安徽省2023中考英語第一部分考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過關(guān)第二十三講九下Modules5-8作業(yè)幫

Page1第二十三講九年級(jí)(下)Modules5—8一、單項(xiàng)填空1.[2018合肥蜀山區(qū)二模]Thisisamovingstoryaboutagirlsavedhermother'slife.

A.which B.who C.whose D.whom2.[2018安慶一模]—Howdidyoufeelatthetopofthemountain?—Theaironthetopwasmuchthanthatatthefootofthemountain.

A.fatter B.easierC.thinner D.slower3.herhelp,I'vemadegreatprogressinEnglish.

A.Suchas B.InsteadofC.Thanksto D.Thanksfor4.Theoldmanisbecausehiseyesweredamaged(受損傷的)whenhewasalittleboy.

A.deaf B.blind C.ugly D.bright5.Youshouldgiveupsmoking,oritwillyourhealth.

A.protect B.harmC.improve D.develop6.Theflowerssomewaterbecausetheyhaven'tbeenwateredforafewdays.

A.require B.reachC.prepare D.order7.—DoyouthinkClass4willbeatClass6inthenextmatch?—Yes,theyhavebetterplayers,soIthemtowin.

A.advise B.allowC.expect D.ask8.Ifyouplaycomputergamesalldaylong,yourmotherwillbe.

A.satisfied B.crossC.moved D.excited9.—Thedishisdelicious!Whatwasit?

—Meatandbeans.A.madeof B.madeinC.madefrom D.madeup10.—Doyouknowthereasonhedidn'tfinishtheworkontime?

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.which B.why C.that D.what二、完形填空Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatis1inonecountrymaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn'tliftyourbowltoyour2whenyouarehavingsomeliquidfood.Butit's3inChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn'tworryaboutmaking4whenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.IfyouareavisitorinMongolia,whatmannersdotheywish5tohave?Theywishyoutogivealoud"burp"(打嗝聲)6youfinisheating.Burpingshowsthatyoulikethefood.

InBritain,youshouldtrynotto7yourhandsonthetablewhenyou'rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands.You8eatwithyourlefthand.TheArabsconsideritvery9mannerseatingwithlefthands.Sowhenyouareinothercountries,10carefullyandfollowthem.

1.A.bad B.useful C.terrible D.polite2.A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes3.A.same B.differentC.important D.difficult4.A.faces B.soundsC.mistakes D.friends5.A.them B.her C.you D.him6.A.after B.before C.if D.until7.A.give B.take C.bring D.put8.A.needn't B.mustn't C.should D.may9.A.different B.creative C.useful D.bad10.A.see B.look C.read D.listen三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話Dan:Hey,Eric,whatasurprise!Eric:1

Dan:Howareyou?Eric:Notsogood.2Ouch!

Dan:Isitbecauseoftheholesinyourteeth?Eric:Yes.IthinkIwillhavetohavemytwoteethpulledout.Dan:3

