bhevj(r)/

n行為;舉止

behavevt[pl.]目錄;(書(shū)、講話、節(jié)目等的)主

題

4.vi.獲得學(xué)位n.畢業(yè)生

5.vi.戒掉;離開(kāi)(工作職位、

學(xué)校等)

6.adj.負(fù)責(zé)的;有責(zé)任的

7.n.工作計(jì)劃;日程安排vt.安排;預(yù)定

8.vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或興趣)

9.vi.(使)調(diào)節(jié)焦距n.

中心;重點(diǎn);焦點(diǎn)

10.n.對(duì)……入迷的人;吸毒成癮的人

(II)拓展單詞

1.prefervt.較喜歡→n.偏愛(ài);愛(ài)好;喜愛(ài)→adj.更合適的→adv.最好是

2.suitvt.適合;中……的意n.訴訟;訟案;套裝,一套衣服→adj.合適的;適用的

3.actualadj.實(shí)際的→adv.事實(shí)上;的確

4.challengen.挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務(wù)vt.懷疑;向……挑戰(zhàn)→n.挑戰(zhàn)者→adj.挑戰(zhàn)性的

5.confusedadj.糊涂的;迷惑的→adj.難以理解的,令人迷惑的

6.fluentadj.(尤指外語(yǔ))流利的;熟練的→adv.流利地;熟練地

7.recommendvt.建議;推薦;介紹→n.推薦;提議;推薦信

8.advancen.前進(jìn);發(fā)展→adj.高級(jí)的;高等的;先進(jìn)的→

vi.前進(jìn),發(fā)展vt.發(fā)展,促進(jìn)

9.obviouslyadv.顯然;明顯地→adj.明顯的

10.behavevi.表現(xiàn);運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)→n.行為;舉止

II.核心短語(yǔ)

1.喜歡……多于……

2.參加……選拔(或試演)

3.報(bào)名(參加課程)

4.分發(fā);散發(fā)

5.對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)

6.喜愛(ài)

7.集中,特別關(guān)注

8.對(duì)……很入迷

9.集中注意力于……

10.跟上……;和……保持聯(lián)系;繼續(xù)做……

三．重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)練習(xí)篇

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)

1.I’mwritingtoapplytobeanEnglish_________________(編輯).

2.Theyhavebeenworkingforacharityorganizationsincethey_________________(畢業(yè))fromuniversity.

3._________________(顯然),thekidsareamazedatthenewmachineandwonderhowtooperateit.

4.The_________________(內(nèi)容)ofthenextlessonistolearnsomebasicstrokes.

5.Withlivingstandardsimproved,_________________(青少年)tendtoeattoomuchfood.

6.Emotionscanbejudgedfrombody_________________(動(dòng)作)aswellasfacialexpressions.

7.Ididn’thavethe_________________(額外的)threedollarstobuyitforhim.

8.YoumighthaveneverheardofChongYangfestival,butitis_________________(事實(shí)上)myfavorite.

9.Ilikeplayingtheguitarandkeepmy_________________(安排表)oftrainingforit.

10.Ireallyexpecttobecomea_________________(志愿者)forthisimportantevent.

11.Inrecentyears,trampolining(蹦床)hasbecomeanewcraze(狂熱)amongChinese_________________(青年人).

12.Agroupofyoungpeoplecameoutbravelyandfoughthardforeveryone’s_________________(生存).

13.Thesestudentsfailedtograduatebecauseoftheirbad_________________(行為).

14._________________(成年人)whohaveasenseofhumorlivelongerthanthosewhodon’tfindlifefunny.

15.Recently,Iam_________________(上癮的)tothecosplayshows.

16.Fromthenon,thepairtravelledto29NationalParksintotal,andhadmany_________________(冒險(xiǎn))alongtheway.

17.Theprofessorisoneoftheworld’sleading_________________(專(zhuān)家)inliterature.

18.Myaiminlifeistosavetheenvironmentforfuture_________________(一代).

Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空

1.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbe_________________(challenge).

2.Seeingthis,mysonbecame_________________(confuse)andsurprised.

3.ThesecretaryrecommendedthatI_________________(fill)intheapplicationinblackink.

4.Lewiswasmuchadmiredforhisworkonthe_________________(advance)medicalresearch.

5.Althoughtrainsarescheduled_________________(depart)atacertainhour,theyareoftenlate.

6.We’vegottobepracticalandbuyonly_________________weneed.

7.Wemustmakesurethatallthefoodis_________________(suit)forthehealthofthechildren.

