2022年福建省福州市宦溪中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年福建省福州市宦溪中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myfatherisalwaysstrict_______me,sohewasveryangry_______myfaultonthismatter.

A.with;with

B.in;for

C.with;at

D.in;about參考答案：C2.________，theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend;inanend

B.Intheend;atanendC.Inanend;attheend

D.Attheend;intheend參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞短語。短語intheend最后，終于；atanend結(jié)束，終止，耗盡；到頭；attheendof在....結(jié)束的時(shí)候；在...盡頭；不存在inanend。句意：最后，校長站起來宣布本次談話結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。3.We’llfightagainsthimtotheend____hegivesin.

A.if

B.aslongas

C.when

D.unless參考答案：D4.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry___youtostay.SoIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuaded

B.persuadingC.tobepersuaded

D.topersuade參考答案：C5.Newdiscoverieshavebeenmadebyradiotelescopestosolvekeyphysicsproblems,__________thelargestisFAST.A.withwhich

B.forwhich

C.ofwhich

D.bywhich參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：用來解決物理學(xué)重大難題的射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡已有新的發(fā)現(xiàn)。其中最大的難題是FAST.Problems是先行詞，of表示所屬關(guān)系?！癬_______manypeoplesaythatlifeistheartofliving,Ibelievethatlifeistheartofdrawingwithoutaneraser,”saidChristine,CEOoftheGreaterChinadivisionfromabankinSingapore.A.Once

B.Since

C.While

D.If【答案】C【解析】考查連詞詞意辨析。句意：一家新加坡銀行大中華分行的CEO，克里斯蒂娜說;“雖然許多人說人生即生活的藝術(shù)，但我認(rèn)為人生是沒有皮擦的繪畫藝術(shù)。”根據(jù)句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選C。6.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout

B.veryfondof

C.concernedfor

D.seriousabout參考答案：A7.Ihappenedtoberobbedonmywayhome_________.A.sofar

B.theothernight

C.theotherdays

D.uptillnow參考答案：B略8.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____successful.A.workedout

B.proved

C.wenton

D.carried參考答案：A9.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.infact

D.foronething參考答案：A10._______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait

B.Havingwaited

C.Havewaited D.Tohavewaited參考答案：B11.Theblueshasbeen_____partofAfrican-Americanculturesincethen,anditisstill______importantpartofAmericanculture.A.a;a

B./;an

C.the;a

D./;a參考答案：B12._____thepark,wealsovisitedsomeotherplacesofinterestinthecity.A.Apartfrom

B.Except

C.Exceptfor

D.Beside參考答案：A13._________hispaleface,weallsuggested_________toseethedoctorrightaway.A.Seeing;himtogo

B.Havingseen;himgo

C.Seeing;hego

D.Seen;heshouldgo參考答案：C14.Pleasesendmealltheinformation_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：B考查定語從句。先行詞為information，定語從句中_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.謂語動詞have缺少賓語，但是先行詞前有all修飾，故選B。15.Thebossstrongly_______meforthejob.A.advised

B.suggested

C.recommended

D.asked參考答案：C16.HaveyoueverheardthatMaryandJohn,adevotedcouple,have_______?

A.splitup

B.breakup

C.putup

D.chokeup參考答案：a略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Haveyouevertriedtodrawastraightline,onlytofinditturnsoutallwrong?Or,wantedtoshow26atapartybutthesongyou’dpracticedsomanytimessuddenly

27

moredifficult?

I'vehadboththese28

．AsaSenior3student,Ihaveto

29

manyexams．EachtimeIenteronethinking“I

30

failthistime.”,Igetalowmark．

Butdon'tbesurprised---it'snot

31

wedon'ttry,ordoenoughpreparation,ortakeit

32．Onthecontrary,itisbecauseweputourselvesundertoomuch

33

．Itisthinking‘Imust…’thatmakesustastetheterribleflavorof34

．

Weoften

35

toourfriends,“Don'tbetoohard

36

yourself!”．Butwhenwe

37

ourowngoals,wemaynotlistentoourownadvice．

Indoingso,wearemakingourpathtosuccessincreasinglydifficult．

Sowhynot

38

this

crazy

pursuit(追求)

