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人教版
八年級上冊
語法講練Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握本節(jié)課重點單詞、短語和句型。2.主語+will+動詞原形和therewillbe+主語+其他成分二、教學(xué)重點1.進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)運用所學(xué)的知識來陳述自己對將來的看法;學(xué)會談?wù)撟约旱膶淼念A(yù)言。三、教學(xué)難點1.掌握情態(tài)動詞will來表達(dá)一般將來時態(tài)這一語法知識;
并運用所學(xué)的知識來表達(dá)將來的活動。Whatwillyourlifebelikeintenyears?I’llbeanengineer.2.I’llgotoSydneyonvacation.RevisionIareporteradentistTherewillbemorepeopleandcars.Citieswillbecrowdedandpolluted.RevisionIIDoyouhaveadream?Whatwillourfuturebelike?What’syourpredictioninthefuture?Peoplewill
intheirhomes.haverobotsFreePeoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwill________.befreeWhatisthenameofthesong?Dreamitpossiblemoveto+某地搬移到某地Mydreamistomovetoplanet.Therewillbe______________.fewertrees.Citieswillbe______________.morecrowded.Therewillbe______________.morepolluted.Theenvironmentwillbe__________.ingreatdanger瀕臨危機(jī)Tellsomethingaboutthefuturewith
more,
less
or
fewer.
Therewillbelessfreshwaterbecausetherewillbemorepollutioninthesea.Therewillbemorecarsbecausetherewillbemorepeople.RevisionIIIfewerlessmorefewer______的比較級;意思
,修飾
。less______的比較級;意思
,修飾
。more________的比較級;意思
,修飾
和
__名詞Remember:
many—more—mostmuch—more—mostfew—fewer—fewestlittle—less—least
修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞Doyouknow?更少的更少的更多的fewlittlemuch\many可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)1.fewer(更少的)2.less(更少的)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞語法探究一Therewillbe
moretrees.Therewillbe
morewater.more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(many比較級)more+不可數(shù)名詞(much比較級)
Therewillbe
lesspollution.Therewillbe
fewercars.less+不可數(shù)名詞(little的比較級)fewer+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(few的比較級)Whatwillhappenin100years?Therewillbe_____trees.Therewillbe____water.Therewillbe____people.Therewillbe____pollution.PracticefewerlessmoremoreWhatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworld
peace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.GrammarFocusCountablenouns
UncountablenounsTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbe
fewer
trees.
Therewillbe
more
pollution.Therewillbe
less
free
time.ReadandtranslatebelikewillbemoreWillusein根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。theywon’twillbewill
befewerWillbepeacehopewillstudyatonwon’tgowillbemorelessWhatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.GrammarFocus發(fā)現(xiàn)語法規(guī)律發(fā)現(xiàn)一will+動詞原形以上句子的時態(tài)叫”一般將來時”,一般將來時表示將來發(fā)生的動作或情況,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是_______________.肯定句:主語+____________+(賓語)+其他成分People
will
haverobotsintheirhomes.will+動詞原形否定句:在will的后面加_____即可。notwillnot=won’tPeople
willnot(=won’t)
haverobotsintheirhomes.一般疑問句:把_______提到句子主語之前,結(jié)尾變問號.
willWill
peoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?Yes,theywill.\No,theywon’t.特殊疑問句:__________+一般疑問句?Whatwillyoudotonight?
特殊疑問詞一般將來時常與表示將來的時間狀語連用,如________________,_________________,_________________等。intenyearsnextweek
tomorrowGrammarFocus發(fā)現(xiàn)語法規(guī)律發(fā)現(xiàn)二Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.Therebe句型的一般將來時①肯定形式:_________________________②否定形式:___________________________③一般疑問句式:____________________________肯定回答:_________________________________否定回答:_________________________________Therewillbe+動詞原形+其它.Therewillbe+not+動詞原形+其它.Willtherebe+動詞原形+其它?Yes,therewillbe.No,therewon’tbe.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewon’tbemorepaper.Willtherebemorepeople?1.將會有更多的人口。_________________________________2.100年后將不會有錢幣。______________________________Therewillbemorepeople.Therewon’tbeanymoneyin100years.GrammarFocus發(fā)現(xiàn)語法規(guī)律發(fā)現(xiàn)三Countablenouns
UncountablenounsTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbe
fewer
trees.
