大學英語（二）第1階段練習題

第11頁/共NUMPAGES\*ARABIC11頁江南大學網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育第一階段練習題標準的答案標準的答案在最后一頁考試科目:《大學英語（二）》第章至第章（總分100分）__________學習中心（教學點）批次：層次：專業(yè)：學號：身份證號：姓名：得分：一閱讀理解(共2題，總分值20分)1.Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnotfindany.Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfellonit.Theantdrankthewater,whichsaveditslife.Thewaterwasactuallyatearfromayounggirlwhowascrying.Becauseofhersadness,thetearhadmagicalqualitiesandsuddenlytheantcouldspeakthelanguageofhumanbeings.Theantlookedupandsawtheyounggirlsittinginfrontofahugepileofseeds."Whyareyousad?"askedtheant."I'mtheprisonerofagiant."thegirltoldtheant."Hewon'tletmegountilI'vemadethreeseparateheapsofgrain,barley（大麥）andrye（黑麥）outofthishugepileofseedsinwhichtheyareallmixedtogether.""Thatwilltakeyouamonth!"theantsaid,lookingatthehugepileofseeds."Iknow,"thegirlcried,"andifIcan’tfinishbytomorrow,thegiantwilleatmeforhissupper!""Don'tcry,"theantsaid,"myfriendsandIwillhelpyou."Soonthousandsofantswereatwork,separatingthethreekindsofseeds.Thenextmorning,whenthegiantsawthattheworkhadbeendone,heletthegirlgo.Thusitwasoneofhertearsthatsavedherlife.（10分）(1).Theantwasplayinggamerunninghereandthere.（2分）A.TB.F(2).Adropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.（2分）A.TB.F(3).Theyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.（2分）A.TB.F(4).Thegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.（2分）A.TB.F(5).Theant'sfriendssavedthegirl'slife.（2分）A.TB.F2.TheUnitedStatescoversalargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.ItsneighborsareCanadatothenorthandMexicotothesouth.AlthoughtheUnitedStatesisabigcountry,itisnotthelargestintheworld.In2000,itspopulationwasover222million.Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,afterwinningitsindependencefromEngland,ithadthirteenstates.EachofthestateswasrepresentedontheAmericanflagbyastar.Allthesestateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardthewest,newstateswereaddedandnewstarsappearedontheflag.Foralongtime,therewere48stars.In1959,however,twomorestarswereaddedtotheflag,representingthenewstatesofAlaskaandHawaii.IndianswerethefirstpeopleofthelandwhichisnowtheUnitedStates.TherearestillmanythousandsofIndiansnowlivinginallpartsofthecountry.SometimesitissaidthattheIndiansare“theonlyrealAmericans”.MostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.ThosewhocamefirstingreatestnumberstomaketheirhomesontheeasterncoastofNorthAmericaweremostlyfromEngland.ItisforthatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesisEnglishandthatitscultureandcustomsaremorelikethoseofEnglandthanthoseofanyothercountryintheworld.（10分）(1).WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?（2分）A.Americaisthelargestcountryintheworld.B.TheUnitedStatesliesnexttoCanadaandMexico.C.AmericacoversmostpartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.D.MexicoistothenorthofCanada.(2).Afterwinningitsindependence,theUnitedStates________________________.（2分）A.hadnothingtodowithEnglandB.madeIndiapartofitslandC.mainlydevelopedwestwardD.tookoverpartsofCanadaandMexico(3).TheUnitedStatesdidn’thave________________statesuntil__________________.（2分）A.thirteen;1959B.fifty;1959C.fifty;thislandfirstbecameanationD.fifty;1964(4).WhyisEnglishthelanguageofAmerica?（2分）A.BecauseEnglishisthenativelanguageoftheIndians.B.BecausemostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.C.BecauseCanadaisAmerica’snearestneighbor.D.BecausemostofthepeoplewhofirstsettledinAmericawerefromEngland.(5).Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________________________”.（2分）A.theStatesofAmericaB.ThelanguageofAmericaC.TheUnitedStatesofAmericaD.TheCultureandCustomsofAmerica二詞匯與語法(共5題，總分值10分)3.Itriedtoput__________atelephonecalltohim,buthislinewasalwaysbusy.（2分）A.overB.intoC.awayD.through4.Ifyoudon’twanttogetwet,youhadbetter__________________thisumbrellawithyou.（2分）A.takeB.totakeC.takenD.fortaking5.Didyounoticetheguy________________headlookedlikeabigpotato?（2分）A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom6.NeitherBillnorhisparents_________________________athome.（2分）A.isB.hasC.areD.was7.Ihadn’tseenhimforyears,butI__________________________________hisvoiceonthetelephone.（2分）A.realizedB.recognizedC.discoveredD.heard三交際英語(共5題，總分值10分)8.Ibelievewe’vemetsomewherebefore.No,_________________________________________.（2分）A.itisn’tthesameB.itcan’tbetrueC.Idon’tthinksoD.I’drathernot9.Howareyou,Bob?_________________（2分）A.Howareyou?B.I’mfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.10.Thanksforyourhelp._________________________（2分）A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Quiteright.D.Don’tthankme.11.Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?________________________________________________（2分）A.Whoareyou?B.Who’sthere?C.WhocouldIhelp?D.Who’sthatspeaking?12.Hello,I’mHarryPotter.Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but________________.（2分）A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme四英譯漢(共6題，總分值30分)13.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.（5分）14.Applesherelikewaterandsunshine.（5分）15.Iwillfinishreadingthisbookinaweek.（5分）16.Thoughitwaslate,theykeptonworking.（5分）17.Youshouldlookaroundbeforeyoucrossthestreet.（5分）18.Tom’sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.（5分）五選詞填空(共1題，總分值15分)19.Lastnight,afirebrokeoutinAnn'shouseinManchester.Ann'sparentswereoutoftownfortheweekendwhensomethingwrongintheroomcausedthefireto1inthemiddleofthenight.Thegirlwaswakenupbythefamilydog,Danny,whowasbarkingloudlyinthebackgarden.Annsmelledsomething2_.Shegotupandatonceranthroughthesmoke-filledhousetowakeheroldbrother,Frank.WhenFrankwouldnotwakeup,Anngotsomehelpfromthedog.Frank'sunconsciousbodywasfartoo3forthelittlegirltomovealone,buttheclevergirlbroughtthedoginsideand4thedog'sleash（牽狗的皮帶）toFrank'sleftankle.Shethenheldherbrother'srightankle,andtogetherthegirlandthedog5Franktosafety.The10-year-oldgirl,Ann,savedherbigbrotherfromdeath.（15分）(1).1（3分）A.heavyB.burningC.startD.pulledE.tied(2).2（3分）A.heavyB.burningC.startD.pulledE.tied(3).3（3分）A.heavyB.burningC.startD.pulledE.tied(4).4（3分）A.heavyB.burningC.startD.pulledE.tied(5).5（3分）A.heavyB.burningC.startD.pulledE.tied六作文題(共1題，總分值15分)20.要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短