2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省荊州市江陵縣熊河職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省荊州市江陵縣熊河職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mum,isitallrightifItakethismagazinehome?—_____,dear.Youshouldputitwhereitwasafterreading.A.No,youdon't

B.No,itshouldn't

C.I'mafraidnot

D.Don'tkeepit參考答案：C句意：—媽媽，我可以把這本雜志帶回家嗎？—恐怕不行，親愛的。你應(yīng)該讀后放回原處。2.He,anaveragecitizen,alwaysthinksof_____herandomoreforthepeople．

A．how

B．why

C．what

D．which參考答案：A略3.Therainiestsaid,“Wearereadyfordiscussionwithanylegalparties,butwe’llnever

withenemies.”

A．compromise

B．quarrel

C．a(chǎn)rgue

D．consult參考答案：A4.—Wouldyoumindmovingoverone,somyfriendandIcansittogether?—

.A.Yes,please

B.No,IdomindC.Yes,gohead

D.No,ofcoursenot參考答案：D5.—Whotoldyouaboutit?—________.

Youonlyneedtoknowitistrue.A.

It'syourcall

B.

NeveryoumindC.

It'sanyone'sguess

D.

Youhavemyword參考答案：B6.Heeasilyadaptstonewsituationsanditdidn’ttakealongtimeto_____withhisnewjob.

A.fitin

B.calmdown

C.keepup

D.getaway參考答案：A7.—DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?—Never

it,actually.

A．hadIlearned

B．haveIlearned

C．Ilearned

D．wasIlearning參考答案：A

8.HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?

-----______.It’snothing.A.You’rewelcome

B.Forgetit

C.Withpleasure

D.That’sright

參考答案：B9._________bytheterribleearthquake,Wenchuan,acityinSichuanprovince,was_________fromtheoutside.

A.Havingstruck;cutup

B.Struck;cutdown

C.Havingstruck;cutout

D.Struck;cutoff參考答案：D10.25．Hundredsofmilesoffthecoast,totallylost,theGermansailorsbecamedesperate____foodandwater．

A．forfearof

B．inhopeof

C．forlackof

D．onaccountof參考答案：C略11.—Whatsortoffrienddoyouwanttohave?Someonebeautiful?—Well，it

bebeautiful——that'snotimportant．A．mustn't

B．needn't

C．can't

D．won't參考答案：

B12.Itishiscleverness,nothisstrength,________defeatedhisrival.

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．who參考答案：A略13.MaryaswellasI____fondofwatchingfilms.

A.is

B.are

C.am

D.havebeen參考答案：A14.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive．

A．a(chǎn)s

B．so

C．too

D．very參考答案：A15.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?

--Why?___________.

A.I'mnotmyself

B.Fine,thinkyou

C.Ifeltbad

D.I'mquitemyself參考答案：D略16.SeeingMichaelsosad,IwishI_______himthetruth.A.hadn’ttold

B.wouldn’ttell C.arenottelling

D.willnottell參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Thesubwayoperator,ShanghaiShentongMctroGroup,apologizedfortheaccident,anddescribedthedayasadarkdayinShanghai’ssubwayhistory,

wewillneverforget.

A．it

B．one

C．that

D．what參考答案：B三、閱讀理解18.Manypeoplemayhavewatchedthefilm“MarchofthePenguins”,whichshowsarealgroupofbirdsinAntarctica.Imagineagroupoffatblackandwhitebirdswalkinginaline.Suddenly,onepenguinloseshisbalanceandfallsontheice.Everytimepenguinsfalldown,peoplelaugh.Theanimalsarecute!Peoplelikethefilmverymuch.Somuch,infact,thatpoliceinEnglandthinkthatitmaybethereasonbehindacrime.AmanwenttoazooinLondonandstoleababypenguin.AuthoritiesthinkthatthemanstolethepenguinafterseeingthefilmandbelievehewantedtogiveitawayasaChristmasgift.MichaelGauthier-Clerc,anexpertstudyingpenguins,thinksthatmanypeoplelikepenguinsbutsomepeopledonotunderstandthem.HetoldTheNewYorkTimesnewspaper,“Peoplelovethepenguin’scolor1s,itswayofstandingstraightuprightandthewayitwalks.”Thesethingsmakepenguinsseemcutetopeople,buttherearegoodreasonsforallofthesethings.Forexample,penguinsmovefromsidetosidewhentheywalkandmayseemtobeoutofbalance.ButDoctorGauthier-Clercsaysthatthepenguinswaddletosaveenergy.Thepenguin’scolouralsohasaspecialpurpose.Itprotectsthepenguinswhentheyareswimming.Frombelow,largeranimalscannotseethepenguin’swhiteundersidebecauseitlooksthesameasthebrightskyorice.Andfromabove,otheranimalscannotseethepenguin’sblackbackagainstthedarkoceanfloor.Thepenguins’color1sprotecttheminnature.Butscientistshavefoundthatsomeofthesephysicaldetailsalsohaveaneffectonhumans.Theymakeanimalsseemcutetopeople.Scientistsbelievethathumansareverysensitivetothingsthatarecute,suchashumanbabyandevenobjectsthatmaylooklikepartsofababy.Recentstudiesshowthatcuteimagesaffectthebraininaspecialway.AstudydoneattheUniversityofMichigantestedyoungpeople’sreactionstoimages.Itfoundthatyoungpeoplebelievedamessagemoreifthemessagewasjoinedbyacutepicture.Theresearchersshowedtheyoungpeopletwomessages.Onewasasimpleanti-smokingmessage.Theothershowedacuteanimaltellingthemthatsmokingwasbad.Theconclusionturnedoutthattheyoungpeopletrustedthecutemessagemorethanthesimplemessage.8.Inthefilm“MarchofthePenguins”,________.A.ababypenguinisstolen

