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2022年上海師范大學(xué)第三附屬中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
---Didthelittleboymanage_____thesuitcaseupstairs?
---No,hedidn’t.heisn’tstrongenougheven______it.
A.tocarry,moving
B.carrying,tomove
C.tocarry,tomove
D.carrying,moving參考答案:C2.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.turn B.appeal C.occur D.refer參考答案:B3.Thisnewphoneisaimedatyoungpeopleinthe18-25age
andintheeyeofthem,theproductcan amessagetootherpeoplethattheyarewell-off.A.range;deliver B.dimension;convey C.range;convey D.dimension;deliver參考答案:C4.Youcaneasily_______thisquestionifyoustudyBritishhistory.
A.clarify
B.classify
C.clear
D.circulate參考答案:A5.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas______afreshwaveofselling.A.setoff
B.givenoff
C.putoff
D.gotoff參考答案:A6.Inthepast,____didn’tmakemuchofadifferencetoyoursuccess____youhadagoodfamilybackground.A.that;if
B.it;whether
C.that;whether
D.it;if參考答案:B【詳解】考查形式主語和主語從句。句意:在過去,是否有良好的家庭背景對你的成功并沒有太大的影響。此處是it作形式主語,后面的主語從句是真正的主語,且if作“是否”講時(shí)不能引導(dǎo)主語從句,故答案為B。7.Theinstituteestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents______around$8,450ayear,which______aburdenforsomeofthem.A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is參考答案:A8._____tookmealmost20yearstohavethecouragetoaskmyfatherthispersonalquestion.
A.This
B.It
C.That
D.One參考答案:B9.It’snecessaryforyouto__atleastanhoureachdaytolearnthenewvocabulary.A.setoff
B.setout
C.setaside
D.setdown
參考答案:C10.Thebankisreportedintheeveningpaper_____inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbed
B.toberobbedC.havingbeenrobbed
D.tohavebeenrobbed參考答案:D略11.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where參考答案:D12.greateffortstopracticeEnglish,MaryhasmademuchprogressinspokenEnglish.A.Tomake
B.Havingmade
C.Made
D.Making參考答案:B略13.________herselfwithroutineofficetasks,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.
A.OccupyingB.Occupied
C.BeingoccupiedD.Tobeoccupied參考答案:A略14.Hewon’tlistentoanyreason______foryourabsencefromhisbirthdayparty.A.youhavegiven
B.thatyouhavegivenit C.youhavegivenit
D.whyyouhavegiven參考答案:A15.They________drinkingalthoughtheyaredrivers.A.giveup
B.devotethemselvesto
C.quit
D.a(chǎn)bandonthemselvesto參考答案:D16.–Excuseme,Madame.Isthisplane__________takeoffsoon?–Oh,yes.Infiveminutes.A.aboutto
B.startingto
C.beginningto
D.to參考答案:D17.Fivepeoplewonthe“ChinaGreenFigure”award,atitle_____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggiven
B.isgiven
C.given
D.wasgiven參考答案:C二、新的題型18.語法填空RefreshOurEnvironmentAsthedirectorstated1.________behalfofhisresearchinggroup,thedataofthegraphmakesaclear2.________(present)ofthefutureenvironmentaltendency.Ononehand,thequantityoffuelskeepson3.________(decrease)by9%peryearwhilethegrowthofawiderangeofpollutionhasbeenaglobaltrend.Ontheotherhand,themildlybut4.________(steady)goingupoftheaveragetemperatureisresultingincatastropheslikewidespreadfloods.Withoutdisagreement,theysubscribetotheviewthatitishumans'existenceandtheirrandomlyconsumingenergy5.________resultinthisphenomenon.Manypeoplehavea6.________(commit)thatdevelopingnuclearpowerorenergyfromouterspacewillstopbadconsequencescomingabout.However,scientistsandeducatorsare7.________(oppose)tothisviewevenifourneedsmaybemetonthewhole.Theytend8.________(advocate)refreshingourcircumstancesbysavingenergyandrecyclingwaste.9.________issuggestedthatweuseenergy-savingappliancessuchaselectricalmotorsandmicrowavesandnotbecasualaboutlittlethingslikerecyclingacan.Sopleaseglancearoundandseewhatyoucando.Solongaseverybodymakesa10.________(contribute),wewillnothavetoputupwiththisproblemanymore.參考答案:1.mitment7.opposed8.toadvocate9.It10.contribution[語篇解讀]面對能源的持續(xù)地大量地減少以及污染情況的加重,人們該如何應(yīng)對呢?1.解析:考查介詞短語搭配。