安徽省2023中考英語(yǔ)第一部分考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)第十五講八下Modules5-7課件

第一部分

考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)第十五講八年級(jí)(下)Modules5—7CONTENTS目錄PART01真題幫PART02考點(diǎn)幫PART01真題幫安徽歷年中考真題回顧2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選命題點(diǎn)安徽歷年中考真題回顧真題幫B1.[2018安徽,45]—It'ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—

.You'dbetterbecareful.A.Iagree B.ThatdependsC.Ithinkso D.Noproblem2.[2017安徽,37]Itisnecessaryforschoolsto

theneedofallthestudents'development.A.cut B.hideC.refuse D.satisfy3.[2013安徽,99]Wouldyoupleasemakeashoppingl

(清單)forthepicnic?4.[2012安徽,99]Readingandwritingaretwobasiclearnings

(技能).Distkills命題點(diǎn)安徽歷年中考真題回顧真題幫BA5.[2010安徽,40]—DoyouoftenwatchManandNatureonTV?—Sometimes.It'saninterestingprogram,butI

SportsNews.A.prefer B.wantC.enjoy D.miss6.[2009安徽,41]—Whataday!It'srainingagain.I'mafraidwecan'tflyakite.—Don'tworry.Itwon't

long.A.live B.last C.wait D.go命題點(diǎn)2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫1.[2018武漢]—Who

thecomputer?—Sorry,I'venoidea.Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly.A.invented B.discoveredC.made D.played2.[2018連云港]NationalTreasurequicklyrosetothetoptelevisionratingranksafteritwaspresentedonCCTV.Itmeansagrowing

intraditionalcultureamongChina'syouth.A.interest B.directionC.habit D.dream3.[2018鹽城]Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever

.A.lookout B.comeoutC.runout D.stayoutAAC命題點(diǎn)2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫DB4.[2018溫州]—Whatwasthe

ofthefootballmatchlastnight?—ACMilanwonthegame.A.value B.resultC.choice D.decision5.[2018宜昌]—Astudysuggeststhatwalkinghelpspeoplelivelonger.—Iquiteagree,butit

onwhenandhowtheywalk.A.remains B.separatesC.returns D.dependsPART02考點(diǎn)幫考點(diǎn)1fight的用法考點(diǎn)2as的用法考點(diǎn)5prefer的用法考點(diǎn)4depend的用法考點(diǎn)3invent的用法

考點(diǎn)6provide的用法

考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫fight的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6

?fight意為"與……戰(zhàn)斗,與……打仗,與……斗爭(zhēng)",既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。(1)用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后可接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ)。例:Theboxerhasfoughtmanyopponents.這個(gè)拳擊手已經(jīng)與許多對(duì)手交鋒。

(2)用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與against,with,for等詞連用。fightwithsb.與某人打斗/打架;fightagainst...與……對(duì)抗;fightfor...為……而戰(zhàn)斗。例:Twoboysarefightingwitheachotherinthestreet.有兩個(gè)男孩正在街上打架。Thesoldiersfightforourcountry.戰(zhàn)士們?yōu)槲覀兊膰?guó)家而戰(zhàn)斗。(3)用作可數(shù)名詞,意為"吵架,打架,戰(zhàn)斗,斗爭(zhēng)"。例:Afightbrokeoutbetweenthefans.球迷們打了起來(lái)。

MyfightwithMarkdidn'tendhere.我和馬克的爭(zhēng)斗并沒(méi)有到此結(jié)束。考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫fight的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6好題在線1.是時(shí)候采取措施治理污染了。It'stimetotakemeasuresto

againstthepollution.2.—Doctor,I'vecaughtacold.ShallItakesomemedicine?—Noneed.Yourbodyitselfcan

thecold.Justdrinkmorewater.

A.fight B.hide C.love D.catchfightA考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫as的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6詞性用法例句介詞"作為,當(dāng)作"HecametoChinaasatouristfiveyearsago.他五年前以游客的身份來(lái)過(guò)中國(guó)。副詞"像……一樣",表示同級(jí)的比較,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:as+adj./adv.+asThisfilmisasinterestingasthatone.這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。Yourpenwritesassmoothlyasmine.你的鋼筆書(shū)寫(xiě)起來(lái)和我的一樣流暢。連詞

