Module+4+Unit+1【知識(shí)精講精研】 七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) （外研版）

Module4HealthyfoodWordsandexpressionsfood[fu:d]n.食物；食品drink[drI?k]n.飲料；candy['k?ndi]n.糖果fruit[fru:t]n.水果；產(chǎn)物meat[mi:t]n.肉，肉類(lèi)（食用）vegetable['ved?It?bl]n.蔬菜apple['?pl]n.蘋(píng)果bean[bi:n]n.豆beef[bi:f]n.牛肉carrot['k?r?t]n.胡蘿卜chicken['t?IkIn]n.雞肉；小雞chocolate['t??k?lIt]n.巧克力coffee['k?fi]n.咖啡；咖啡豆；cola['k?ul?]n.可樂(lè)juice[d?u:s]n.（水果）汁，果汁milk[milk]n.牛奶potato[p?'teit?u]n.土豆，馬鈴薯tea[ti:]n.茶葉；茶樹(shù)tomato[t?'mɑ:t?u]n.番茄，西紅柿water['w?:t?]n.水kind[klnd]n.種類(lèi)；WordsandexpressionsV&aux.shop[??p]vi.購(gòu)物；買(mǎi)東西have[h?v,h?v]aux.助動(dòng)詞。vt.有，吃，喝has[h?z,弱h?z]vt.有；吃(三單形式)get[ɡet]vt.得到；獲得adj.some[s?m]adj.一些；若干；少量。pron.一些；某些much[m?t?]adj.大量的，許多。bad[b?d]adj.壞的；不好的conj.so['s?u]conj.所以；因此goshoping去買(mǎi)東西，去購(gòu)物havegot\hasgot有；擁有toomuch太多l(xiāng)otsof許多，大量Howabout···？（征求意見(jiàn)）···好嗎？···行嗎？phrasesUnit1We’vegotlotsofapples.第一課時(shí)fruitanorangeanapplepotatoesvegetablescarrotsatomatobeanschickenbeefmeat

teajuicecolacoffemilkwaterfooddrink________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________teaappleorangeschickenbeefcoffeetomatopotatocarrotbeanswatermilkjuicecolaTalkaboutfooddrinkWhatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?Whatkindoffooddoyouliketoeat?Whatkindofdrinkdoyoulike?foodcarrotsbeanspotatoestomatoesapplesorangesbeefchickendrinkjuicemilkWaterCoffe

colateafruitvegetablesmeatapplesjuicebeansmilkbeeforangescarrotspotatoeschickenteacoffeetomatoescolawater√√√√√√Listenandcheck(打勾

√)thefoodanddrinkBettyandhermotherhavegot（有）.

Haven’tgot（沒(méi)有）applesjuicebeansmilkbeeforangescarrotspotatoeschickenteacoffeetomatoescolawater√√√√√√1.Havetheygotany?Yes,they’vegot.some2.Havetheygotanyjuice?No,theyhaven’tgotjuice.anyWorkinpairsAsk&Answerapples......applesIstoomuchchocolategoodforourhealth?2.Havetheygotlotsofapples?3.HasTony’smumgotanycoffee?No,itisn’t.Yes,theyhave.No,shehaven’t.Listen,readandanswerthequestions.ThingsTony’sfamilyhasgotathomeThingsTony’sfamilyhasn’tgotathomeFoodDrinkTalkaboutTony’sshopping.—Tonygotanychicken?—No,hehasn’t/Yes,hehasorangejuice,coffee,cola,teachicken,orangesapples,chocolateHasNowcompletethetable.OK!Howaboutsome...?Lily,Let’sgoshoppingforfood.Now,wehaven’tgotanyfruit.Let’sgetsome...Goodidea!LookatthepicturesandspeakIhave(I’ve)gotsome…and…,butIhaven’tgotany…Daminghasgotsome…Buthehasn’tgotany…

Talkaboutwhatyouandyourpartnerhavegotandhaven’t

got.speakingNow，wehaven't

gotanymeat.Havewegotanychocolate?Whatkindoffriut?We'vegotlotsofapples.Howaboutsomeorangejuice?Shehasn'tgotanycoffee.Readthesentencesaloud.Readinroles!選擇健康飲食，享受健康生活

Choosehealthyfood.Enjoyhealthylife!Homework

Rememberallthenewwordsandexpressionswe’velearnedtoday.2.Readthedialogueinroleswithyourpartner.