8.Hewastoldtoberesponsible_________________thequalityofthenewproduct.

9.Bytheendofnextmonth,wewillhavefoundagoodsolution_________________thetechnicalproblem.

10.HespeaksEnglishas_________________(fluent)asifhewereanEnglishman.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.________________________________helpsmakeonehealthy.(動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ))

每天早上鍛煉有助于身體健康。

2.Couldyoutellme________________________________withthemoney(what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)

你能告訴我我該如何處理這筆錢(qián)嗎

3.TomhasdecidedtojointheVolunteerClub,becausehe________________________________.(prefer)

湯姆已經(jīng)決定要加入志愿者俱樂(lè)部,因?yàn)樗矚g幫助別人。

4.Whatmademeconfusedwasthathe________________________________soon.(quit)

令我感到困惑的是他不久就退出了足球俱樂(lè)部。

5.Ithink________________________________usesmartphonesatschool.(it作形式主語(yǔ))

我認(rèn)為我們學(xué)生在學(xué)校使用智能手機(jī)是錯(cuò)誤的。

6.He________________________________searchforsolutionswhenheisindifficulty.(部分否定)

他在遇到困難時(shí)并不總是尋找解決辦法。

7.Justbeconfidentandpracticehardandyou’ll________________________________Chinesecalligraphy.

要有自信,努力練習(xí),你將在中國(guó)書(shū)法方面變成一個(gè)專(zhuān)家。

8.Thiskindofskillispasseddown________________________________ortaughttothosecrazyaboutthecraft.

這種技術(shù)一代代傳下來(lái)或者被教授給那些癡迷于這項(xiàng)手藝的人。

9.Asastudent,Ihopethattheyoungcan________________________________practicingwhattheylearn.

作為一名學(xué)生,我希望年輕人能夠把更多的注意力集中在練習(xí)他們

所學(xué)的東西上。

10.________________________________achancetofindoutandcorrecttheirmistakesthemselves

為什么不給學(xué)生們一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)自己找出并改正他們的錯(cuò)誤呢

11.Thenewly-builtstadiumislargeenough,which

________________________________joininvariousactivities.

新建的體育館足夠大,這使我們有可能參加各種各樣的活動(dòng)。

IV.語(yǔ)法填空

Adamisafreshmaninseniorhighschool.Hefoundgoingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorschool1.(be)alittlechallenging.Somethings2.(real)gothimconfused.

First,hehadtothinkaboutthecoursesheshouldtake.Hehopedtobefluent3.Chinese.Sohisadviserrecommendedthatheshouldsignupforliterature.Also,hehadtochooseextra-curricular4.(activity).Hewasinterestedinfootball,butthecoachtoldhimthathedidn’tplayfootballwellenough.However,hedidn’twanttoquit.Hedecidedtofindaway5.(improve)onhisowninorderthathecouldmake6.___________team.EveryWednesdayAdamvolunteeredtohandoutfoodtothehomelessinthecommunity.7.________wasobvious,thathewaslearningtotakemoreresponsibilitiesinsociety.

Atfirst,Adamfeltalittleworriedabouthis8._________(advance)coursesbecausehefounditwasdifficulttogetusedto9.(do)allthehomework.Butbynowhehasrealizedthatifheworkshardenoughhewillbewellpreparedforesinthefuture.

I.重點(diǎn)單詞

(I)核心單詞

1.teenager

2.volunteer

n.(13至19歲之間的)青少年

n.志愿者

3.content

4.graduate

5.quit

6.responsible

7.schedule

8.attract

9.focus

10.addict(II)拓展單詞

n.內(nèi)容;[pl.]目錄;(書(shū)、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題

vi.獲得學(xué)位n.畢業(yè)生

vi.戒掉;離開(kāi)(工作職位、學(xué)校等)

adj.負(fù)責(zé)的;有責(zé)任的

n.工作計(jì)劃;日程安排vt.安排;預(yù)定vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或興趣)

vi.(使)調(diào)節(jié)焦距n.中心;重點(diǎn);焦點(diǎn)

n.對(duì)……入迷的人;吸毒成癮的人

1.prefervt.較喜歡→preferencen.偏愛(ài);愛(ài)好;喜愛(ài)→preferableadj.更合適的→preferablyadv.最好是

2.suitvt.適合;中……的意n.訴訟;訟案;套裝,一套衣服→suitableadj.合適的;適用的

3.actualadj.實(shí)際的→actuallyadv.事實(shí)上;的確

4.challengen.挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務(wù)vt.懷疑;向……挑戰(zhàn)→challengern.挑戰(zhàn)者→challengingadj.挑戰(zhàn)性的

5.confusedadj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusingadj.難以理解的,令人迷惑的

6.fluentadj.(尤指外語(yǔ))流利的;熟練的→fluentlyadv.流利地;熟練地

7.recommendvt.建議;推薦;介紹→recommendationn.推薦;提議;推薦信

8.advancen.前進(jìn);發(fā)展→advancedadj.高級(jí)的;高等的;先進(jìn)的→advancevi.前進(jìn),發(fā)展vt.發(fā)展,促進(jìn)

9.obviouslyadv.顯然;明顯地→obviousadj.明顯的

10.behavevi.表現(xiàn);運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)→behaviourn.行為;舉止

II.核心短語(yǔ)

1.prefer...to...

2.tryoutfor

3.signup(forsth.)

4.handout

5.beresponsiblefor

6.beattractedto

7.focuson

喜歡……多于……

參加……選拔(或試演)

報(bào)名(參加課程)

分發(fā);散發(fā)

對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)

喜愛(ài)

集中,特別關(guān)注

8.addictedto

9.concentrateon

10.keepupwith

對(duì)……很入迷

集中注意力于……

跟上……;和……保持聯(lián)系;繼續(xù)做……

Ⅰ.1.I’mwritingtoapplytobeanEnglisheditor(編輯).

2.Theyhavebeenworkingforacharityorganizationsincetheygraduated(畢業(yè))fromuniversity.

3.Obviously(顯然),thekidsareamazedatthenewmachineandwonderhowtooperateit.

4.Thecontent(內(nèi)容)ofthenextlessonistolearnsomebasicstrokes.

5.Withlivingstandardsimproved,teenagers(青少年)tendtoeattoomuchfood.

6.Emotionscanbejudgedfrombodymovements(動(dòng)作)aswellasfacialexpressions.

7.Ididn’thavetheextra(額外的)threedollarstobuyitforhim.

8.YoumighthaveneverheardofChongYangfestival,butitisactually(事實(shí)上)myfavorite.

9.Ilikeplayingtheguitarandkeepmyschedule(安排表)oftrainingforit.

10.Ireallyexpecttobecomeavolunteer(志愿者)forthisimportantevent.

11.Inrecentyears,trampolining(蹦床)hasbecomeanewcraze(狂熱)amongChineseyouths(青年人).

12.Agroupofyoungpeoplecameoutbravelyandfoughthardforeveryone’ssurvival(生存).

13.Thesestudentsfailedtograduatebecauseoftheirbadbehaviour(行為).

14.Adults(成年人)whohaveasenseofhumorlivelongerthanthosewhodon’tfindlifefunny.

15.Recently,Iamaddicted(上癮的)tothecosplayshows.

16.Fromthenon,thepairtravelledto29NationalParksintotal,andhadmanyadventures(冒險(xiǎn))alongtheway.

17.Theprofessorisoneoftheworld’sleadingexperts(專(zhuān)家)inliterature.

18.Myaiminlifeistosavetheenvironmentforfuturegenerations(一代).

Ⅱ.1.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallenging(challenge).

2.Seeingthis,mysonbecameconfused(confuse)andsurprised.

3.ThesecretaryrecommendedthatI(should)fill(fill)intheapplicationinblackink.

4.Lewiswasmuchadmiredforhisworkontheadvanced(advance)medicalresearch.

5.Althoughtrainsarescheduledtodepart(depart)atacertainhour,theyareoftenlate.

6.We’vegottobepracticalandbuyonlywhatweneed.

7.Wemustmakesurethatallthefoodissuitable(suit)forthehealthofthechildren.

8.Hewastoldtoberesponsibleforthequalityofthenewproduct.

9.Bytheendofnextmonth,wewillhavefoundagoodsolutiontothetechnicalproblem.

10.HespeaksEnglishasfluently(fluent)asifhewereanEnglishman.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.Takingexerciseeverymorninghelpsmakeonehealthy.(動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ))

2.CouldyoutellmewhatIshoulddowiththemoney(what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)

3.TomhasdecidedtojointheVolunteerClub,becauseheprefershelping/tohelpothers.(prefer)

4.Whatmademeconfusedwasthathequitthefootballclubsoon.(quit)

5.Ithinkitiswrongofusstudentstousesmartphonesatschool.(it作形式主語(yǔ))

6.Hedoesnotalwayssearchforsol