to

get

the

best?Justfacetheproblem

39

beforeyouwithacalmmind,enjoythehardworkandyouwillsucceed．

Inmyopinion,

40acalmstateofmindisaskillforlife．Forpeoplewhowanttosucceed,

41

thisisaveryimportantlesson．So

42

timewhenyou'retryingtodrawastraightlineor

43aperformance,tellyourself,“IfIcanjustdoitbetterthanlasttime,it'sa

44

．”Keepacalmstateofmind,andyouwillbehappy

45

yousucceedorfail．26．A．up B．off C．out D．in27．A．a(chǎn)ssumes

B．a(chǎn)ppears

C．listens

D．becomes28．A．experiences B．chances

C．times

D．reviews29．A．finish

B．measure

C．take

D．join30．A．shouldn't

B．may

C．can't

D．haven't31．A．why

B．since

C．when

D．because32．A．necessarily

B．seriously

C．personally

D．sharply33．A．care

B．power

C．pressure

D．a(chǎn)ttention34．A．exams

B．difficulty

C．marks

D．failure35．A．say

B．speak

C．tell

D．talk36．A．off

B．on

C．to

D．for37．A．share

B．a(chǎn)chieve

C．weigh

D．set38．A．throwaway B．getaway

C．takeaway

D．letaway39．A．waiting

B．sitting

C．lying

D．laying40．A．staying

B．keeping

C．remaining

D．making41．A．trying

B．realizing C．using

D．training42．A．last

B．what

C．next

D．high43．A．puton

B．playon

C．giveon

D．showon44．A．success

B．task

C．lesson

D．trial45．A．if

B．either

C．neither

D．whether參考答案：26—30BDACC

31—35DBCDA

36—40BDACB

41—45BCAAD26—30BDACC

31—35DBCDA

36—40BDACB

41—45BCAAD三、閱讀理解18.WithsomanyNYCmuseumstochoosefrom,it’shardtobegin.Thegoodnewsis,you’reintherightplace.BelowisahighlyselectivelistofmuseumsinNewYorkCity.MetropolitanMuseumofArtOccupyingtwomillionsquarefeet,withapermanentcollectionofovertwomillionworksofart,theMetropolitanMuseumofArt(foundedin1870)isonethelargestgalleriesintheworld.ThisfamousfineartsmuseuminNYCpossessesworksfromclassicalantiquity(古物),ancientEgypt,Asia,Byzantium,andEurope,withnearlyalloftheEuropeanmastersrepresented.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryOriginallyfoundedin1869,theAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld.Locatedinpark-likegroundsacrossthestreetfromCentralPark,themuseumcomplexconsistsof28interconnectedbuildingshousing45permanentexhibitionhalls.Asapopularfamily-friendlyNYCattraction,theAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisasfunasitiseducational.SolomonR.GuggenheimMuseumOneofthemid-twentiethcentury’smostimportantarchitecturallandmarks,theiconicSolomonR.MuseumwasdesignedbyFrankLloydWright.Wrightspent15yearsdesigningthebuildingandgaveup700sketchesandsixsetsofworkingdrawingsintheprocess.Hediedsixmonthsbeforethedoorswereopened.NewYorkCityFireMuseumTheNewYorkCityFireMuseum(setupin1934)isacharmingalternativetothemoreexpensivemuseumsofNewYork.HereyouwillfindartandartifactsthatcelebratethehistoryoffirefightingandtheNewYorkCityFireDepartment,includingmodern-dayfirefightingequipmentandrealNewYorkfireequipmentfrom1790.1.WhatdoyouknowabouttheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory?A.Itconsistsof28exhibitionhalls. B.ItliesinthemiddleofCentralPark.C.Itisfitforparentsandtheirkids. D.Itisthelargestmuseumintheworld.2.Whichistheyoungestmuseum?A.TheNewYorkCityFireMuseumB.TheSolomonR.GuggenheimMuseumC.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtD.TheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory3.WhatisonefeatureoftheNewYorkCityFireMuseum?A.Itchargesnofees B.ItisthemostfamousmuseumC.Itexhibitsonlymodernequipment D.Itisathemedmuseum4.