食品科技詞匯英漢對(duì)照

中外菜名英漢對(duì)照(2)，2005-08-29/english/speciality/11259.html北京烤鴨friedporkstomach＆chickengizzard荸薺罐Beijing(roast)duck碧綠釀仙掌shrimp-stuffedfairyfeet碧綠野雞卷stir-friedporkrollswithbroccoli碧玉珠蝦azurejadefreshwatershrimp冰糖肘子porkjointstewedwithrocksugar冰汁銀耳whitefungusinhoneysauce玻璃蝦球"glassy"shrimpbeancurdwithspinach菠菜spinach菠菜豆腐stewedbeancurdwithspinach菠菜豆腐湯spinach＆beancurdsoup菠菜泥choppedspinachwithham＆carrots菠菜湯spinachsoup菠蘿焗燒鴨friedduckwithpineapple菠蘿鴨片slicedduckwithprineapple菜扒三菇mushroomswithvegetables菜飯vegetablerice菜脯煎蛋omeletwithsalted＆driedradish菜干driedvegetable菜片鵪鶉松mincedquailwithlettuce菜心獅子頭greens＆Chinesemeatballs菜心雙元湯soupofchickenandfishballswithvegetables菜心素鰻mustardgreenstemwithvegetables菜蘧雞球friedchickenballswithvegetables菜蘧雞球飯ricewithchickenballs＆vegetable菜蘧牛肉friedbeefwithvegetables菜蘧肉片湯slicedpork＆vegetablesoup菜蘧蝦球prawnballswithgreenkale草菇strawmushroom草菇鮑魚abalonewithbuttonmushrooms草菇菜心cabbageheartwithmushrooms;strawmushroomwithstemsofmustardgreens草菇罐cannedstrawmushrooms叉燒肉barbecued/broiledpork叉燒肉雞蛋花barbecuedporkwithstuffedeggs茶葉蛋teaflavouredegg長(zhǎng)壽菜longevitygreens/mustardgreen長(zhǎng)壽面long-lifenoodles炒扁豆stir-friedgreenbeans炒大蝦friedprawns炒蛋scrambledeggs炒冬菇friedmushrooms炒豆苗friedbeansprouts炒肚尖friedpig'stripetip炒飯friedrice炒甘藍(lán)菜friedkale炒鴿松friedmincedpigeon炒滑魚球friedfishballs炒雞蛋scrambledegg炒雞丁stir-friedchickencubes炒雞什friedchickengiblets炒雞絲fried/stir-friedchickenshreds常見食物..各國(guó)寫法.../viewthread.php?tid=136396德文...1,dieKartoffel-n土豆2,dieTomate-n西紅柿3,derReis-e米4,dieNudel-n面5,dasBrot-e面包6,dasFleisch-肉7,dasEi-er蛋8,derBlumenkohl-e花菜9,dieSchalotte-n蔥10,dasGewuerz-e香料，調(diào)味品11,Zutatenpl.配料12,dieSosse-n調(diào)味汁，沙司，醬汁13,derKuchen-蛋糕14,derKloss/Kloesse丸子，團(tuán)子15,dieKlossbruehe-n團(tuán)子湯16,derSesam-s芝麻17,dieWurst/Wuerste香腸18,derPilz-e蘑菇19,derSpargel-蘆筍20,dieErbse-n豌豆21,Pommespl.油炸土豆條（法）22,derPaprika-辣椒23,dieErdnuss/Erdnuesse花生24,derJasmintee茉莉花茶25,dieGurke-n黃瓜26,dieSuppe-n湯27,dieZwiebel-n洋蔥28,derGulasch-e/-s紅燒肉，墩肉29,derKnoedel-丸子，圓子（奧）30,dasMehl-e面粉31,derTeig-e生面團(tuán)32,Teigwarenpl.（生）面食33,derMais-e玉米34,diePersimone-n柿子(dasgibtesinDeutschlandnicht)35,derKnoblauch-大蒜36,derPfeffer-胡椒粉37,derChampignon-s蘑菇dieKirsche,-n櫻桃diePflaume,-n李子dieErdbeere,-n草莓dieApfelsine,-n甜橙還有零食dasBonbon,-s糖果derLolli,-s棒棒糖常見食品英語名稱，2005-04-10/english/speciality/4385.html中國(guó)特色菜：Aubergine(茄子)、DwarfBean(刀豆)、Chillies(辣椒)、Eddoes(小芋頭)、Spinach(菠菜)、Beansprots(綠豆芽)、Springonions(蔥)、Leeks(大蔥)、Garlic(大蒜)、Ginger(生姜)、Coriander(香菜)、Greenbean(綠豆)、RedBean(紅豆)、Driedblackmushroom(冬菇)、Tigerlilybuds(金針菜)、Mu-er(木耳)、Cashewnuts(腰果)、Silknoodles(粉絲)、SeavegetableorSeaweed(海帶)、Tofu(豆腐)、Driedfish(魚干)。調(diào)料：Soysauce(醬油)、Vinger(醋)、Cornstarch(淀粉)、Sesameoil(麻油)、Oystersauce(蠔油)、Pepper(胡椒)、Redchillipowder(辣椒粉)、Sesamepaste(芝麻醬)、Monosidumglutanate(味精)、Chineseredpepper(花椒)、Saltblackbean(豆鼓)、Staranise(八角)、Brownsugar(砂糖，專用于泡奶茶或咖啡)、darkBrownSugar(紅糖)、Custersugar(白砂糖)、RockSugar(冰糖)。面食：Longrice(長(zhǎng)米，較硬，煮前需先浸泡1個(gè)小時(shí))、Puddingriceorshortrice(短米，較軟)、Brownrice(糙米)、THAIFragrantrice(泰國(guó)香米)、Glutinousrice(糯米)、flou(面粉)、Wholemealflour(小麥面粉)、Noodles(面條)、Instantnoodles(方便面)、Wantunskin(餛飩皮)。FreshGradeBreast(雞胸肉)、ChickenWings(雞翅膀)、MincedSteak(碎肉)、SmokedBacon(熏肉)、PorkFillet(里脊肉)、SpareRibofPork(小排骨)、BlackPudding(黑香腸)、Hock(肘子)、StewingBeef(小塊瘦肉)、RumpSteak(大塊牛排)、TenderisedSteak(半成品牛排)、Cowhells(牛筋)。