onbehalfof“代表……”。2.解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?!癿akeaclear”后面需要接present的名詞形式。3.解析:考查動(dòng)詞搭配。keepondoingsth.“持續(xù)……”。4.解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處與上文的mildly是并列關(guān)系,都是修飾動(dòng)詞短語goingup。5.解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此處與上文的“itis...”構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。6.解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換和搭配。冠詞a后需要接commit的名詞形式commitment。7.解析:考查固定搭配。beopposedto反對。8.解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和常用搭配。tendtodo傾向于……9.解析:考查代詞用法和常用句型。“Itissuggestedthat...”意為“建議……”,其中it代指that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。10.解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換和常用搭配。makeacontribution意為“做出貢獻(xiàn)”。
三、閱讀理解19.EmmoniLopezusedtotakedancelessonswhileherolderbrotherswrestled–butitturnedoutthatshelikedwrestlingbetter.Hermomwasn’tsurprisedwhenLopeztoldhershelikedwrestlingmorethandance,andthreeyearsafterLopeztookupthesport,sheenjoyswatchingherdaughterwrestle.Still,whenacoachfirstaskedLopeztojoinhisprogram,hermomhesitated–sheneverthoughtherdaughterwouldwanttobeawrestler.Lopezisamongagrowingnumberofgirlswhoaretakingupwrestling.OfficialswithyouthorganizationsinChicagoandtheIllinoisKidsWrestlingFederation(IKWF)saidthey’veseenthenumberofgirlsparticipatinginthesporttakeoffinrecentyears.InLopez’sprogram,abouthalfofthestudentsparticipatingintheorganization’sfreeyouthwrestlingcampthissummeraregirls,coachFrankieZepedasaid.ManyofthegirlsZepedaseesbecomeinterestedinwrestlingthroughtheirbrothers,hesaid.“Theyprobablyjustlearnto…fightback,”hesaid.OneofthosewasYamiletAguirre.Shetookupwrestlingbecauseshewasboredjustwatchingherbrotherwrestle,shesaid.“Icanhavefundoingit,”shesaid.“AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.”ThoughgirlshavecompetedonhighschoolwrestlingteamsinIllinoisforyears,coachesandfemalewrestlerssaidthereweren’tmanyparticipatingadecadeago.“It’sreallypickedupoverthelastfewyears,”saidJimConsidine,presidentoftheIKWF.Betweenthe2015-16and2017-18seasons,thenumberofgirlsregisteredwithIKWFgrewfrom363to503,andmoreoftheorganization’seventsarefeaturingagirls-onlydivision.GirlsandboyswrestletogetherduringtheseasonthroughIKWF,butthere’sagirls-onlychampionshipattheendoftheyear.Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“Thingshavehappenedsoquickly.Tenyearsago,you’dneverhavedreamedofdoingthis.”4.Whathashelpedhertakeupwrestling,inYamiletAguirre’scase?A.Herwishtobestrongerthanboys.B.Herawarenesstoprotectgirls.C.Herparents’expectations.D.Theexperienceofwatchingwrestlingcompetitions.5.Theunderlinedword“option”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.challenge
B.chanceC.choice
D.change6.WhatcanwelearnaboutfemalewrestlingintheUSfromthearticle?A.Itspopularityincollegeisdeclining.B.It’sstillunacceptableinmanypeople’seyes.C.Ithasbeenacceptedbycolleges.D.Collegegirlslikeitlessthandancing.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AFemaleSportEventB.NotJustforBoysC.TheGreatSportsPersonalityD.MakeWayforMaleWrestlers參考答案:4.A
5.C
6.C
7.B【分析】本文是一篇議論文。摔跤以前是男子項(xiàng)目,通過增加女子摔跤項(xiàng)目,大學(xué)為女孩和年輕女性提供了另一種選擇。女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。所以“不僅僅是男孩”?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第八段中AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.可知,在YamiletAguirre的案例中,是“她希望比男孩子強(qiáng)壯”幫助她學(xué)會(huì)了摔跤。故答案為A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“通過增加女子摔跤項(xiàng)目,大學(xué)為女孩和年輕女性提供了另一種選擇。”和最后一段中“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“康思丁說:“女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。”由此推知,劃線詞的意思是“選擇”。故答案為C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwome
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