2024屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高考英語題型之語法填空課件(共16張PPT)

第第頁2024屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高考英語題型之語法填空課件(共16張PPT)(共16張PPT)

高考英語題型之

語法填空

Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix

In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogariverCleveland,Ohio.it61(be)unimaginablethatitcouldneverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthat62(actual)caughtfireandburned.

Now,earlater,thisriverisoneof63mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays64evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork65(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris66(clean)thanever.

1、不給提示詞（考虛詞：介代冠引連情）

2、給出提示詞（考實(shí)詞：名動(dòng)形副）

出題方式：

解題技巧

2、句子缺主語或賓語，補(bǔ)代詞或名詞

（以代詞居多）

1、名詞前往往填限定詞

（冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞、不定代詞）

3、連接動(dòng)詞和名詞，往往填介詞

4、若幾個(gè)并列成分（詞、短語、句子）之間無連詞，一般填連詞

5、動(dòng)詞原形前面往往補(bǔ)助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或加to構(gòu)成不定時(shí)

6、修飾名詞或作表語，用形容詞形式

7、修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或整個(gè)句子，用副詞形式

8、缺主語或賓語，或跟在冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞后，用名詞

9、反義詞和派生詞

10、句子缺謂語，考時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)

11、句子不缺謂語，考非謂語動(dòng)詞（不定式、動(dòng)名詞、分詞）

語法填空的解題步驟：

1、瀏覽全文，把握大意

2、逐一填空：理解文章上下文語境

識(shí)別考點(diǎn)

運(yùn)用技巧

解出答案

3、再讀文章，重填沒把握的空格

Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix

In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogariverCleveland,Ohio.it61（be)unimaginablethatitcouldneverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthat62(actual)caughtfireandburned.

was

actually

Now,earlater,thisriverisoneof63mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays64evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork65(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris66(clean)thanever.

the

or

toreduce

cleaner

Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit67isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately

which/that

Whilethereare68(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe69(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapolluted