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安徽省銅陵市新建中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifoundhimsittinginhischair,completely_____amagazine.A.absorbing
B.beingabsorbedin
C.absorbedin
D.absorbingin參考答案:C略2.Wewereall________bythenewsthataterribleearthquakehappenedinSichuan.A.a(chǎn)larming
B.a(chǎn)larmed
C.terrified
D.tired參考答案:B3.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents_________thetruth.
A.whoknow
B.whoknows
C.thatknow
D.whoareknowing參考答案:B略4._______ofpotatoes,meatandpeas,thissouptastesdelicious.
A.Consisted
B.Consisting
C.Beingconsisted
D.Consists參考答案:B5.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?
---Ofcourse._______,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome
B.AtyourserviceC.Takeiteasy
D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D6.
Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.Ais
Bare
Chavebeen
Dhasbeen參考答案:D7.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome
B.That’sright
C.Ihavenoidea
D.Nevermind參考答案:D8.Helensaysshewillleavethecompanyifshe_____forhercarelessness.A.punishes B.ispunished C.willpunish D.willbepunished參考答案:B9.---You_______partinthepartyintime.
---SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.
A.aresupposedtotake
B.havesupposedto
C.aresupposedtohavetake
D.supposedtotake參考答案:C略10.John’sfirstspeechasaheadmastermadeastrong
onhisstudents.A.importance
B.impression
C.sense
D.feeling參考答案:B略11.You___________thechairmanyesterdaybutyoudidn’tcome.
A.saw
B.hadseen
C.couldhaveseen
D.couldsee參考答案:C12._____theheavyrain,theyhadtostopthebasketballmatch.A.Inthehopeof
B.BecauseofC.Inneedof
D.Insteadof參考答案:B略13._______therainfallingsohard,itbecomesmoreandmoredifficulttocarryontherescuework.A.Since
B.As
C.With
D.For參考答案:C略14.Thousandsofyearsago,thechairwas______symbolofdignityratherthananarticleof______ordinaryuse.A.a;the
B.the;/C.the;an
D.a;/參考答案:D15.——Whatdoyouthinkofthepartylastnight?——Wonderful!It’syears
Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.
after
B.when
C.before
D.since參考答案:D16.MissLi_______Tomandranintothestreet,withtearsinhereyes.
A.drewattentionto
B.gotinvolvedin
C.brokeawayfrom
D.fittedinwith參考答案:c略17.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.
A.shouldn’teat
B.mustn’thaveeaten
C.shouldn’thaveeaten
D.mustn’teat參考答案:C二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(注意:此題答案涂在答題卡上。1、如果所選擇的答案為A、B、C或D,直接涂該題所對(duì)應(yīng)的位置;2、如果所選擇的答案為E,請(qǐng)?jiān)谠擃}所對(duì)應(yīng)的答題卡上涂?jī)蓚€(gè)字母A和B;3、如果所選擇的答案為F,請(qǐng)?jiān)谠擃}所對(duì)應(yīng)的答題卡上涂?jī)蓚€(gè)字母A和C;4、如果所選擇的答案為G,請(qǐng)?jiān)谠擃}所對(duì)應(yīng)的答題卡上涂?jī)蓚€(gè)字母A和D。)
Thereisdifferencebetweenreadingforinformationandreadingforunderstanding.
36
Thefirstsenseistheoneinwhichwereadnewspapers,magazines,oranythingelse.
37
Suchmaterialsmayincreaseourstoreofinformation,buttheycannotimproveourunderstanding.Andclearlywedon'thaveanydifficultyingainingthenewinformation,forourunderstandingwasequaltothembeforewestarted.Otherwise,wewouldhavefelttheshockofpuzzlement.Thesecondsenseistheoneinwhichwereadsomethingthatatfirstwedonotcompletelyunderstand.Herethethingtobereadisatthefirstsightbetterorhigherthanthereader.Thewriteriscommunicatingsomethingthatcanincreasethereader’sunderstanding.38
Otherwiseonepersoncouldneverlearnfromanother.Here“l(fā)earning”meansunderstandingmore,notrememberingmoreinformation.Whataretheconditionsinthiskindofreading?First,thereisinequality(不平等)inunderstanding.
39
Besides,hisbookmustconveysomethinghepossessesandhispotentialreaderslack.Second,thereadermustbeabletoovercomethisinequalityinsomedegree.Andheshouldalwaystrytoreachthesamelevelofunderstandingwiththewriter.Iftheequalityisapproached,successofcommunicationisachieved.
40
Itistheleastdemandingandrequirestheleastamountofeffort.Everyonewhoknowshowtoreadcanreadforentertainmentifhewantsto.Infact,anybookthatcanbereadforunderstandingorinformationcanprobablybereadforentertainmentaswell.
A.Thewritershouldhaveabettercommunicatingskill.B.Suchcommunicationbetweenunequalsmustbepossible.C.Wecangetaccesstothecontentofthosematerialseasily. D.Thewritermustbe“higher”thanthereaderinunderstanding. E.Thus,wecanemploytheword“reading”intwodifferentsenses. F.Readingforentertainmentiscapableofincreasingourunderstandingforinformation. G.Besidesgaininginformationandunderstanding,there’sanothergoalofentertainment.參考答案:七選五:ECBDG三、閱讀理解19.Britain'smostpopularliehasbeendisclosed,withoneinfourpeopleadmittingusing“sorryIhadnosignal"whenreturningamissedmobilephonecall,asurveyfound.ResearchersfoundtheaverageBritontellsonaveragefourlieseverydayoralmost1500everyyear.
Almostoneinsixmenadmittedtheyweremostlikelytolietotheirwifeorgirlfriend,onaverageatleasttwiceaday.
Themostpopularliewassayingyouhadnomobilephonesignal,withoneinfourpeopleadmittingregularlyusingthelittlewhitelie.
Itusuallycameaftertheyhitthe“ignore"buttonwhentheirmobilerang.Threequartersofpeoplethinkwomenarebetterliars.
Theresearchfound46percentofgirlshavebeencaughtlying,comparedto58ofmen.Thesecondmostcommonfibis“Ihaven'tgotanycashonme”whenaskedformoneybybeggarsandBigIssuesellers.
“Nothing'swrong–I'mfine”camethirdfollowedby“Youlooklovely”and“Nicetoseeyou”.Moderntechnologyturnedouttohavecontributedtomanylieswith“Ididn'tgetyourtext”in18th,“Ourserverwasdown”in20thand“Mybatterydied”in26thplace.
Otherliestomakethetoptenincluded“I'llgiveyouaring”,“We'rejustgoodfriends”and“We'llhavetomeetupsoon”.“I'monmyway”and“No,yourbumdoesn'tlookbiginthat”completedthetopten.Inmanycasesperhapsitisbettertodelightsomeonewithafibthandestroysomeonewiththetruth,accordingtoaspokesmanforOnePoll,whichcarriedouttheresearchof4,300adults.
Headded:‘Asanationwejustliketryingtobeniceandnotupsettingpeople.
Oftenlittlewhiteliescancover
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