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遼寧省大連市第七十高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whatamess!Tom,Ihavetoldyouoverandoveragainnottoleaveeverything
.A.inplace
B.intheplaceC.outofplace
D.outoftheplace參考答案:C2.Satellitesmaketelevision______topeoplewholivefarawayfromcities,andsatellitesdishescanoftenbeseendistributedthroughoutthecountysideandremoteareas.A.adequate
B.alternative
C.accessible
D.accustomed參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.adequate充足的;
B.alternative供選擇的;
C.accessible可進(jìn)入的;
D.accustomed習(xí)慣的。句意:衛(wèi)星使生活在遠(yuǎn)離城市的人們可以看電視,衛(wèi)星天線經(jīng)??梢钥吹椒植荚谵r(nóng)村和偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。固定詞組:beaccessibleto“容易進(jìn)入的”,故選C。3.Slaverywas__________intheUSinthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.A.abused
B.adoptedC.abolished
D.absorbed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:奴隸制在美國于十九世紀(jì)廢除,奴隸享有平等的權(quán)利。abused虐待;辱罵。adopted收養(yǎng),采用;吸收。abolish廢除,廢止。absorb吸引住,吸收。分析語境可知本句詞意為“廢除”,故選C項(xiàng)。4.---HowdoyoufindLucy?
---Shealwaysdressesherselfneatlyandlikestohaveeverything_______.
A.inparticular
B.inpractice C.intime
D.inplace參考答案:D5.Thewreckageofsomethinglikeajetplaindiscoveredintheheartofthedesertisbelieved______aUFOand_______downforreasonsstillmysterious.
A.tobe;havefallen
B.tohavebeen;tohavefallenC.tobe;tofall
D.havingbeen;havingfallen參考答案:A6.-You'veleftthelightson.
--Oh,Ihave.________andturnitoff.A.I'llgo
B.I'vegone
C.Igo
D.I'mgoing參考答案:A略7.---Hewillcometomorrow.
---ButIwouldratherhe____thedayaftertomorrow.
A.comes
B.iscoming
C.wouldcome
D.came參考答案:D略8.Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.
A.thatis
B.whois
C.thatshould
D.whoare參考答案:D9.TheIraniangovernmentisaccusedof_______someterrororganizationsintheMiddleEastbytheUnitedStates,whocan’tnotproducefirmevidencestoproveit.A.sponsoring
B.providing
C.offering
D.supplying
參考答案:A10.Thepoliceareofferinga(an)____toanyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthelostkey.
A.award
B.prize
C.reward
D.cash參考答案:C11.TheG20summit(峰會(huì))inLondoncouldberememberedastheturningpointwhenthe______betweenthedevelopinganddevelopedworldendsforever.A.tendency
B.intention
C.appreciation D.distinction參考答案:D12.Iamusedtolisteningtomusicbefore__________tobed.
A.go
B.togo
C.gone
D.going參考答案:D13.Thefilmyoureferredto_______
usinterested.A.making
B.havingmade
C.hasmade
D.make參考答案:C試題分析:句意:你提到的那部電影使我很感興趣。這個(gè)句子的主語是Thefilm是單數(shù)謂語也要用單數(shù),youreferredto是定語,修飾thefilm.故選C.
考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)。14.Inordertocheatothers,someunkindmenoften________themselvesoffasPLAmen.A.pass
B.take
C.make
D.dress參考答案:A15.—I'vemadeupmymindtogoabroadnextyear,darling,whataboutyou?—Well,_____you'regoing,sowillI.A.if
B.why
C.when
D.where參考答案:A16.Readthepassage______whichI__________inmytalk.
A.from;inferred
B.to;preferred
C.to;referred
D.tooffered參考答案:C略17.Don’tsayanymore;weallbelievethefactsratherthanyourwords.Whatyouhaveexplaineddoesn’tmake_______.A.meaning
B.use
C.fun
D.sense
參考答案:D二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.71
.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.72Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.73Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●74●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.75A.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.B.Usewords,notcompletesentences.C.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.D.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.E.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.
G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.參考答案:71-75GAFBE三、閱讀理解19.★WindsorCastleoccupies10.5hectares(公頃).★IntheUpperWardthereare951rooms(includingcorridorsandstaircases),ofwhich225arebedrooms.★StateBanquetsareheldinSt.George’sHall(55.5×9metres),atatableseatingupto160guests.★TheStateApartmentshavebeenopentothepublicthroughouttheyearsincethe1840s.Duringthewinterperiod,fromOctobertoMarch,thetourisnowextendedtoincludetheSemi-StateApartments.UseoftheCastlebytheRoyalFamilymaysometimescausethepublishedopeningtimestovaryforshortperiods.THEROYALCOLLECTIONTheRoyalCollectionisheldbyTheQueenforhersuccessors(繼承者)andthenation.DisplayedwithintheStateApartmentsaresomeofthefinestworksofartintheRoyalCollection,manyofthemstillinthehistoricsettingsforwhichtheywerecollectedorcommissioned(委托)bysuccessivemonarchs(君主),notablyGeorgeIV.TheincomefromadmissionstoWindsorCastlepassestotheRoyalCollectionTrust,aregisteredcharitywhichusespartoftheincometomaintainthefabricoftheCastle,andtoruntheCollegeofSt.George.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheStateBanquets?A.TheStateBanquetsareheldintheSateApartments.B.TheStateBanquetsareopentothepublic.C.TheStateBanquetsoffer225roomsforthegueststorest.D.TheStateBanquetscanseat160guestsatmost.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.SomeartisticmasterpiecesaredisplayedintheStateApartments.B.TheRoyalCollectionTrustcontributestorunningacollege.C.ThemaintenanceoftheCastledependsonthefinancialaidfromthegovernment.D.PartoftheincomefromtouriststotheCastleisusedtomaintainthefabricoftheCastle.3.Whereisthispassageextracted?A.Atouristguide B.AnewsreportC.Ahistorytextbook D.Afashionmagazine參考答案:1.D
2.C
3.A【分析】本文是一則旅游廣告。文章介紹了WindsorCas
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