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inaguidebook B.InahistorybookC.Inanartreview D.Inanofficialreport參考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了紐約城市里四個(gè)各具特點(diǎn)的博物館?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory中最后一句Asapopularfamily-friendlyNYCattraction,theAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisasfunasitiseducational.作為紐約一個(gè)受歡迎的家庭友好景點(diǎn)，美國自然歷史博物館既有趣又有教育意義?？芍?，美國自然歷史博物館適合親子活動。故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SolomonR.GuggenheimMuseum中Oneofthemid-twentiethcentury’smostimportantarchitecturallandmarks,theiconicSolomonR.MuseumwasdesignedbyFrankLloydWright.Wrightspent15yearsdesigningthebuilding…可知SolomonR.Guggenheim博物館是二十世紀(jì)中期建筑，花費(fèi)了十五年時(shí)間設(shè)計(jì)，在四個(gè)博物館中建筑存在歷史是最短的。故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NewYorkCityFireMuseum中HereyouwillfindartandartifactsthatcelebratethehistoryoffirefightingandtheNewYorkCityFireDepartment,includingmodern-dayfirefightingequipmentandrealNewYorkfireequipmentfrom1790.在這里你會發(fā)現(xiàn)藝術(shù)和手工藝品，慶祝消防歷史和紐約市消防部門，包括現(xiàn)代消防設(shè)備和從1790年以來真正的紐約消防設(shè)備。可知，這是以消防主題的博物館。故選D項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中WithsomanyNYCmuseumstochoosefrom,it’shardtobegin.Thegoodnewsis,you’reintherightplace.BelowisahighlyselectivelistofmuseumsinNewYorkCity.下面是一份紐約市博物館的精選名單?？芍?，應(yīng)該是在一份景點(diǎn)指導(dǎo)手冊上可以看到這些博物館的介紹和信息。故選A項(xiàng)。19.Theyoungergeneration(一代人),accordingtoanewsurvey,canhardlyrememberthelasttimeofclimbingtreesorflyingkites,astheyarekeptindoorsandshortofoutdoorexperiences.Thesurveyof1,000peoplefoundthatthecurrent(現(xiàn)在的)generationof15-to34-year-oldshavefewermemories(記憶)of12keycountrysideactivitiessuchasswimminginriversorgoingfishing.Theresearchfoundthatthreequartersoftheoldergenerationrememberedplayinggamesorclimbingtrees,comparedwithtwothirdsofyoungeradults.The55+generationalsohadmorememoriesofcollectingstones,visitingafarmorponddipping.Altogether,twothirdsofolderpeoplehadmorememoriesofplayingoutdoorscomparedtojustoverhalfoftheyoungergeneration.TheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds(RSPB)carriedoutthestudyatthestartoftheschooltermtostressthegrowingworrythatchildrenarenotgettingoutdoorsenough.Thestudyhasfoundthat82percentofpeoplethinkthatschoolsshouldprovidemoreoutdooreducationandmostbelievenatureisstillimportanttochildrentoday.Dr.MikeClarke,headoftheRSPB,saidchildrenwhoareusuallykeptindoorsareeasiertoget"naturedeficitdisorder".Hesaidpublicmoneyshouldbeusedtotakechildrenondaytripstonatureandtobuildwildlifegardens,especiallyinpoorareas."Tomanypeople,itwouldseemclearandunquestionablethatanimportantpartofchildhoodisexploringtheworldaroundyou.Unfortunately,thisisfarfromthefactandthechildrenarehavinglesstimeandfewerchancestogetclosetonature,"hesaid."TheRSPBhasmorethana40-yearhistoryingettingchildrenoutdoorsandisstillcontinuingtoplayourrole.Wenowneedthegovernmentandtheschoolstorealizethattheyshouldplaythemostimportantroleinmakingitpossibleforallthechildrentoexperience,enjoyandbenefit(受益)fromtheoutdoorenvironment."8．Comparedwiththecurrentgeneration,theoldergenerationhad________.A.morehomeworkandexerciseswhentheywerechildrenB.morememoriesofwonderfullifeinthecountrysideC.fewermemoriesoftakingpartinoutdooractivitiesD.fewerchancesofgoingonavisittothebigcities9．TheRSPBcarriedoutthestudyinordertotellpeopleto________.A.spendmoretimewiththeirkidsB.caremoreaboutthekids'growthC.lettheirkidsgetmoreoutdooractivitiesD.ordertheschoolstoprovideoutdooreducation10．According