在美國(guó)、加拿大以及北歐國(guó)家，海產(chǎn)品也是當(dāng)?shù)厝孙堊郎系闹鞑?，下面是較符合東方人口味的海產(chǎn)品：Prawn(蝦)、PeeledPrawns(蝦仁)、KingPrawns(大蝦)、Shrimps(蝦米)、Labster(龍蝦)、Crab(螃蟹)、Crabstick(蟹肉條)、Squid(目魚)、Dressedsquid(目魚片)、Salmon(鮭魚)、Cod(鱈魚)、Plaice(比目魚)、Carp(鯉魚)、Oyster(牡蠣)。維生素對(duì)健康非常重要，因此蔬菜在留學(xué)生的一日三餐中必不可少：Potato(馬鈴薯)、Carrot(胡蘿卜)、Mooli(白蘿卜)、Onion(洋蔥)、Celery(西芹)、WhiteCabbage(包心菜)、Cucumber(大黃瓜)、Tomato(蕃茄)、Sweetcorn(玉米)、GreenPepper(青椒)、Redpepper(紅辣椒)?！臼称吩~典】P10，2007-08-24/english/speciality/81393.htmlptarmigan雷鳥；沙雞；山鶉pteridine蝶啶pteridyl蝶啶基pterin蝶吟pteroicacid蝶酸pteroyl蝶?；鵳teroylglutamicacid蝶酰谷氨酸；葉酸；維生素Ｂ６〔營(yíng)養(yǎng)增補(bǔ)劑〕ptisan大麥茶；大麥湯ptomain(e)尸（堿）毒；肉毒胺ptomain(e)poisoning尸堿中毒；食物中毒ptomainotoxism尸堿中毒；食物中毒ptomatine［=ptomaine］尸堿毒；肉毒胺ptomatropine尸阿托品〔可得自腐敗香腸等的一種尸堿，有類似阿托品的作用〕ptyalagogue催涎的（藥）ptyalase唾液淀粉酶ptyalin唾液淀粉酶［salivaryamylase的老名詞］ptyalinogen唾液淀粉酶原ptyalism流涎（過多）ptyalize催涎ptyalose涎糖〔淀粉經(jīng)唾液酶分解所形成的麥芽糖〕publicfood消費(fèi)者可自由選擇的食品〔與“俘虜食品——captivefood”相對(duì)而言〕publichealth公共衛(wèi)生publichouse酒店publicnuisance公害Pucciniaasparagilucidli蘆筍銹病puccoon紫草（屬）［Lithospermum］puchiin荸蕭素pudding布丁〔西餐中一種糊狀甜點(diǎn)心〕puddingmixture布丁混合料；布丁粉puddingpie肉餡布丁puericulture育兒法puff①疏松；膨化②泡夫〔一種西式糕點(diǎn)〕puffdrying泡沫干燥puffpaste①制泡夫用面團(tuán)；（面包的）層疊面團(tuán)②和有奶油的面團(tuán)puffpastry油酥點(diǎn)心；（奶油）松餅puffedcereals爆熟的榖類食品puffedfood膨化食品〔如爆米花〕puffedgrain爆（脹）松的谷物；膨化谷物puffedrice爆米花puffer①蟲紋柬方飩［Fuguvermicularis］②胖聽；脹罐pufferfish河豚魚pufferpoison河豚毒素pufferpoisoning河豚中毒puffingpig海豚pugging揑和puk發(fā)酵液跑鍋；濺跑puking濺跑現(xiàn)象pulldowntest降溫試驗(yàn)pull-strip拉開（罐）pull-tab拉環(huán)pulledbread脆面包；面包瓢制的面包干pulledchicken光雞；去毛雞pulledfigs無花果干（蜜餞）pulledhardcandy絲光（拉白）硬糖pulledsurface皺裂表面puller（糖果）拉白機(jī)pullet〔不滿一年的〕小母雞pulley滾筒pullingmachine糖料拉條機(jī)pullmanbread長(zhǎng)面包pullulan酵母Pullulariapullulans在淀粉糖漿中產(chǎn)生的一種粘稠性多糖pullulanase支鏈淀粉酶pullulate①發(fā)芽②迅速繁殖pulmo［=lung］肺pulp(a)肉質(zhì)；果肉；（果）漿料pulpdrier糖渣干燥器pulpmilldigester蒸煮鍋pulppress（糖液）壓渣器pulppump（糖）渣泵pulpseparate渣分離器pulpwater（糖）渣水pulpboardliner硬紙板襯墊pulper打漿機(jī)；擦碎機(jī)pulpiness①漿狀；果肉狀②柔軟性pulpingmachine擦碎機(jī)；打漿機(jī)pulpous;pulpy果肉（狀）的；多汁的；柔軟的；漿狀的pulpy果肉的；漿狀的pulpyfruit①軟果②變軟的水果pulpyviscousjuice帶肉果汁pulpue龍舌蘭酒〔墨西哥人用龍舌蘭汁經(jīng)自然發(fā)酵制成的一種酒精飲料〕pulsate脈動(dòng)；跳動(dòng)；振動(dòng)pulsatilla白頭翁〔有制菌作用〕［Anemonepulsatilla］pulsatingscreen脈動(dòng)篩；震動(dòng)篩pulsator（擠奶用）脈動(dòng)器pulsatorclassifier脈動(dòng)分級(jí)器pulse①豆類植物；〔復(fù)〕豆子②脈沖；脈膊purplegranadilla雞蛋果［Passifloraedulis］purplelaver紫菜（屬）［Porphyra］purplemedic苜蓿purplemilkmedium紫色牛奶培養(yǎng)基purplevetch深紫花野豌豆［Viciaatropurpurea］purplewildrye紫野麥［Elymusaristatus］purplecaneraspberry紫莖（樹）莓［Rubusneglectus］purplenymphrhododendron臭批把［Rhododendronconcinnum］purpureal紅紫色的purpurin紫紅素；紅紫素〔天然食用色素〕purpurogallin紅紫棓精；紅棓酚purpurogallinnumber紅紫棓精值purpurogenous產(chǎn)生視紫質(zhì)的purslane馬齒莧［Portulacaoleracea］purveyance供應(yīng)的伙食；承辦伙食push-up瓶的凹底pussley馬齒莧［Portulacapleracea］putament①蛋殼內(nèi)的角質(zhì)膜②果核的殼putrefacient腐敗的；腐爛的purtefaction腐敗（作用）；腐爛（作用）putrefactionbacteria腐爛細(xì)菌；腐敗菌putrefactive（易）腐敗的；腐爛的putrefactivebacteria腐敗細(xì)菌putrefactivefermentation腐敗發(fā)酵（作用）putrefactiveodor腐臭putrefactivespoilage霉?fàn)€putrefy腐爛；發(fā)霉putrescence腐?。桓癄€putrescent正在腐?。ɑ蚋癄€）的putrescible會(huì)（或易）腐敗（或腐爛）的（食物）putrescine腐胺；丁二胺putrid腐敗的；腐爛的putridflavor腐臭氣味putridodor腐臭氣味putridity腐?。桓癄€；發(fā)霉putridness腐敗性putrification腐爛；腐?。话l(fā)霉putrify腐爛；腐??