Therewillbe
more
pollution.Therewillbe
less
free
time.fewer更少的less不可數(shù)名詞更少的more可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞few的比較級為_________,+____________意思為_________little的比較級為________,+____________意思為_______much\many的比較級_____,+______________意思為__________1.Therewillbe____________(更多的建筑)in50years.2.Thestudentswillhave_____________(更少的家庭作業(yè))todo.3.Therewillbe_____________(更少的污染)here.4.Kidswillhave______________(更多的計算機(jī))intheirclassroom.5.Therewillbe______________(更多的圖書館)inthiscity.6.Therewillbe______________(更少的樹)inthepark.可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)更多的morebuildingslesshomeworklesspollutionmorelibrariesfewertrees7.in和after都可接時間,表示“在…以后”LanguagePoints語言點Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?100年之后人類還用錢嗎?不同點:⒈“in+時間段”表示以現(xiàn)在為起點將來一段時間以后,常與將來時連用。⒉“after+時間段”表示以過去某一時間點開始的一段時間以后,常與一般過去時連用;當(dāng)”after+時間點”時,仍可用于將來時。Hewillfinishhisschoolworkinfiveminutes.五分鐘后他的功課就做完了。
Hecalledyouupaftersupper.晚飯后他給你打了電話。I’llbefreeafternineo’clock.九點鐘后我就有時間了。單項選擇:意思用法比較級最高級few很少(否定)修飾n[C].fewerfewestlittle很少(否定)修飾n[U].lessleastmany許多修飾n[C].moremostmuch許多修飾n[U].moremostvvvvvvvvvvvv補(bǔ)全下列表格:pollutionmilkfreetimemoneyfreshwaterpapertreescitiescarspeoplejobsrobotsWhatwillhappen100yearslater?Therewillbe…將會有…Therewillbemorehousesin100years.Therewillbelesspollutionin100years.Therewillbefewerschoolsin100years.Therewillbemorepeoplein100years.Therewillbelesssnowin100years.Therewillbefewermovietheatersin100years.3aFillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.Inthefuture,therewillbe_____freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_____pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe_____carsbecausetherewillbe_____peopleinthecities.3.Therewillbe_____jobsforpeoplebecause_____robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe_____citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild______buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave_____freetimebecausetherewillbe_____thingstodo.morelessfewermoremoremoremoremorelessmore6.Youshouldsmoke____cigarettes(香煙)anddrink____beer(啤酒).7.Whatwillthefuturebelike?A.Therearefewerjobs.B.There’llhavemorepeople.C.Therewillbelesspollution.D.Thereweremorerobots.fewerless3bCompletethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,…2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture…Iwillalwaysseetheblueskies,becausetherewillbelesspollution.3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,butinthefuture…Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.4.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years…Everydaycanbeweekend,becausetheyhaverobotstodoeverything.3cDrawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike.Thendescribeittotheclass.Ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings,andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.Therewillbemorepeopleinthefuturebecausepeoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Therewillbemorehighbuildings.Thecitieswillbemorecrowdedbutlesspollutedbecausetherewillbefewercarsandtherewillbemorebuses.PeoplewillmostlyworkontheInternet.Therewillbemorerobotsworkinginthefactory.Report1.Peopleusecars
.DiscussAllofuswanttohaveagoodenvironment.WhatWillhappenifweuseBRTmore?2.Theroadcrowded.3.There
pollution.4.Ourenvironmentbetterandbetterinthefuture.5.Ourcities
cleaner.willless
willnotbewillbelesswillbewillbe意思用法比較級最高級few一些(否定)修飾可數(shù)名詞fewerfewestlittle一些(否定)修飾不可數(shù)名詞lessleastmany許多修飾可數(shù)名詞moremostmuch許多修飾不可數(shù)名詞moremostSummaryGrammar語法——一般將來時3.shall與will的區(qū)別:shallwill常用于第一人稱常用于第二、三人稱,但口語中各種人稱都可以用否定式:willnot=won’t否定式:shallnot=shan’t縮略形式:'llGrammar語法——一般將來時4.一般將來時的時間狀語:tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天nextweek下周nextyear明年nextmonth下個月before…在…之前soon不久theyearafternext后年theweekafternext下下周Grammar語法——一般將來時in+時間段
...以后after+時間點
...以后肯定否定一般疑問句回答Iwillhavemanytoys.Iwon’thavemanytoys.WillIhavemanytoys?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Hewilldoagoodjob.Hewon’tdoagoodjobWillhedoagoodjob?Yes,hewill.No,hewon’t.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewon’tbemorepeople.Willtherebemorepeople?Yes,therewill.No,therewon’t.Theywillbehappy.Theywon’tbehappy.Willtheybehappy?Yes,theywill.No,theywon’t.5.基本句型:Grammar語法——一般將來時6.begoingto和will的區(qū)別:begoingto表近期就要發(fā)生的事;will表將來時間較遠(yuǎn)一些begoingto用于說話人主觀計劃將要去做的事;will則多用于客觀上將要發(fā)生的事
I’mnotgoingtoaskher.我不打算去問她。Itwillberainytomorrow.明天會下雨。He’sgoingtodoitrightaway.他馬上就去做。Willshearriveontimenexttime?下次她會按時到嗎?Grammar語法——一般將來時6.begoingto和will的區(qū)別:有條件從句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will。Ifyougetintotrouble,Iwillbetheretohelpyou.如果你陷入麻煩,我會在你身邊幫助你。Grammar語法——一般將來時“主將從現(xiàn)”7.一般將來時的其他表達(dá)方式:1.Hurryup!Thetrain____intwominutes.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.goes2.IthinkthatEngland____nexttime.A.willwinB.wonC.iswinningD.wins3.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobeExercises練習(xí)一、單項選擇。4.——________you________freetomorrow?——No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe5.——Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?——There_____anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.
A.willbe
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