B.apenguinissentoutasagiftC.penguinsarecuteandattractive

D.penguinshaveabadsenseofbalance9.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.awalkingpenguinhasmoreenergythanaswimmingoneB.apenguinwalksinafunnywaytopreventitselffromfallingC.ashopsellingbabyproductsarelikelytomakemoremoneyD.awebsitewithcutepicturesmayattractmoreyoungvisitors10.Scientistshavefoundthatthepenguins’color1can________.A.changeatdifferentplaces

B.helpthemkeepwarmC.makepeoplehavepityonthem

D.protectthemfrombeinghunted11.ThestudycarriedoutbytheUniversityofMichiganshowsthat_________.A.cutemessagesmisleadpeopleB.cutenessinfluencespeople’sjudgmentC.humansreacttoanythingthatiscuteD.asimplemessageismoreconvincingthanacutemessage參考答案：8.C

9.D

10.D

11.B本文為說明文。文章介紹了科學(xué)家們對“可愛”的研究。最近的研究表明，可愛的圖片以一種特殊的方式影響大腦。密歇根大學(xué)的一項研究測試了年輕人對圖像的反應(yīng)。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果一條信息加上一張可愛的照片，年輕人會更相信它。【8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Everytimepenguinsfalldown,peoplelaugh.Theanimalsarecute!（每次企鵝摔倒，人們都笑。這些動物很可愛!）可知，在電影《帝企鵝日記》中，企鵝既可愛又招人喜愛。故C選項正確?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Recentstudiesshowthatcuteimagesaffectthebraininaspecialway.（最近的研究表明，可愛的圖片以一種特殊的方式影響大腦。）及Theconclusionturnedoutthattheyoungpeopletrustedthecutemessagemorethanthesimplemessage.（結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)，年輕人更相信可愛的信息而不是簡單的信息。）可推知，一個有可愛圖片的網(wǎng)站可能會吸引更多的年輕訪客。故D選項正確?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的.Thepenguin’scolouralsohasaspecialpurpose.Itprotectsthepenguinswhentheyareswimming.Frombelow,largeranimalscannotseethepenguin’swhiteundersidebecauseitlooksthesameasthebrightskyorice.Andfromabove,otheranimalscannotseethepenguin’sblackbackagainstthedarkoceanfloor.（企鵝的顏色也有特殊的用途。它在企鵝游泳的時候保護它們。從下面看，較大的動物看不到企鵝的白色底面，因為它看起來像明亮的天空或冰。從上面看，其他動物看不到企鵝黑色的背對著黑暗的海底。）可知，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)企鵝的顏色可以保護它們不被獵殺。故D選項正確?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Theconclusionturnedoutthattheyoungpeopletrustedthecutemessagemorethanthesimplemessage.（結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)，年輕人更相信可愛的信息而不是簡單的信息。）可知，密歇根大學(xué)開展的這項研究表明，可愛程度會影響人們的判斷。故B選項正確。19.AfewmonthsbeforeIwasborn,myDadmetastrangerwhowasnewtooursmalltown.Fromthebeginning,Dadwasfascinatedwiththisenchantingnewcomerandsooninvitedhimtolivewithourfamily.Thestrangerwasquicklyacceptedandwasaroundtowelcomemeintotheworldafewmonthslater.AsIgrewup,Ineverquestionedhisplaceinmyfamily.Inmyyoungmind,hehadaspecialposition.Myparentswerecomplementaryinstructors：Momtaughtmethewords,andDadtaughtmetoobeythem.Butthestranger...Hewasourstoryteller.Hewouldkeepusspellboundforhoursonendwithadventures,mysteriesandcomedies(喜劇).IfIwantedtoknowanythingaboutpolitics，historyorscience，healwaysknewtheanswersaboutthepast,understoodthepresentandevenseemedabletopredictthefuture!Hemademelaugh,andhemademecry.Thestrangerneverstoppedtalking,butDaddidn'tseemtomind.Inowknowthatmyearlyconceptsaboutrelationshipwereinfluencedstronglybythestranger.Timeaftertime,heopposedthevaluesofmyparents,yethewasseldomblamed...andNEVERaskedtoleave.Morethanfiftyyearshavepassedsincethestrangermovedinwithourfamily.Hehasblended(融合)ri