；發(fā)霉putrifying腐爛；腐敗putrilage腐物；腐質(zhì)putromaine食物毒；食物在體內(nèi)的分解毒的puttyfish變質(zhì)咸魚PV［=peroxidevalue］過氧化值PVP［=polyvinylpvrrolidone;po■idone］聚乙烯吡咯烷酮〔澄清劑；穩(wěn)定劑；稠化劑；壓片劑；分散劑〕PW［=packedweight］裝入量pucnometer比重瓶；比重計(jì)pyenin核仁素pygmybluewhale白長(zhǎng)須鯨pygmyspermwhale小抹香鯨［Kogiabreviceps］pygnywaterlily睡蓮；子午蓮［Nymphaeatetragona］pyknometer比重瓶；比重計(jì)pyknometry比重瓶測(cè)定法pyknomorphic排列致密的；密染的pyknoplasson致密無核細(xì)胞pyknosis凝縮；皺縮pyknotic①致密的；皺縮的②近極的pyocyanine綠膿菌素pyod熱電偶；溫差電偶pyramidcarton棱錐形紙盒pyran(e)吡喃pyranofructose吡喃南糖pyranoglucose吡喃葡糖pyranohexose吡喃己糖pyranopentose吡喃戊糖pyranose吡喃糖pyranoside吡喃糖苷pyrene①分核②小堅(jiān)果③芘；嵌二萘pyrenin核仁素pyrenoid淀粉核pyrenomycetes核菌類pyretic（發(fā)）熱的；熱性的pyridination使成吡啶鹽pyridine吡啶pyridineferrporotorphyrin吡定亞鐵血紅素pyridinenucleotide吡啶核苷酸pyridinoproteinenzyme吡啶蛋白酶pyridone吡啶酮；羥基吡啶pyridoxal吡哆醛；維生素Ｂ６pyridoxalphosphate磷酸吡哆醛〔營(yíng)養(yǎng)增補(bǔ)劑〕pyridoxamine吡哆胺；維生素Ｂ６pyridoxaminephosphate磷酸吡哆胺〔營(yíng)養(yǎng)增補(bǔ)劑〕pyridoxicacid吡哆酸pyridoxin(e)吡哆醇；維生素Ｂ６；抗皮炎維生素pyridyl吡啶基pyriform梨形的pyrimidine嘧啶pyrimidinenucleoside嘧啶核苷pyrithiamine吡啶硫胺素；抗硫胺素pyrocarbonicaciddiethylester焦碳酸二乙酯〔防腐劑〕pyrocatechase鄰苯二酚酶pyrocatechol鄰苯二酚pyrocatechuicacid（焦）兒茶酸；２，３－二羥苯甲酸pyrocondensation熱縮（作用）pryodextrin焦糊精〔淀粉加熱所生成的一種褐色物質(zhì)〕pyroformednitrogencompounds焦化氮化物〔致癌物質(zhì)〕pyrogallicacid鄰苯三酚；焦性沒食子酸；焦棓酸pyrogallol鄰苯三酚；焦性沒食子酸；焦棓酸pyrogen熱原pyroglutamicacid焦谷氨酸pyrohydrolysis（受）熱水解pyrolysis熱解（作用）；焦化高漫分解pyrolyzate熱裂解產(chǎn)物pyrometer高溫葉pyrophosphatase焦磷酸酶pyrophosphate焦磷酸（鹽）pyrophosphorylase焦磷酸化酶pyroracemicacid丙酮酸pyrotoxin熱毒素pyrrole吡咯Pyrrophyta甲藻門pyruvaldehyde內(nèi)酮醛pyruvate丙酮酸〔鹽或酯〕pyruvatecarboxylase丙酮酸羧化酶pyruvatedchydrogenase丙酮酸脫氫酶pyruvateoxidase丙酮酸氧化酶pyruvicacid丙酮酸pyruvicalcohol丙酮酸pyruvicaldehyde丙酮酸pyruviccarboxylase丙酮酸脫羧酶pyruvicdehydrogenase丙酮酸脫氧酶pyruvicketolase丙酮酸酮酶pyruvicoxidase丙酮酸氧化酶pythogenesis腐?。桓?；腐敗的發(fā)生pythogenic腐敗的；腐生的pythogenous腐敗的；腐生的【食品詞典】P9，2007-08-24/english/speciality/81392.htmlproteinous蛋白質(zhì)的proteinuria蛋白尿Protenum（美國(guó)）一種高蛋白食品的商品名［JohnsonLtd.出品，含蛋白質(zhì)42%，糖類46%，脂肪2%］proteoglycan（含）蛋白多糖proteolastic分裂蛋白質(zhì)proteolipid;proteolipin（含）蛋白脂質(zhì)proteolysin溶蛋白質(zhì)素proteolysis蛋白質(zhì)水解（作用）proteolytic分解蛋白質(zhì)的proteolyticactivlty分解蛋白質(zhì)本領(lǐng)proteolyticenzyme蛋白（分解）酶proteometabolism蛋白質(zhì)新陳代謝proteopeptic消化蛋白質(zhì)的proteophilic嗜蛋白質(zhì)的〔指微生物〕proteose（蛋白）眎proteosepeptone眎蛋白胨proteotherapy蛋白質(zhì)療法Proteus變形桿菌（屬）Proteusmirabilis紫茉莉變形桿菌Proteusvulgaris普通變形桿菌protheticgroup輔基prothrombin凝血酶原prothrombinase凝血酶原酶；促凝血球蛋白protidolytic分解蛋白質(zhì)的protidtemns蛋白分解產(chǎn)物protoaetioporphyrin原本卟啉protobiology超微生物學(xué)protobios噬菌體protocatechuicacid原兒茶酸；３，４－二羥基苯甲酸protochlorophyll葉綠素原protochondrium軟骨質(zhì)原protochrome蛋白黃質(zhì)原protococcus原球藻（屬）protocollagen本膠原（蛋白）protoferriheme高鐵血紅素protogala初乳protogen［=lipoicacid］硫辛酸protohematin（正鐵）血紅素protoheme（正鐵）血紅素protokaryon初核protomer原體protomitosis原絲分裂protonmicroscope質(zhì)子顯微鏡Protone（英國(guó)、剛果等生產(chǎn)的）一種高蛋白（24%）嬰兒食品〔由玉米、脫脂奶粉、酵母、維生素和礦物質(zhì)等制成〕protopectin原果膠；原果膠質(zhì)protopectinase原果膠（分解）酶protophyllin原葉素protopine前鴉片堿protoplasm(a)原生質(zhì)；細(xì)胞質(zhì)protoplasmicmembrane原生質(zhì)膜protoplast原生質(zhì)體protoporphrin蛋殼色素protoporphyrin原卟啉protoproteose原（蛋白）眎；水溶性蛋白眎protospore①第一孢子；原孢子②產(chǎn)菌絲孢子prototoxid強(qiáng)親和類毒素prototoxin強(qiáng)親和力毒素prototophicbacteria原始營(yíng)養(yǎng)細(xì)菌protrombin凝血酶原protrypsin胰蛋白原provender干飼料proving①（面包）發(fā)酵②校對(duì)provingroom發(fā)酵室provisionment糧食供應(yīng)provisions供應(yīng)品；口糧；給養(yǎng)；糧食；食物provitamin維生素原provitaminA維生素Ａ原Provolonecheese意大利波羅伏洛干酪〔一種柔軟的梨形干酪〕proximate近似的proximateanalysis近似分析；組份分析proximatecomposition近似組份prozymogen前酶；原酶原prune①洋李［Prunusmill］②梅脯；梅干③修剪④深紫紅色prussiancarp①銀鯽［Carassiusavratus］②歐鯽［Carassiuscarassius］pry-offcap（罐頭的）棓開式蓋prymnesin溶血性魚毒素pryor一種熏干的煙草Ps.