"按照……的方式"PleasedoasIsay.請(qǐng)按照我說(shuō)的做。"當(dāng)……的時(shí)候",引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句IsawPeterasIwasgettingoffthebus.我下公共汽車(chē)的時(shí)候看見(jiàn)了彼得。"因?yàn)?由于",引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句Asrainhasfallen,theairiscooler.因?yàn)橄逻^(guò)雨,空氣比較清爽?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫as的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6得分巧記常見(jiàn)的與as相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):as

long

as

只要

such

as

例如as

far

as

I

know就我所知

as

well

as

也;還as

a

result

結(jié)果

as

we

all

know

眾所周知as

for

至于

as

if/though

好像as

usual像往常一樣

so

as

to以便;為了as

a

matter

of

fact事實(shí)上

the

same

as跟……一樣考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫as的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6好題在線3.You'dbetterdo

yourfathersaid,orhewillbeangry.A.or B.as C.by D.to4.Jack'smotherwassotired.Shefellasleep

shelaydownonthebed.A.until B.assoonasC.unless D.although5.It'snotcoolbutitisn'tas

asyesterday.A.hot B.hotterC.hottest D.thehottest6.—Ireallywanttojointhesquaredance.CanIlearnthedancewell?—Yes,Mom!Nothingisimpossible

youputyourheartintoit!A.aslongas B.assoonasC.evenif D.unlessBBAA考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫as的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6好題在線A7.MoreandmoreAmericans

theFrencharelearningChinese.A.aslongas B.asoftenasC.assoonas D.aswellas8.Oh,yourshirtisthesame

Mary's.A.for B.toC.against D.as9.Everyonewantstowin.But

me,themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.A.asfor B.thankstoC.insteadof D.suchasDD考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫invent的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6?invent作動(dòng)詞,意為"發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造",強(qiáng)調(diào)創(chuàng)造出以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有的事物(如機(jī)器、設(shè)備、材料等),是及物動(dòng)詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。例:Canyoutellmewhoinventedthetelephone?你能告訴我是誰(shuí)發(fā)明了電話嗎?【拓展】

inventionn.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造inventorn.發(fā)明家考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫invent的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6妙辨異同invent/discover/find/findout/lookfor詞條用法例句invent指發(fā)明原來(lái)不存在的事物,也有"虛構(gòu),捏造"之意Whoinventedthecomputer?誰(shuí)發(fā)明了電腦?discover指發(fā)現(xiàn)或偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)就存在但一直不為人知的事物DoyouknowwhodiscoveredAmerica?你知道是誰(shuí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲嗎?find指尋找的結(jié)果,即"找到",為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞Haveyoufoundyourlostpen?你找到你丟失的鋼筆了嗎?findout指經(jīng)過(guò)觀察、調(diào)查或研究把某事、某物查出來(lái)、弄明白。多用于復(fù)雜而不易直接查出的情況Canyoufindoutwhattimethemeetingstarts?你能查清楚會(huì)議什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎?lookfor指尋找的動(dòng)作和過(guò)程Sheranacrosssomeoldletterswhenshewaslookingforsomethingelse.她找別的東西時(shí),偶然翻出幾封過(guò)去的信?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫invent的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6好題在線10.[2018合肥蜀山區(qū)一模]—HaveyouheardofacoolmachinecalledBicycleWashingMachine?—Yes,it'sanew

byagroupofChineseuniversitystudents.A.instruction B.informationC.invention D.introduction11.Itwasdifficultforthelittlegirlto

whichsentenceisrightandwhichisnot.A.imagine B.inventC.discover D.create12.[2018福建A卷改編]Paper-making

bytheChineseintheWesternHanDynasty(朝代).A.isinvented B.inventedC.wasinvented D.willbeinventedCCC考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫depend的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6

?depend意為"依賴(lài);依靠;視……而定",常與on或upon連用。例:Oursuccessdependsonoureffort.我們的成功取決于我們的努力。Itdependsonwhetheryouwanttodoitornot.這取決于你是否想做?！咀⒁狻縟ependon后接表示"是否"的從句時(shí),只能用whether連接,不能用if。得分巧記That

(all)

depends

=

It

(all)

depends,意為"那得看情況(而定)

",主要用于口語(yǔ)中。例:I

may

stay

here

for

a

week,

but

that/it

depends.

我也許會(huì)在這兒待一周,但得視情況而定。考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫depend的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6好題在線13.Childrentoday

(依賴(lài))theirparentstoomuch.Theyshouldlearntolookafterthemselves.14.—AreyougoingtoBeijingtowatchthe2022WinterOlympics?—I'mnotsure.It

time.A.dependson B.caresaboutC.agreesto D.findsoutdependonA考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫prefer的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6(1)prefer+n./pron.意為"更喜歡……"。例:Iprefergroupsthatplayquietandgentlesongs.我更喜歡演奏安靜輕柔歌曲的組合。(2)prefertodosth.意為"寧愿做某事"。例:Shepreferstobealoneathome.她寧愿獨(dú)自在家。(3)preferdoingsth.todoingsth./prefersth.tosth.意為"喜歡做某事(前者)而不喜歡做某事/喜歡某物(前者)而不喜歡某物"。例:Iprefermilktocoffee.與咖啡相比,我更喜歡牛奶。Ipreferwalkingtocycling.我喜歡步行,不喜歡騎自行車(chē)。(4)prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.意為"寧愿做某事(前者)而不愿做某事"。例:Hepreferstoemailherratherthanwritetoher.他寧愿給她發(fā)郵件,也不愿寫(xiě)信?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫prefer的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6好題在線15.—Wha