(完整版)新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson73語法及練習(xí)

新概念第一冊(cè)語法及練習(xí)Lesson73ThewaytotheKingStreet（一）動(dòng)詞原形變過去式不規(guī)則變化put→put,read→readunderstand→understood,take→took,find→found,give→gave,speak→spoke,go→went,lose→lost,say→said,tell→told一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)VS一般過去時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)用法動(dòng)詞形式肯定句否定句一般疑問句及其回答特殊疑問句及其回答一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般、經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣、真理原形/三單do/doesIdo…Hedoes…Idon’tdo…Hedoesn’tdo…Doyoulikemilk?Yes,Ido.Whatdoyoulike?Ilikemilk.一般過去時(shí)過去某一時(shí)間做了某事過去式didIdid…Hedid…Ididn’tdo…Hedidn’tdo…Didyoudrinkmilk?Yes,Idid.Whatdidyoudrink?Idrinkmilk.【練習(xí)】寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式go___________see____________tell____________understand______________take______________say_____________read______________9.find_____________二、選擇題1.Where_______youlastSunday?I______inNewYork.A.was,wasB.were,wereC.was,wereD.were,was2.Ioftensay_______myself"IshouldstudyEnglishwell."A.inB.forC.toD.on3.He_______abookand_______it________Mary.A.tookout,gavetoB.tookout,gaveforC.takedout,givestoD.tookoff,gaveto4.Weenjoyed_____yesterdayevening.A.ourselfB.ourselvesC.usD.ourselfs5.Hedoesn'tknowmevery_______.A.wellB.wellyC.goodD.goodly6.Tom______hisbookonthedeskamomentago.A.putsB.putingC.putD.putting7.Shewaited______thebusstoptwohoursago.A.forB.atC.inD.on8.Hedoesn'tknowtheway______London.A.inB.onC.forD.to9.Yesterdaythelittleboy_______hisway.A.loseB.losesC.lostD.losing10.Look!Heiswalking______inthestreet.A.slowlyB.slowC.carefulD.lazy二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weoften___________(play)intheplaygound.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What____(do)heusually____(do)afterschool?5.Danny____(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.7.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.8.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.9.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.10.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.語法：形容詞副詞1.辨析形容詞和副詞的用法區(qū)別：形容詞修飾名詞或代詞，表示性質(zhì)或特征。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞，表示程度、頻度、方式等。例句：Thecarisquick.-Thecarrunsquickly.Heisacarefulman.-Hedoeseverythingcarefully.Shesmiledpleasantly.-Shewaspleasant.形容詞變副詞的規(guī)律：一般情況下直接加“l(fā)y”：quickquickly

2.以“y”結(jié)尾的,先將“y”改成“i”,再加“l(fā)y”：happyhappily

3.少數(shù)以e結(jié)尾的形容詞，要去掉e再加-ly：true-truly等。

但絕大多數(shù)以e結(jié)尾的形容詞仍然直接加-ly：polite-politely,

wide-widely

4.雖然以ly結(jié)尾，但卻是形容詞，不能直接用來修飾動(dòng)詞：friendlylivelylovelylonelylikely【練習(xí)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Whata____cough！Youseem_____ill.A.terrible,terriblyB.terribly,terribleC.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly2.Ifeeleven_____now.A.badB.wellC.worseD.worst——Doyouthinkthefishtastes_______？——Shecookedit______,Ithink.Agood,goodBwell,goodCwell,wellDgood,well_______,hedidn’tfailintheEnglishexam.A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckilyD.LucklyShealwaysdoesherhomework______.A.carefulB.careC.carefully6.Ialwayslistentotheteacher_____inclass.It’sverycleverofyoutodoso.A.freeB.freelyC.carefulD.carefully7.Isthephysicsproblem_______?Yes.Icanworkitout_____.A.easy;easilyB.easy;easyC.easily;easeD.easily;easier8.Willyoupleasespeak______?I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.A.loudlyB.pleasantlyC.slowlyD.easily9.─Howareyou?─____,thankyou.A.QuitewellB.QuitegoodC.VerybetterD.Verygood10.WestudyEnglishand____.A.verylikeitB.likeitquiteC.welllikeitD.likeitverymuch二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whydoyouthinkyoudidso___________(bad)inyourtest?2.Wecan__________(easy)forgiveachildwhoisafraidofthedark,butwecan’tforgiveanadultwhoisafraidofthelight.3.Thecomputeris______(wide)usedinourdailylife.Wecandomanythingswithit.4.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore____________(comfortable).5.“Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?”Thebossshouted_______(hungry).6.MissXusmiledandsaidtome________(soft),“Nevermind,myboy!”