［=Pseudomonas］極毛桿菌（屬）；假單孢菌（屬）Psalliotabisporus栽培種蘑菇pseudo-“假”；“偽”；“擬”pseudoaromaticity假芳香性prsudoapillitium假孢絲pseudocarp假果pseudocolony假菌落pseudocrystal假晶（體）pseudoemulsion假乳狀液；極不穩(wěn)定的乳狀液pseudofructose假果糖〔果糖的一種異構(gòu)體〕pseudoglobullin擬球蛋白pseudohemoglobin擬血紅蛋白pseudokeratin擬角蛋白Pseudomonas極毛桿菌（屬）；假單孢菌（屬）〔食品主要腐敗菌之一，屬革氏陰性、無芽孢、好氣性〕Pseudomonasaeruginosa銅綠色極毛桿菌；綠膿桿菌〔能產(chǎn)生蛋白酶〕Pseudomonasfiurescense熒光極毛桿菌Pseudomonasmelanogenum黑色極毛桿菌Pseudomonasmyxogenes產(chǎn)粘液極毛桿菌Pseudomonastabaci煙草野火病極毛桿菌pseudomorphine去氫嗎啡pseudomorphosis假晶；假象pseudomucin擬粘蛋白pseudomycelium假菌絲體pseudomycete偽真菌；假霉菌pseudopepsin類胃蛋白酶pseudopeptone卵粘蛋白pseudoplastic假塑性pseudoprotein不完全蛋白質(zhì)pseudopunicin假石榴皮素〔石榴根皮堿的一種〕pseudosolution膠體溶液；假溶液pseudospore假孢子pseudostructure網(wǎng)狀質(zhì)pseudoviscosity假粘度；非牛頓粘度pseudoyeast擬酵母psi［=poundspersquareinch］磅／英寸psicose阿洛酮糖poilocin二甲基－４－羥基色胺psomophagia細(xì)嚼psomophagy細(xì)嚼psychrometer干濕球濕度計(jì)；空氣濕度計(jì)psychrometricchart空氣濕度圖psychrometricdifference干濕球（溫度）差psychrometricmethod濕度測(cè)量法psychrometricregulator濕度調(diào)節(jié)器psychrometry濕度測(cè)定法psychrophile(s)嗜冷性細(xì)菌；嗜冷性微生物〔星佳生長(zhǎng)溫度15～20℃〕psychrophilebacteria低濕性細(xì)菌；嗜冷細(xì)菌；適冷細(xì)菌psychrophilic嗜冷的psychtophilicbacteria嗜冷細(xì)菌psychrotolerant耐冷性的；適寒性的psychrotrophicbacteria低溫性細(xì)菌；嗜冷細(xì)菌；適冷細(xì)菌PTcap［=press-twistcap］熱塑螺紋蓋〔一種蓋內(nèi)側(cè)周圍涂有熱融性塑料的玻璃罐蓋，殺菌受熱時(shí)塑料可與瓶口螺紋密合〕ptarmigan雷鳥；沙雞；山鶉pteridine蝶啶pteridyl蝶啶基pterin蝶吟pteroicacid蝶酸pteroyl蝶?；鵳teroylglutamicacid蝶酰谷氨酸；葉酸；維生素Ｂ６〔營(yíng)養(yǎng)增補(bǔ)劑〕ptisan大麥茶；大麥湯ptomain(e)尸（堿）毒；肉毒胺ptomain(e)poisoning尸堿中毒；食物中毒ptomainotoxism尸堿中毒；食物中毒ptomatine［=ptomaine］尸堿毒；肉毒胺ptomatropine尸阿托品〔可得自腐敗香腸等的一種尸堿，有類似阿托品的作用〕ptyalagogue催涎的（藥）ptyalase唾液淀粉酶ptyalin唾液淀粉酶［salivaryamylase的老名詞］ptyalinogen唾液淀粉酶原ptyalism流涎（過多）ptyalize催涎ptyalose涎糖〔淀粉經(jīng)唾液酶分解所形成的麥芽糖〕publicfood消費(fèi)者可自由選擇的食品〔與“俘虜食品——captivefood”相對(duì)而言〕publichealth公共衛(wèi)生publichouse酒店publicnuisance公害Pucciniaasparagilucidli蘆筍銹病puccoon紫草（屬）［Lithospermum］puchiin荸蕭素pudding布丁〔西餐中一種糊狀甜點(diǎn)心〕puddingmixture布丁混合料；布丁粉puddingpie肉餡布丁puericulture育兒法puff①疏松；膨化②泡夫〔一種西式糕點(diǎn)〕puffdrying泡沫干燥puffpaste①制泡夫用面團(tuán)；（面包的）層疊面團(tuán)②和有奶油的面團(tuán)puffpastry油酥點(diǎn)心；（奶油）松餅puffedcereals爆熟的榖類食品puffedfood膨化食品〔如爆米花〕puffedgrain爆（脹）松的谷物；膨化谷物puffedrice爆米花puffer①蟲紋柬方飩［Fuguvermicularis］②胖聽；脹罐pufferfish河豚魚pufferpoison河豚毒素pufferpoisoning河豚中毒puffingpig海豚pugging揑和puk發(fā)酵液跑鍋；濺跑puking濺跑現(xiàn)象pulldowntest降溫試驗(yàn)pull-strip拉開（罐）pull-tab拉環(huán)pulledbread脆面包；面包瓢制的面包干pulledchicken光雞；去毛雞pulledfigs無花果干（蜜餞）pulledhardcandy絲光（拉白）硬糖pulledsurface皺裂表面puller（糖果）拉白機(jī)pullet〔不滿一年的〕小母雞pulley滾筒pullingmachine糖料拉條機(jī)pullmanbread長(zhǎng)面包pullulan酵母Pullulariapullulans在淀粉糖漿中產(chǎn)生的一種粘稠性多糖pullulanase支鏈淀粉酶pullulate①發(fā)芽②迅速繁殖pulmo［=lung］肺pulp(a)肉質(zhì)；果肉；（果）漿料pulpdrier糖渣干燥器pulpmilldigester蒸煮鍋pulppress（糖液）壓渣器pulppump（糖）渣泵pulpseparate渣分離器pulpwater（糖）渣水pulpboardliner硬紙板襯墊pulper打漿機(jī)；擦碎機(jī)pulpiness①漿狀；果肉狀②柔軟性pulpingmachine擦碎機(jī)；打漿機(jī)pulpous;pulpy果肉（狀）的；多汁的；柔軟的；漿狀的pulpy果肉的；漿狀的pulpyfruit①軟果②變軟的水果pulpyviscousjuice帶肉果汁pulpue龍舌蘭酒〔墨西哥人用龍舌蘭汁經(jīng)自然發(fā)酵制成的一種酒精飲料〕pulsate脈動(dòng)；跳動(dòng)；振動(dòng)pulsatilla白頭翁〔有制菌作用〕［Anemonepulsatilla］pulsatingscreen脈動(dòng)篩；震動(dòng)篩pulsator（擠奶用）脈動(dòng)器pulsatorclassifier脈動(dòng)分級(jí)器pulse①豆類植物；〔復(fù)〕豆子②脈沖；脈膊pulsefamily豆科［Leguminosae］pulseflour豌豆粉pulsegenerator脈沖發(fā)生器pulsedfeed脈動(dòng)加料pulsopump（擠奶）脈動(dòng)器pultaceous軟爛的；髓樣的pultostcheese普爾托斯特干酪〔挪威的一種酸奶干酪〕Pulverator粉碎機(jī)；軋粉機(jī)pulverescent粉狀的pulverizable可成粉狀的；可研碎的pulverization粉碎；制粉；研碎；霧化pulverize制粉；研磨；噴霧pulverized使成粉末的；粉狀的pulverizeddriedalgae藻類干粉pulverizedgrind細(xì)粉磨pulverizer制粉機(jī)；磨粉機(jī)；噴霧器pulverizing磨粉pulverous粉末（狀）的pulverulence粉末狀態(tài)pulveralent粉末狀的pulverzable可研成粉末的pummelo［=pomelo］柚［Citrusgramdis］pump泵pumphead泵壓頭pumplift泵的揚(yáng)程pumpvalve泵閥pump-meter定量泵pumpable可泵送的pumpernickel祼麥粗面包pumping泵送pumpingbrine（肉類）注射鹽水pumpingspeed泵送速度pumpkin①西葫蘆［Cucurbitapepo］②西瓜子punch①潘趣酒〔一種混合甜飲料〕②冷凍果汁③沖模④（面團(tuán)）揉和puncher穿孔器punching翻揉（面團(tuán)）；穿孔punching-down攪碎（葡萄酒發(fā)酵桶中）漂浮的酒帽punctiformcolony點(diǎn)滴狀菌落puncture穿刺pungency刺激味；辣味pungenin松針苷；二羥苯乙酮葡萄苷pungent刺激性的；辣的pungentodor刺激臭味pungentsauce辣醬油pungenttaste刺激味puniceous鮮紅的punicicacid石榴酸；十八碳三烯酸punicine石榴素purealcohol純酒精purecompound純化合物pureculture純菌種；純種培養(yǎng)purefood純潔食品puregrowth純培養(yǎng)物；純粹培養(yǎng)purejelly（純）果凍〔果汁不少于45％〕puresample純樣purestrain純菌種puree菜泥；果泥；泥狀物；醬狀物pureedcelery芹菜泥pureedpeas（青）豌豆泥pureedprune李醬pureedsauce調(diào)味沙司pureness純度purge①凈化；提純；精煉②離心分蜜③〔糖液的〕硫漂④設(shè)備管路的排空⑤頂沫〔用發(fā)酵成熟的啤酒來驅(qū)出泡沫〕purging①分蜜②清除；凈化purication純化；提純；精煉；凈化purified精制的；純凈的purifiedoil精煉油purifier凈化器；精煉器，篩分機(jī)purify①純化；凈化；精煉；提純②簸揚(yáng)；風(fēng)選purine嘌呤purinedeaminase嘌呤脫氨酶purinenucleoside嘌呤核苷purinenucleosidephosphorylase嘌呤核苷磷酸化酶purinethol巰基嘌呤purinolytic分解嘌呤的purity純度；純凈puritycheck純度檢驗(yàn)puritycoefficient純度purl攙杜松子酒的熱啤酒；苦艾啤酒puromycin嘌呤霉素purotionine小麥面粉中的含硫蛋白質(zhì)〔對(duì)酵母有毒害作用〕purpleactinidia紫果獼猴桃［Actinidiapurpurea］purpleapricot紫杏［Prunusdasycarpa］purplecarbapple紫海棠［Maluspurpurea］purplecommonlilac紫花丁香［Syringavulgarisvar.purpurea］urplecommonperilla紫蘇［Perillafrutescensvar.crispa］purpledeadnettle小野芝麻［Lamiumpurpureum］purpleearlylilac紫萼丁香［Syringaoblatavar.giraldi］proteinous蛋白質(zhì)的proteinuria蛋白尿Protenum（美國(guó)）一種高蛋白食品的商品名［JohnsonLtd.出品，含蛋白質(zhì)42%，糖類46%，脂肪2%］proteoglycan（含）蛋白多糖proteolastic分裂蛋白質(zhì)proteolipid;proteolipin（含）蛋白脂質(zhì)proteolysin溶蛋白質(zhì)素proteolysis蛋白質(zhì)水解（作用）proteolytic分解蛋白質(zhì)的proteolyticactivlty分解蛋白質(zhì)本領(lǐng)proteolyticenzyme蛋白（分解）酶proteometabolism蛋白質(zhì)新陳代謝proteopeptic消化蛋白質(zhì)的proteophilic嗜蛋白質(zhì)的〔指微生物〕proteose（蛋白）眎proteosepeptone眎蛋白胨proteotherapy蛋白質(zhì)療法Proteus變形桿菌（屬）Proteusmirabilis紫茉莉變形桿菌Proteusvulgaris普通變形桿菌protheticgroup輔基prothrombin凝血酶原prothrombinase凝血酶原酶；促凝血球蛋白protidolytic分解蛋白質(zhì)的protidtemns蛋白分解產(chǎn)物protoaetioporphyrin原本卟啉protobiology超微生物學(xué)protobios噬菌體protocatechuicacid原兒茶酸；３，４－二羥基苯甲酸protochlorophyll葉綠素原protochondrium軟骨質(zhì)原protochrome蛋白黃質(zhì)原protococcus原球藻（屬）protocollagen本膠原（蛋白）protoferriheme高鐵血紅素protogala初乳protogen［=lipoicacid］硫辛酸protohematin（正鐵）血紅素protoheme（正鐵）血紅素protokaryon初核protomer原體protomitosis原絲分裂protonmicroscope質(zhì)子顯微鏡Protone（英國(guó)、剛果等生產(chǎn)的）一種高蛋白（24%）嬰兒食品〔由玉米、脫脂奶粉、酵母、維生素和礦物質(zhì)等制成〕protopectin原果膠；原果膠質(zhì)protopectinase原果膠（分解）酶protophyllin原葉素protopine前鴉片堿protoplasm(a)原生質(zhì)；細(xì)胞質(zhì)protoplasmicmembrane原生質(zhì)膜protoplast原生質(zhì)體protoporphrin蛋殼色素protoporphyrin原卟啉protoproteose原（蛋白）眎；水溶性蛋白眎protospore①第一孢子；原孢子②產(chǎn)菌絲孢子prototoxid強(qiáng)親和類毒素prototoxin強(qiáng)親和力毒素prototophicbacteria原始營(yíng)養(yǎng)細(xì)菌protrombin凝血酶原protrypsin胰蛋白原provender干飼料proving①（面包）發(fā)酵②校對(duì)provingroom發(fā)酵室provisionment糧食供應(yīng)provisions供應(yīng)品；口糧；給養(yǎng)；糧食；食物provitamin維生素原provitaminA維生素Ａ原Provolonecheese意大利波羅伏洛干酪〔一種柔軟的梨形干酪〕proximate近似的proximateanalysis近似分析；組份分析proximatecomposition近似組份prozymogen前酶；原酶原prune①洋李［Prunusmill］②梅脯；梅干③修剪④深紫紅色prussiancarp①銀鯽［Carassiusavratus］②歐鯽［Carassiuscarassius］pry-offcap（罐頭的）棓開式蓋prymnesin溶血性魚毒素pryor一種熏干的煙草Ps.［=Pseudomonas］極毛桿菌（屬）；假單孢菌（屬）Psalliotabisporus栽培種蘑菇pseudo-“假”；“偽”；“擬”pseudoaromaticity假芳香性prsudoapillitium假孢絲pseudocarp假果pseudocolony假菌落pseudocrystal假晶（體）pseudoemulsion假乳狀液；極不穩(wěn)定的乳狀液pseudofructose假果糖〔果糖的一種異構(gòu)體〕pseudoglobullin擬球蛋白pseudohemoglobin擬血紅蛋白pseudokeratin擬角蛋白Pseudomonas極毛桿菌（屬）；假單孢菌（屬）〔食品主要腐敗菌之一，屬革氏陰性、無芽孢、好氣性〕Pseudomonasaeruginosa銅綠色極毛桿菌；綠膿桿菌〔能產(chǎn)生蛋白酶〕Pseudomonasfiurescense熒光極毛桿菌Pseudomonasmelanogenum黑色極毛桿菌Pseudomonasmyxogenes產(chǎn)粘液極毛桿菌Pseudomonastabaci煙草野火病極毛桿菌pseudomorphine去氫嗎啡pseudomorphosis假晶；假象pseudomucin擬粘蛋白pseudomycelium假菌絲體pseudomycete偽真菌；假霉菌pseudopepsin類胃蛋白酶pseudopeptone卵粘蛋白pseudoplastic假塑性pseudoprotein不完全蛋白質(zhì)pseudopunicin假石榴皮素〔石榴根皮堿的一種〕pseudosolution膠體溶液；假溶液pseudospore假孢子pseudostructure網(wǎng)狀質(zhì)pseudoviscosity假粘度；非牛頓粘度pseudoyeast擬酵母psi［=poundspersquareinch］磅／英寸psicose阿洛酮糖poilocin二甲基－４－羥基色胺psomophagia細(xì)嚼psomophagy細(xì)嚼psychrometer干濕球濕度計(jì)；空氣濕度計(jì)psychrometricchart空氣濕度圖psychrometricdifference干濕球（溫度）差psychrometricmethod濕度測(cè)量法psychrometricregulator濕度調(diào)節(jié)器psychrometry濕度測(cè)定法psychrophile(s)嗜冷性細(xì)菌；嗜冷性微生物〔星佳生長(zhǎng)溫度15～20℃〕psychrophilebacteria低濕性細(xì)菌；嗜冷細(xì)菌；適冷細(xì)菌psychrophilic嗜冷的psychtophilicbacteria嗜冷細(xì)菌psychrotolerant耐冷性的；適寒性的psychrotrophicbacteria低溫性細(xì)菌；嗜冷細(xì)菌；適冷細(xì)菌PTcap［=press-twistcap］熱塑螺紋蓋〔一種蓋內(nèi)側(cè)周圍涂有熱融性塑料的玻璃罐蓋，殺菌受熱時(shí)塑料可與瓶口螺紋密合〕【食品詞典】P8/english/speciality/81391.html；2007-08-24precipitation沉淀（作用）；沉積；沉降；析出；凝結(jié)precipitator①沉淀槽；沉降器②除塵器precipitin沉淀素；沉淀劑precipitinogen沉淀素原precipitinoid類沉淀素precipitum沉淀產(chǎn)物precisefractionation精餾precisionbalance精密天平precisionfractionaldistillation精餾precisionweight精細(xì)砝碼precocious早熟的；發(fā)育過早的precollagen前膠原preconcentrator預(yù)濃縮器precondenser預(yù)冷凝器preconditioning預(yù)處理precook預(yù)煮precookedfrozenfood冷凍熟食precooker預(yù)煮器precool預(yù)冷precooler預(yù)冷器precooling預(yù)冷卻precritical臨界前的；亞臨界的precursor前體；前身；產(chǎn)物母體predacious食肉性的predator掠食性動(dòng)物predefecation初步澄清predefecationjuice初步澄清汁predigest預(yù)先消化；使易消化predisposition誘因；素質(zhì)predistillation初餾；初蒸predry預(yù)干preemulsion預(yù)制乳狀液〔未經(jīng)勻質(zhì)的粗制乳狀液〕preevacuate預(yù)排氣preevaporation預(yù)蒸（發(fā)）preevaporator預(yù)蒸（發(fā)）器reextraction預(yù)萃?。活A(yù)浸提prefabricated預(yù)加工的；半制品的preferencesurrey嘗味試驗(yàn)preferment酶原；酶前體prefermentor前發(fā)酵罐；主發(fā)酵罐preflooding〔塔式柱〕開始溢沸prefluxing〔給馬口鐵罐接縫〕涂助焊劑preform①壓片②預(yù)制；初加工品preformedcasse濁霧preformedpacking〔分餾裝置的〕可調(diào)節(jié)的填充物preformingmachine壓片機(jī)prefractionation初（部分）餾；初蒸prefractionator初餾塔prefreezing〔升華干燥前的〕預(yù)凍結(jié)prefrying預(yù)炸pregelatinization預(yù)膠凝pregelatinizedstarch預(yù)凝化淀粉〔可在冷水中溶解并膠凝的一種變性淀粉，適用于各種即食食品〕pregrounding初壓碎preheat預(yù)熱preheater預(yù)熱器preheatingchamber預(yù)熱室preheatingevaporator預(yù)熱蒸發(fā)器preheatingsection預(yù)熱段preheatingtubes預(yù)熱管preheatingzone預(yù)熱區(qū)prehydrolysis預(yù)水解；初步水解prelacteal喂乳前的〔指新生兒在完全喂母乳前的〕preliminary初步的；初級(jí)的；預(yù)先的preliminarycrushing初步壓碎preliminarydistillation初蒸（餾）preliminaryfilter初（步過）濾preliminaryheating預(yù)熱preliminarysizing粗篩選preliminarysketch草圖preliming〔糖汁〕預(yù)加灰；初步澄清preload①預(yù)告加料②預(yù)壓premature①未成熟的；過早收獲的②早熟的prematurity早熟；快熟premilkstage乳熟前期〔水果、谷物的成熟階段前期〕prepack(aged)預(yù)包裝〔裝于容器中可供零售所作的預(yù)先包裝和整理工作〕preparation制備；預(yù)備preparatoryculture接種用發(fā)酵劑prepared①精制的②有準(zhǔn)備的prepareddegras動(dòng)植物油的混合油preparedfood預(yù)制食品；速煮食品；方便食品preparedfrozenfood冷凍熟食品preparedlard精制豬肉preparedricemix預(yù)煮米飯〔一種由米、蔬菜、調(diào)味品混合制成的干燥或冰凍米飯〕preparedsuet精制羊油preparedial餐前的prepressing預(yù)壓的preschooler學(xué)齡前兒童preseedstage接種前期〔酵母；微生物培養(yǎng)〕preservable可保藏的preservation保藏；貯藏preservationfromdecay防腐preservationoffood食品保藏preservative①可保藏的；防腐的②防腐劑preservativeoil防護(hù)油preservativesubstance防腐劑；殺菌劑preservatize加防腐劑；用防腐法preserve①保存；保藏；防腐；為保藏而加工②〔果脯、蜜餞之類〕保藏食品preserved防腐的；可保存的；加工過的preservedapples蘋果脯preserveddatejujube蜜棗preservedduck臘鴨preserved(duck)eggs皮蛋；松花皮蛋〔冷盤〕preservedfood保藏食品；罐頭食品preservedfruits果脯preservedpork臘肉preservingagent防腐劑preservingkettle（果醬）熬醬鍋preservingprocess保藏法；保藏過程presetting（牛乳的）預(yù)凝preslaughtercare牲畜屠宰前的飼養(yǎng)presoak預(yù)浸漬；預(yù)泡press壓榨（機(jī)）pressatomization壓力噴霧presscake濾餅；壓榨餅presscylinder壓榨筒pressdumper壓濾機(jī)卸料裝置pressfactor擠壓因數(shù)pressfilter壓濾機(jī)pressfish壓平的魚干；魚卷pressgrapes榨葡萄汁pressjuice濾液；壓出液pressmust壓榨的葡萄汁pressnoodle壓制面條pressresidue壓榨渣pressthroughpack擠壓包裝presswater①壓出的（糖）汁②加壓水press-twistcap熱塑螺紋蓋〔蓋內(nèi)側(cè)周圍涂有熱融性塑料的一種玻璃罐蓋，殺菌受熱時(shí)塑料可與瓶口螺紋密合〕pressed壓榨過的pressedbeetpulp榨過的甜菜渣pressedcaviar壓榨醃鱘魚卵pressedcossettes榨過的甜菜渣pressedgrape榨過汁的葡萄；葡萄渣pressedham絮水腿pressedpulp榨過的甜菜渣pressedscrap（榨過的）油渣pressedyeasts壓榨酵母presser壓榨器pression壓力pressure壓力；壓強(qiáng)pressureatomization壓力噴霧pressurebottle耐壓瓶；鋼瓶pressurebottoms蒸餾釜?dú)堅(jiān)黳ressurecoefficient壓力系數(shù)pressurecooker高壓蒸鍋；加壓蒸煮器pressurecooking加壓蒸煮pressuredistillate加壓餾出物pressuredistillation加壓蒸餾pressuredrop壓力降；壓差（損失）pressurefilter壓濾器pressurefiltration壓濾pressureflask耐壓燒瓶pressureforming模壓成型pressurefractionation加壓分餾pressuregas壓縮氣體pressuregauge壓力表；壓力計(jì)；壓強(qiáng)計(jì)pressuregradient壓力梯度pressurehead壓（力）差pressurehull耐壓殼體pressuremanometer壓力計(jì)；差動(dòng)壓力計(jì)pressuermeasurement壓力測(cè)量pressuremeter壓力計(jì)pressureofblast風(fēng)壓pressurepick-up壓力感受器pressurerelease降壓；放氣pressurescrewextractor螺旋壓榨機(jī)pressurespray壓力噴霧pressurestreilization加壓殺菌；熱壓殺菌pressuresterilizer高壓殺菌釜；熱壓殺菌器pressuretester硬度計(jì)pressureunit壓力單位pressurevessel壓力容器pressuretightness氣密性，不滲透性pressurization①加壓②封閉；密封③氣溶膠包裝pressurizedfood氣溶膠包裝食品pressurizedpackage氣溶膠包裝pfessurizedstill耐壓蒸餾釜pressurizedsystem耐壓系統(tǒng)presterilization①預(yù)殺菌（作用）②（分裝后的）重新殺菌presumptivetests推定試驗(yàn)〔牛乳細(xì)菌檢定法之一〕pretest預(yù)檢prethawing預(yù)溶化；預(yù)復(fù)軟；預(yù)解凍prethickening預(yù)濃縮；預(yù)增稠pretreatment預(yù)處理pretzel椒鹽卷餅；扭結(jié)狀椒鹽脆餅（干）prevacuumizing預(yù)（真空）脫氣preventingdecay防腐preventiveputrefaction防腐previtamin維生素原previtaminH胡蘿卜素〔老名稱〕prewasher預(yù)洗機(jī)prewashing預(yù)洗prewet預(yù)濕preyinganimal掠食動(dòng)物prick①刺穿；刺孔②使（酒等）發(fā)酵③（酒及飲料）在發(fā)酵時(shí)產(chǎn)生的辛辣味prickleback線鳚（科）［Stichaeidae］pricklycalalu刺莧［Amaranthusspinosus］pricklysculpin松口鱋魚［Trachidermusfasciatus］pricklyash花椒屬［Zanthoxylum］priest-fish海棘鱸（魚）primalcut精選肉；優(yōu)質(zhì)肉primaricine抗霉（菌）制劑primaryalcohol伯醇primaryamine伯胺