Unit1We’vegotlotsofapples.第二課時(shí)n.食物；食品n.飲料；n.糖果n.水果；產(chǎn)物n.肉，肉類(lèi)（食用）n.蔬菜n.蘋(píng)果n.豆n.牛肉n.胡蘿卜n.雞肉；小雞n.巧克力n.咖啡；咖啡豆；n.可樂(lè)n.（水果）汁，果汁n.牛奶n.土豆，馬鈴薯n.茶葉；茶樹(shù)n.番茄，西紅柿n.水n.種類(lèi)；V&aux.vi.購(gòu)物；買(mǎi)東西aux.助動(dòng)詞。vt.有，吃，喝vt.有；吃(三單形式)vt.得到；獲得adj.adj.一些；若干；少量。pron.一些；某些adj.大量的，許多。adj.壞的；不好的conj.conj.所以；因此去買(mǎi)東西，去購(gòu)物有；擁有太多許多，大量（征求意見(jiàn)）···好嗎？···行嗎？WordsandexpressionsSentences我們還有一些巧克力嗎？吃太多巧克力對(duì)你沒(méi)有好處。我們沒(méi)有一些肉了。我們買(mǎi)些橘子汁怎么樣啊？Howaboutsomeorangejuice?Havewegotanychocolate？Toomuchchocolateisn'tgoodforyou.Wehaven'tgotanymeat.A=Tony’sdadB=TonyA:Tony,let’s_________forfoodanddrink.Now,wehaven’t______meat.Let’sgetsomechicken.B:OK.Havewe___any________?A:Yes,wehave.________chocolateisn’t______you.Let’sgetsome______.B:What______fruit?Apples?gotanygotchocolateToomuchgoodforgoshoppingmelonskindofFillintheblanks.A:No,we’vegot_____apples.We_________anyoranges,solet’sgetsome.B:OK._________someorangejuice?A:Yes,goodidea!Andcoffee.Let’sgetsomeforyour____.Shehasn’t_________.B:Allright,somecoffeeforMum,andsome___forme.Ihaven’tgotanycola.A:Nocola!Cola_______you!Howaboutsometea?B:Oh,toobad!lotsofhaven’tgotHowaboutmumgotanycoffeecolaisbadfor1.Healthy

food健康的飲食healthy是以health為詞根派生出的形容詞。我們以名詞health為詞根,可以派生出形容詞healthy,副詞healthily,也可以在形容詞healthy之前加前綴-un,構(gòu)成反義詞unhealthy，意為“不健康的”。WordsandexpressionsHisgrandfatherisingood

.他祖父身體健康。Wehavetoeatanddrink

.我們必須健康地飲食。IsCokean

drink?可樂(lè)是一種不健康的飲料嗎?healthhealthilyunhealthy

【Practise】2.Toomuchchocolateisn’tgoodforyou.

吃太多巧克力對(duì)你沒(méi)有好處。

toomuch

意思是“太多”，用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，例如：

【翻譯】我今天有太多的作業(yè)?！就卣埂縯oomany意思也是“太多”，用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：【翻譯】超市里人太多。Ihavegottoomuchhomeworktoday.Therearetoomanypeopleinthesupermarket.begoodfor

的意思是“對(duì)……有好處”，它的反義詞組是bebadfor,如:【翻譯】電視看得太多對(duì)你不好?！痉g】吸煙有害你的健康。WatchingtoomuchTVisn’tgoodforyou.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.3.have/hasgot“有”一般可以用

have/hasgot的表達(dá)形式，看下面的例子：1.Ihavegotabrotherandasister.2.Shehasgotaverynicebike.3.Theyhavegotmanyfriends.4.Wehavegotacomputer.We'vegot

lotsofapples.

Wehaven'tgot

any

meat.

Shehasn'tgot

any

coffee.Havewegotany

chocolate?Yes,wehave.Let's

get

some

chicken.We

haven'tgot

any

oranges.WordsandexpressionsLanguagepracticehave/hasgot的用法在英國(guó)英語(yǔ)中，常用have/hasgot來(lái)表示“有”的意思。have/has是助動(dòng)詞，其構(gòu)成:

肯定句:主語(yǔ)

+have/hasgot+…

否定句:主語(yǔ)

+haven’t/hasn’tgot+…一般疑問(wèn)句:Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+got+…?

肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+have/has

否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+haven’t/hasn’t特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+

一般疑問(wèn)句?..4.some和any的用法some和any既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑問(wèn)句中。所以,some和any的區(qū)別在于:some和any的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問(wèn)句還是否定句中,與名詞的可數(shù)與否無(wú)關(guān)。2)some的用法:some意為“一些”，可作形容詞和代詞。它常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：

somebooks一些書(shū)，someboys一些男孩，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，如：somewater一些水，sometea一些茶葉，some常用在肯定句中。3)any的用法:any意為“任何一些”，它也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句。如：

Ihaveteahere.我這兒有些茶葉。

Ican’tseetea.我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)茶葉。

Doyouhavefriendsatschool?

你在學(xué)校有些朋友嗎?some

anyany

4)但在表示建議，反問(wèn)，請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中，或期望得到肯定回答時(shí)，多用some而不用any。如：

Wouldyoulikecoffee?你要不要來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡?Howaboutfruitjuice?來(lái)點(diǎn)水果汁如何?

somesome一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示填寫(xiě)單詞。1.Therearesomeo______andapples2.Meat,v________andfruitarehealthyfood.3.Wecand____milkandwater.4.Chicken,potatoesandmelonsareh_____food.5.Porkandb___aremeat.rangesegetablesrinkealthyeef當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)Quiz1.Haveyou___(get,got)apen?2.Ihaven’tgot___(some,any)money.3.Therearetwo___(childs,children).4.Mymotherbuyssome___(meat,meats).5.___(Is,Are)thereanybeefinthedininghall?二、選用合適單詞完成句子。1.________manybooksinherbag.2.I________threesisters.3._______abasketballunderTony’sbed?4.Mybrother______anewbike.5.____yoursister___acomputeronthedesk?TherearehavegotIstherehasgotHasgot三、用

therebe/have(has)got/has(have)

的正確形式填空。四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1.你總是吃健康食品嗎？Doyoualwayseat___________?Wecannotliveforlongwithout____________.2.我們沒(méi)有食物和飲料就活不了多久。healthyfoodfoodanddrink3.我們吃蔬菜，水果和肉。Weeat_________,____and_____.4.我們沒(méi)有肉，只能吃些蘋(píng)果了。We____________meat,sowe'llhavetoeat__