Eric:Hey,whatareyouherefor?Dan:Well,mymumhasgotsomeholesinherteeth.4

Eric:Isee.Oh,thenurseiscallingmyname.5

Dan:Seeyou.Hopeyouwillbebettersoon.Eric:Thanks.A.Congratulations.B.Oh,sorrytohearthat.C.Tellmeaboutit.D.Shewantsthedentisttofillthem.E.I'llseeyoulater.F.I'msufferingfromabadtoothache.G.Yeah,Ididn'texpecttoseeyouhere.四、閱讀理解AThisisnotadiet.It'sasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon'tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyoulove.Youjustneedtofollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthehabits,andyou'llbecomethin.Wake-upWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend(彎曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories.StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal,ordersomesoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfull,soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple(ormore)adayApplesarefulloffiber(纖維)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantlessfood.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadaycanloseweight.StandupandwalkaroundEverytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Fatpeoplesitonaverage(平均)twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportant,asstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.1.Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?A.Soup. B.Icecream.C.Salad. D.Cheese.2.Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone'sstomachwantlessfood?A.Becauseapplesaredelicious.B.Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater.C.Becauseapplesaresour.D.Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories.3.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?A.Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.B.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople'shealth.C.Youhavetogotothegym(健身房)ifyouwanttoloseweight.D.It'sgoodtowalkaroundwhileusingthemobilephone.4.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.B.Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.C.Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.D.Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.5.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Shopping. B.Education.C.Family. D.Health.BChrisisnotatraditionalexplorer(探險(xiǎn)者).Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders(無國界醫(yī)生).MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogramsthathelppeople.Atthemoment,thereareover27,000trainedmedicaldoctorstakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldexpectdifficultconditions.Doctorswithexperienceintropical(熱帶的)diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostofMSF'sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask,hehastogoforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasks,theymightbesentforanothertaskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.ButwhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifetojoinMSF?AccordingtoChris,theexperienceyougainisagreathelpinyourcareer.Besides,justliketheexplorersofthepast,youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntomixwellwiththepeopleyoumeet.Mostimportantly,attheendofeachtask,youhavemadearealdifferencetopeople'slives.6.WhatisanMSFdoctor'sjoblike?(不超過5個(gè)詞)7.HowmanymedicaldoctorsaretakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks?(不超過5個(gè)詞)8.AccordingtoChris,whyishisworkimportanttootherpeople?(不超過10個(gè)詞)五、書面表達(dá)假定你是李華,你校的交換生Tom對(duì)中國的民間藝術(shù)很感興趣,本周五學(xué)校將舉辦"校園文化節(jié)",請(qǐng)你寫一封電子郵件,邀請(qǐng)Tom去體驗(yàn)剪紙藝術(shù),內(nèi)容包括:1.提出邀請(qǐng)并簡述原因;2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容(持續(xù)兩小時(shí);了解剪紙的歷史;專家講解;觀看剪紙展覽;各種剪紙的展示);3.約定Tom見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);4.期待對(duì)方回復(fù)。DearTom,Yours,LiHua【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)填空1.B【解析】句意:這是一個(gè)關(guān)于一個(gè)女孩救了她母親性命的感人故事。先行詞是agirl,指人,且關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語,故選B。2.C【解析】句意:——你在山頂上感覺如何?——山頂上的空氣比山腳下的空氣稀薄得多。A項(xiàng):更胖的;B項(xiàng):更容易的;C項(xiàng):更瘦的,更稀薄的;D項(xiàng):更慢的。根據(jù)語境可知選C。3.C【解析】多虧了她的幫助,我在英語上已經(jīng)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。thanksto"多虧,幸虧",符合題意。4.B【解析】此處是說,因?yàn)樾〉臅r(shí)候眼睛受過傷,這個(gè)老人是個(gè)盲人。blind"失明的",符合題意。5.B【解析】句意:你應(yīng)該戒煙,否則它會(huì)傷害你的健康。harm意為"傷害",符合題意。6.A【解析】此處是說,這些花需要澆水。requiresth.意為"需要某物",符合題意。7.C【解析】句意:——你認(rèn)為四班會(huì)在下一場比賽中戰(zhàn)勝六班嗎?——會(huì)的。他們的隊(duì)員更出色,因此我預(yù)計(jì)六班贏得比賽。expect意為"期望;預(yù)計(jì)",符合題意。8.B【解析】句意:如果你整天玩電腦游戲,你的媽媽會(huì)生氣的。cross意為"生氣的",符合題意。9.A【解析】結(jié)合答語可知問句問的是"這道菜是由什么做成的"。bemadeof意為"由……制成的",可以看出原材料。結(jié)合語境可知選A。10.B【解析】句意:——你知道他沒有按時(shí)完成工作的原因嗎?——不好意思,我不知道。thereasonwhy+(that)從句意為"……的原因",符合題意。二、完形填空【短文大意】本文主要講述了在不同國家有不同的餐桌禮儀。1.D【解析】由下文中的"maybequiteimpoliteinanother"可推知此處是說,某行為在一個(gè)國家是禮貌的,但也許在另一個(gè)國家則是很不禮貌的,故選D。2.A【解析】此處是說,在英國,當(dāng)你享用液體食物時(shí),你不能把碗舉到嘴邊。故選A。3.B【解析】根據(jù)設(shè)空前的But可推知此處表轉(zhuǎn)折,意為"但是在中國就不同了"。故選B。4.B【解析】此處是說,在日本當(dāng)你享用食物時(shí),你甚至不必?fù)?dān)心發(fā)出聲響。5.C【解析】根據(jù)上句的"IfyouareavisitorinMongolia"可知應(yīng)用you,故C項(xiàng)符合文意。6.A【解析】"打嗝"通常在吃過飯以后才會(huì)發(fā)生。故選A。7.D【解析】根據(jù)下文中的"InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal"可知此處是說,在英國吃飯的時(shí)候盡量不要把手放在桌子上。8.B【解析】根據(jù)上文中的"ButinArabcountriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands"可推知此處表示不準(zhǔn)用左手吃飯,故用mustn't。9.D【解析】根據(jù)上文中的"不準(zhǔn)用左手吃飯"可知此處表示,阿拉伯人認(rèn)為用左手吃飯是非常不好的禮儀。故選D。10.B【解析】此處是說,因此當(dāng)你在其他國家時(shí),你要認(rèn)真觀察當(dāng)?shù)厝嗽趺醋?然后照著做。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話1—5GFBDE四、閱讀理解【A篇短文大意】本文給出了幾條如何瘦身的建議。1.A【解析】根據(jù)第三段的第一句可知選A。2.B【解析】根據(jù)第四段的第一句可知選B。3.C【解析】C選項(xiàng)描述的內(nèi)容并