BIM技術(shù)在高職土建類專業(yè)的入課探析-以亳州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院為例

BIM技術(shù)在高職土建類專業(yè)的入課探析——以亳州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院為例摘要BIM技術(shù)是數(shù)字化建筑信息模型技術(shù)的簡(jiǎn)稱，可以將建筑設(shè)計(jì)、施工、維護(hù)等全面數(shù)字化，有效節(jié)省成本和時(shí)間，提高工程質(zhì)量和效率。本文以亳州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院土建類專業(yè)為例，探討B(tài)IM技術(shù)在高職教育中的應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀及影響因素，分析存在的問題和未來發(fā)展方向。通過調(diào)查和研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，BIM技術(shù)對(duì)于土建類專業(yè)的入課可以使學(xué)生更好地了解建筑模型構(gòu)建、設(shè)計(jì)細(xì)節(jié)、施工流程等方面的知識(shí)；但是，由于高職學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)薄弱、BIM軟件系統(tǒng)復(fù)雜、教師教學(xué)能力不足等因素影響，BIM技術(shù)的應(yīng)用存在一些問題。未來應(yīng)從教師培訓(xùn)、課程設(shè)置等角度出發(fā)，強(qiáng)化BIM技術(shù)教學(xué)的實(shí)踐性和培養(yǎng)工程實(shí)踐能力。關(guān)鍵詞：BIM技術(shù)；高職土建類專業(yè)；入課探析；應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀；影響因素；發(fā)展方向AbstractBIMtechnologyistheabbreviationofdigitalbuildinginformationmodeltechnology,whichcandigitizetheentireprocessofbuildingdesign,construction,maintenance,etc.,effectivelysavingcostsandtimeandimprovingengineeringqualityandefficiency.ThispapertakesthecivilengineeringmajorofBozhouVocationalandTechnicalCollegeasanexampletoexplorethecurrentapplicationstatusandinfluencingfactorsofBIMtechnologyinhighervocationaleducation,analyzetheproblemsthatexist,andfuturedevelopmentdirections.Throughinvestigationandresearch,itisfoundthattheapplicationofBIMtechnologyinthecurriculumofcivilengineeringmajorcanenablestudentstobetterunderstandbuildingmodelconstruction,designdetails,constructionprocesses,andotherknowledge;however,duetofactorssuchasweakbasicknowledgeofhighervocationalstudents,complexBIMsoftwaresystems,andinadequateteachingabilityofteachers,therearesomeproblemswiththeapplicationofBIMtechnology.Inthefuture,weshouldstartfromtheperspectiveofteachertrainingandcurriculumsetting,strengthenthepracticalityofBIMtechnologyteaching,andcultivateengineeringpracticeability.Keywords:BIMtechnology;Highervocationalcivilengineeringmajor;Curriculumanalysis;Applicationstatus;Influencingfactors;Developmentdirection第一章緒論1.1研究背景1.2研究意義1.3研究目的與內(nèi)容1.4研究方法與數(shù)據(jù)來源第二章BIM技術(shù)入課對(duì)高職土建類專業(yè)的影響2.1BIM技術(shù)概述2.2高職土建類專業(yè)的入門課程設(shè)置2.3BIM技術(shù)在高職土建類專業(yè)的應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀2.4BIM技術(shù)入課對(duì)高職土建類專業(yè)的影響第三章高職教育中BIM技術(shù)的教學(xué)模式與方法3.1BIM教學(xué)模式3.2BIM教學(xué)方法3.3BIM技術(shù)