廣東省東莞市2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期英語Module 2 Unit3Family lifeGrammar Focus練習(xí)（無答案）

第第頁廣東省東莞市2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期英語Module2Unit3FamilylifeGrammarFocus練習(xí)（無答案）新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語Unit2GrammarFocus

語法講解

疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句

1當(dāng)賓語從句由特殊疑問句充當(dāng)時(shí)，用who.what.whom,whose.which,when,wheriwhy:how等作為引導(dǎo)詞，如:

WhatdidMarysayIwanttoknow.

IwanttoknowwhatMarysaid.我想知道瑪麗說了什么。

HowmanyhoursdoesateenagerneedtosleepeverydayDoyouknowDoyouknowhowmanyhoursateenagerneedstosleepeveryday你知道一個(gè)青少年每天需要睡多少小時(shí)嗎

WhyiseatingtoomuchsaltbadforusCanyoutellme

→Canyoutellmewhyeatingtoomuchsaltisbadforus你能告訴我為什么吃太多鹽對(duì)我們有害嗎

2賓語從句的語序必須是陳述語序，即:連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分。如:

Youdon'trealizewhatyouareeating.你沒意識(shí)到你在吃什么。

當(dāng)疑同詞部分作從句的主語時(shí)，在變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí)，仍然用原句的語序，如:WhathashappenedtoJohnDoyouknow

→DoyouknowwhathashappenedtoJohn

你知道約翰發(fā)生什么事了嗎WhoislateTheteacherasks

→Theteacheraskswhoislate.老師誰遲到了。

3有時(shí)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑同詞+不定式”形式。如:

CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothepostoffice

Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice你能告訴我怎么去郵局嗎

鞏固練習(xí)

一單項(xiàng)填空

()1CouldyousayitagainIcan'tunderstand_______youaretalkingabout.

whereB.howC.whatD.why

()21can'tremember_______Iputthebook,andIneeditformyhomeworknow.

A.howB.whenC.whatD.which

()3Hebegantothinkabout______heshoulddothenewwork.

A.whoB.whichC.howD.what

()41don'tknow_______Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.

HewillcomenextMonday.

A.whereB.whyC.howD.when

()5Inthebookshop,agirlaskedtheshopkeeper_________thebookwas.

A.thatB.howmuchC.whyD.howmany

()6-It'ssurprisingthathegotsuchahighmark!

-Yes.Iwonder_________it.

howdidhedoB.howhedidC.whydidhedoD.thathedid

()7Doyouknow__________I'mgoingtoseehim.

Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.wheredoesMr.LiliveB.wheredidMr.Lilive

C.whereMr.LilivesD.whereMr.Lilived

()8Nobodyknew___

A.wherewerethestudentsB.whentheywouldarrive

C.whotheboyisD.whatweretheytalkingabout

()9Excuseme,couldyoutellme

Certainly.TaketheNo.108bus.

A.whichbusshouldItakeB.Ishouldtakewhichbus

C.shouldItakewhichbusD.whichbusIshouldtake

()10-Doyouknow____________

-Yesterdaymorning.

A.wheretheyarrivedB.whentheyarrivedinBeijing

C.whendidtheyarriveinBeijingD.wheredidtheyarrive

二根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空一詞。

1.我們還沒有決定什么時(shí)候探望爺爺奶奶。

Wehaven'tdecided_________________________ourgrandparents.

2.請(qǐng)問,這附近有公共汽車站嗎

_________me._________________________abusstopnearhere

3.請(qǐng)你告訴我銀行在哪里好嗎

Couldyoupleasetellme_________________________________

4.沿南京路直走,你看到一個(gè)公園時(shí)向右轉(zhuǎn)。

_______________NanjingRoadand_______________whenyouseeapark.

5.往東沿著長(zhǎng)安街走到頭,世貿(mào)就在你的左手邊.

_______________andgoallalongChanganAvenue.TheWorldTradeCenteris

_________________________.

三語法選擇

Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailed(失敗)insomethingIfso,pleaserememberthatachieving1youexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Life’smeaningliesin2youtreatthedifficultieswhenyoutrytoachieveyourgoal.

Onedayafterwatchingascienceprogram,alittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.Theyaskedhim_3_hewasdoing“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboyslaughedandtoldhim4itwasimpossibletodoit.Butthelittleboystuckto(堅(jiān)持)hisidea.Thentheyleft,wondering5hejustsethismindonsomethinguseless.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging,notthinkingabout_6hewouldsucceedornot.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassjar(罐子)patiently.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thentheboywenttotheolderboysandshowedthemhisjarproudly.Theyaskedhim7hehadgotthem.Theboyanswered,“TheplacewhereIdug.MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookat8Ihavefoundintheprocess(過程)ofdigging!”

Theboy’sgoalwastoodifficult,butitcausedhimtogoon.Yourgoalcancauseyoutokeepworking!Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Whenyoucan’tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,Yes,butlookat9wonderfulthingsI’vegotjustbecauseItriedtodosomething!”Remember10itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.Justlikethelittleboy,itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.

()1.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

()2.A.ifB.howC.whatD.where

()3.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.how

()4.A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.which

()5.A.thatB.