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2022年湖北省荊州市石首滑家鎮(zhèn)東升中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______alltherequiredpapers,hedidn’tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread
B.NothavingreadC.Notreading
D.Notread參考答案:B2.
Simonhaswrittenmanyfamoussongs,perhapsthemostfamousof______is‘BridgeoverTroubledWaters’.A.those
B.which
C.them
D.what參考答案:B3.Itisintheveryvillage,________Marywasborn35yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,________inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.where;that;which
B.that;that;that
C.that;when;which
D.where;when;that參考答案:A4.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess.________youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat
B.Whatitisthat
C.Howisitthat
D.Howitisthat參考答案:A5.______heavyrainitis!
A.What
B.Whata
C.How參考答案:A6.Pleaseremain_____;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A.seating
B.seated
C.toseat
D.tobeseated參考答案:B7.Almostnobodycanstand________funofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemade
B.tomake
C.beingmade
D.making參考答案:C8.—whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
—Oh,excellent.It’sworth
asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread參考答案:C略9.Theyweredeterminedtocarryouttheplanatfirst,butthenwe________persuadethemtochangetheirminds.
A.would
B.could
C.wereableto
D.hadto參考答案:C略10.Withsomanyunsolvedmatters
hismind,hecouldhardlygotosleep.A.gettingin B.crowdinginC.comingin D.bringingin參考答案:B11.Enteringtheroom,IfoundMary________atthedeskand________aletter.
A.seated;writing
B.seated;wrote
C.sitting;written
D.seating;writing參考答案:A12.AttheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference,theUNSecretaryGeneralpointsoutthat,______,theclimatesituationwillgetworseandworse.A.ifnotdealingwithproperly B.unlessdealingwithproperlyC.ifproperlydealtwith
D.unlessproperlydealtwith參考答案:D13.Jerryhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepsus________withhisjokes.
A.amused B.amusing
C.toamuse
D.tobeamused參考答案:A14.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.A.
shouldbe
B.
were
C.
hadbeen
D.
was參考答案:C15.Thisnon-governmentalorganizationlaunchedtheanimalrightsmovement,appealingtopeopleto
allproductstestedonanimals.A.boycott
B.contradictC.finance
D.sponsor參考答案:A考查動詞。A.boycott聯(lián)合抵制;B.contradict反駁;C.finance負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi);D.sponsor贊助。這個非政府組織發(fā)起了動物權(quán)利運(yùn)動,呼吁人們抵制所有在動物身上試驗的產(chǎn)品。故選A。16.Hespentmuchtimewritingmanyplays,______thelastwasconsideredbycriticsasamasterpiece.
A.forthem
B.forwhich
C.ofthem
D.ofwhich參考答案:D二、完型填空17.
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Anelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretire.Hetoldhisemployerofhisplansto36thehouse-buildingbusinesstoliveamore37lifewithhiswifeand38hisextendedfamily.Hewouldmissthepaycheck(工資)eachweek,buthewantedtoretire.Theycould39.
Theemployerwas40toseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseasapersonalfavor.Thecarpentersaidyes,41overtimeitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Heusedbadworkmanshipand42materials.Itwasanunfortunatewayto43adedicated(獻(xiàn)身的)career.
Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisemployercameto44thehouse.Thenhehandedthefront-door45tothecarpenterandsaid,“Thisisyourhouse...my46toyou.”
Thecarpenterwasshocked!
Whata47!Ifhehadonlyknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitallsodifferently.
48itiswithus.Webuildourlives,adayatatime,oftenputting49thanourbestintothebuilding.Then,withashock,we50wehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddoitover,wewoulddoitmuchdifferently.
But,youcannot51.Youarethecarpenter,andeverydayyouhammeranail,placeaboard,orbuildawall.Someone52said,“Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject.”Your53,andthechoicesyou54today,helpbuildthe“house”youwillliveintomorrow.Therefore,build55!
36.
A.continue
B.start
C.leave
D.find
37
A.leisurely
B.lonely
C.orderly
D.friendly
38
Asupport
B.share
C.enjoy
D.care
39.
A.gooff
B.getby
C.passon
D.workaway
40.
A.polite
B.nervous
C.proud
D.sorry
41.
A.but
B.while
C.which
D.before
42.
A.perfect
B.inferior
C.superior
D.tough
43.
A.satisfy
B.improve
C.meet
D.end
44.
A.buy
B.repair
C.inspect
D.sell
45.
A.roof
B.window
C.key
D.design
46
.A.gift
B.promise
C.salary
D.words
47.
A.disappointment
B.shame
C.pleasure
D.success
48.
A.So
B.Yet
C.As
D.Such
49.
A.worse
B.more
C.rather
D.less
50.
A.realize
B.explain
C.think
D.admit
51.
A.stepforward
B.goback
C.comeout
D.lookaround
52.
A.never
B.again
C.once
D.nearly
53.
A.attitude
B.experience
C.skill
D.advantage
54.
A.learn
B.take
C.see
D.make
55.
A.badly
B.wisely
C.early
D.confidently參考答案:36.C.37.A.。38.C.39
B.
40.D41.A42.B43.D44.C.45.C.46.A.47.B.48.A.49.D.
50.A.51.B.52.C.53.A.54.D.55.B略三、閱讀理解18.InDecember,2010,manyAmericannewspaperspublishalistofthebestbooksoftheyear.FreedombyJonathanFranzenisoneofthemostrepeatedlypraisedbooksonthisyear’slistoffavorites.IttellsabouttheupsanddownsoftheBerglundfamilyovermanyyears.Mr.FranzenfillsthebookwithsharpobservationsaboutAmericanpolitics,cultureandsociety.JenniferEgan’sbookAVisitfromtheGoonSquadtakesplacein13chaptersover40years.Thestorymovesbackandforthintime,fromdifferentviewpoints.OnemaincharacterisformerrockmusicianBennieSalazarwhoworksforarecordcompany.TheothermaincharacterisatroubledyoungwomannamedSashawhoworksforBennie.Thereaderlearnsabouttheirpastsandthoseoftheirfriends.ThemaincharacterinTheImperfectionistsbyTomRachmanisafailingEnglishLanguagenewspaperpublishedinRome,Italy.Eachchapterofthebooktellsaboutareporteroreditorworkingforthispaper.Theirstoriesarefilledwithintelligenceandgreatpersonality.Twoofthemostpopularnon-fictionbooksof2010wereaboutrockandrollstars.JustKidsisbyrocksingerPattiSmith.IttellsaboutherfriendshipwiththeartistRobertMapplethorpeinthe1960sand1970sbeforetheybecamefamous.LifeistheautobiographyofRollingStonesguitaristKeithRichards.Itisanhonestandexcitinglookatthedevelopmentofrockandrollandthewildtimesthisfamousbandhasexperienced.UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrandtellsaboutamannamedLouisZamperini.ShetellsabouthisextraordinarysurvivalstoryafterhisplanecrashedintothePacificOceanduringWouldWarTwo.StacySchiffhasreceivedgreatpraiseforherbookCleopatra:ALife.Ittellsaboutoneofthemostmisrepresentedandfamouswomeninhisstory,Cleopatra.SheruledancientEgyptabout2,000yearsago.OnecriticsaidMs.SchiffhasbroughtCleopatratolifeagainbyunearthingherstoryfromcenturiesoflies.46.Howmanybooksarementionedinthepassage?A.5.
B.6.
C.7.
D.8.47.ThefollowingbooksarerelatedtomusicEXCEPT________.A.AVisitfromtheGoonSquad B.LifeC.JustKids D.TheImperfectionists48.IfyourmajoristhehistoryofancientAfrica,youmaypayattentionto________.A.FreedombyJonathanFranzen B.Cleopatra:ALifebyStacySchiffC.UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrand D.TheImperfectionistsbyTomRachman49.WhichbookwillgiveyouapracticalunderstandingoftheUSA?A.Life. B.Cleopatra:ALife.C.Freedom. D.AVisitfromtheGoonSquad.參考答案:CDBC19.A“talkingkitchen”teachesstudentshowtocookFrenchdishesandspeakFrench.ResearchersatNewCastleUniversityhavedevelopedtheFrenchDigitalKitchen.ProfessorsPaulSeedhouseandPatrickOlivierledtheproject.ProfessorSeedhousesaysthatitworkslikeasatellitenavigationsystem(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))inacar.Thekitchenequipmentandtoolsusemotionsensor(運(yùn)動傳感器)technologysimilartotheNintendoWiigamesystem.ThesensorshelpacomputerguidethestudentsthroughinstructionsinFrench.Thesystemcantellwhetheryou’vedonewhatyouwereaskedtodoornot.Forexample,thesystemtellsyoutotakesomebutterandcutitwithaknife.There’sasensoronthepackagecontainingthebuttersoitcantellwherethebutter’sbeingmoved.Thesensorintheknifenotonlyknowsthattheknifeismoving,butitalsoknowswhatmotiontheknifeismaking.Soitcantellwhethertheknifeisbeingused.Andsoitdoesn’tgoontothenextstageoftheprogramunlessyou’vedonewhatittellsyoutodo.StudentscanaskthecomputertorepeattheinstructionsortranslatethemintoEnglish.Therearevocabularylessonsbeforeandafterthecooking.ProfessorSeedhousebecameinterestedintheideaafterhevisitedatalkingkitchendesignedforadifferentpurpose.“Itwasactuallyforcommunicatingwithpeoplewhosu
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