primarycanejuice頭榨甘蔗汁primarycoat底涂層primarycolor原色〔指紅、黃、藍(lán)〕primarycrystal初凝晶primarydistillation初蒸primaryfermentation①初發(fā)酵；前發(fā)酵②主發(fā)酵primaryfilter初濾primaryfiltrate初濾液primaryinstrument一次儀表primarymetabolites初級(jí)代謝產(chǎn)物primaryproduct初級(jí)產(chǎn)物；主產(chǎn)物primarypurification初步精制primaryreaction初級(jí)反應(yīng)primarystandard基本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)primarytaste四原味〔指甜、堿、苦、酸〕primarytower初餾塔primaryvitamin維生素原primaryyeast種酵母primebeefgrade最優(yōu)級(jí)牛肉primecoat底漆primeHavana陰干的哈瓦那雪茄煙用包葉primeribcut（第七條肋骨附近的）優(yōu)質(zhì)肉primesteam濕蒸汽primesteamlard蒸制豬肉primer①引物；引子②底漆；底涂料primerjus上等脂primerpump起動(dòng)注油泵primeverin櫻草苷primeverose櫻草糖〔取自櫻草屬Primulaofficinalis的一種雙糖〕priming①蒸濺；飛沫②起動(dòng)；引火③采摘priminglugs下面采摘的第三層煙葉primingpump引液泵primrose①櫻草②淡黃色的primulaverin櫻草根苷primulin(e)櫻草靈primulite櫻草粒糖primverase櫻草酶primverose玉米糖〔存在于玉米蛋白中的一種雙糖〕princesstrout阿東大麻哈魚［Omcorhynchusnerka］principal①主要的②原理；主題principalbond主鍵principaldefecation（糖液的）最后澄清principalelement主要元素principalfermentation主發(fā)酵print(ed)butter定量包裝的黃油printedfilmbag印有商標(biāo)的薄膜袋printingline印鐵（生產(chǎn)）線printingplate〔馬口鐵彩印機(jī)上的〕印刷版〔鋅版或光敏樹脂版〕prism①棱鏡②三棱形prismspectrometer棱鏡分光計(jì)Pro［=proline］脯氨酸proaccelerin促凝血球蛋白原proactinomycin土絲菌素probe①探測(cè)②探針；探測(cè)器probetube取樣管probeunit測(cè)試裝置；檢測(cè)器；探頭procarboxypeptidase羧肽酶原Procea一種白面包的商品名［ProceaLtd.出品，其蛋白質(zhì)含量較高（10.7%）］process程序；過程；方法processchart工藝流程（圖）processcheese精制干酪；熔融干酪processconditions工藝條件processcontrol工藝程序控制processflowdiagram工藝流程圖解processfurnace加熱爐processtank〔連續(xù)生產(chǎn)中的〕中間貯槽processunit工藝設(shè)備processed加工過的processedfood加工食品processedice①刨冰②碎冰processedproducts加工產(chǎn)物processing處理；加工；作業(yè)；操作過程processingequipment工藝裝置processingline①（流水）作業(yè)線②加工流程processingunits加工設(shè)備processingwater生產(chǎn)用水prochamazulenogen原地甘菊精prcohymosin凝酪酶原procoagulant①保凝劑②凝血原procollagen溶膠原（蛋白）proctalfin臀鰭prodigalson軍曹魚［Rachycentroncanadum］prodigiosin靈菌紅素prodigiosustoxin靈菌毒素produce產(chǎn)品；（果蔬等）農(nóng)產(chǎn)品producer發(fā)生器；生產(chǎn)者product①產(chǎn)品；生成物②（乘）積proelastase彈性蛋白酶原proenzyme酶原proferment酶原profibr(in’olysin血纖維蛋白溶酶原profichi春季采摘的無花果profilering膨脹圈proflavin二氨基吖啶；原黃素Proflo美國(guó)的一種食用棉子粉商品名［TraderOilMil.Co.出品］profoamer泡沫促進(jìn)劑progametangium原配子囊progeny子代programmingcontrol（自動(dòng)）順序控制progressivedefecation逐步澄清progressivedrier逐步干燥器progressivefreezing逐步冷凍法progressivehydrolysis逐步水解prohoc（柬埔寨的一種）魚醬prohumicsubstances原腐殖質(zhì)prokinase激酶原prokinin激肽原prolactin催乳激素prolamine醇溶榖蛋白prolate扁長(zhǎng)的prolidase脯（氨酸）肽酸proliferation增殖；增生；繁殖proligerous產(chǎn)卵的；繁殖的prolinase脯氨酰氨基酸二肽酶；脯（氨酸）肽酶prolin［Pro］脯氨酸prolipase酯酶原Prolo一種（英國(guó)生產(chǎn)的用大豆為主要原料的）高蛋白質(zhì)嬰兒食品prolong冷凝管prolyl脯氨酰promine促生長(zhǎng)素prominentpeak主峰promoter①助催化劑；促進(jìn)劑助媒劑②激發(fā)器③啟動(dòng)基因Pronase炭色鏈霉菌蛋白酶〔商品名，日本科研化學(xué)株式會(huì)社由炭色鏈霉菌生產(chǎn)的一種蛋白酶〕Pronutro一種南非生產(chǎn)的用玉米、脫脂奶粉、花生粉、大豆粉和魚蛋白濃縮物做的高蛋白質(zhì)嬰兒食品proof①證明②檢驗(yàn)③（酒類）標(biāo)準(zhǔn)強(qiáng)度④不透的；耐固的proofgallon規(guī)定加侖〔英制為2.59升，美制為1.89升〕proofmortar試樣研缽proofsample樣品；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)品proofspirit規(guī)定烈度的酒〔按體積計(jì)，酒精純度英制為57.0%，美制為50%〕proofstick取樣棒；探針prooftest復(fù)核試驗(yàn)；校驗(yàn)proofer（面包）檢驗(yàn)臺(tái)propagationtank繁殖槽propane丙烷propanol-［2］丙醇－〔２〕〔食用提取溶劑〕propellant氣溶膠罐propeller螺旋槳propelleragitator螺旋槳式攪動(dòng)器propellerfan軸流風(fēng)機(jī)propellermixer螺旋槳式混合器propellerpump螺旋泵；油條泵propellershaft螺旋