廣東省茂名市油城高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市油城高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C2.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto_______themoneytheyhadspent.A.reduce

B.remove

C.recover

D.receive參考答案：C3.Thedesksandseatscanbeusedforalongperiodoftime;they

theheightofthechildren.A．mustbeadjustedto

B．canbeadjustedtoC．mustadjustto

D．canadjustto參考答案：B略4.Heofferedthefootballerabribe(賄賂)soastowinthegame,andthiswasatlast________inthenewspapers.A.discovered

B.found

C.foundout

D.exposed參考答案：D5.Thenaughtyboywasunwillingto

__________tothewomanteacher’sorders.A.lead

B.obey

C.submit

D.stick參考答案：C6.Thehouse,_______________isunderrepair,wasbuilttenyearsago.A.ofwhichroof

B.whichroof

C.itsroof

D.theroofofwhich參考答案：D7.-----HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?

-----No,I’dliketo,_____.

A.too

B.though

C.yet

D.either參考答案：B略8.—Dick,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?Whataboutclimbing?—_______Theweatherforecastsaysitwillcontinuetobesunny.A.Willyou?

B.Whynot?

C.Ihopeso.

D.Ihopenot.參考答案：B9.——_________?——I’vegotapaininmyhead.AWhathappenedtoyou

BWhathaveyoudoneCWhat’sthematter

DWhatdoyoumean參考答案：CWhat’sthematter?(=What’swrong?)“怎么了？”10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____,hegladlyaccepted.A.finished

B.finishingC.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A11.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.A

threetimesthesizeas

B

thesizethreetimesofC

threetimesasthesizeof

D

threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略12.________bycuriosity，heopenedhiswife’snotebookandbeganreadingherdiary.A．Driving B．Beingdriven

C．Driven D．Havingdriven參考答案：C13.ForholidaysmanypeoplevisittheGreetBarrierReef____________thenortheastcoastofAustralia,____________hasmorethan600islands.A.on;which

B.off;which

C.from;that

D.at;that參考答案：B14.Inspacetechnology,thereisnodoubtthattheUSis

China.

A.inreturnfor

B.aheadof

C.inexchangefor

D.incaseof參考答案：B15.Evenifyougetanaveragescoreorfailinthecollegeentranceexamination,dorememberthatyoudeservetobe____________fortheeffortsyoumake.A.applauded

B.acceleratedC.assumed

D.addressed參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：即使你成績(jī)平平或高考失敗了，請(qǐng)記住，你應(yīng)該為你付出的努力鼓掌（applaud）。applaud稱贊，贊成，夸贊，鼓掌。accelerate促進(jìn)，加速，，加快；assume假定，認(rèn)為；address講演，在…寫姓名地址。16.Itisaneasyquestionthatmoststudentscaneasily______.A.figureout B.tryout

C.runout

D.letout參考答案：A17.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiringandfrightening參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.___61___waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoelder___62___hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman___63___(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled___64___(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome___65___ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet___66___studenttastethewater.Hespititout,___67___(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,”Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike___68___?”Theteacherreplied,”Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___69___(sweet).”Weunderstandthislessonbest___70___wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.參考答案：61.The62.who63.presented64.warmly65.with66.another67.saying68.it69.sweeter70.when試題分析：本文通過(guò)講述作者親身經(jīng)歷的一件事,闡明了一個(gè)道理:沒有什么東西能比充滿愛的禮物更重要。61.The

這里the特指前一句提及的小溪里的水，故使用thewater。62.who

who

本句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是anelder，后面句子中缺少主語(yǔ)，故使用who在句中做主語(yǔ)。63.presented

本文敘述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。64.warmly

用副詞warmly修飾動(dòng)詞smile。65.with

介詞with表示伴隨的狀態(tài)。66.another

本句是指老師讓另外一個(gè)學(xué)生品嘗這個(gè)水。Another另外一個(gè)。67.saying

本句中的動(dòng)詞say與句子主語(yǔ)he構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。68.it

it指代上句提及的thewater。69.sweeter

這個(gè)水里含有很濃厚的愛意，所以沒有什么比它更甜。使用比較級(jí)的形式。70.when

句意：當(dāng)我們收到孩子們愛的禮物時(shí)，我們能最好地理解這一課。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填when。【名師點(diǎn)睛】做這類題，不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型，還要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)境，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。三、閱讀理解19.Howmanymendohousework?RecentlyaEuropeancommission(委員會(huì))triedtofindoutpeople’sideasandreactionstothewomen’smovement.Aspartoftheirsurvey(調(diào)查),theyaskedmanymenandwomenthequestion,”Whodoesthehousework?”Themenansweredverydifferentlyfromthewomen!Thehouseworktheyaskedpeopleaboutwere:preparingmeals,washingdishes,cleaningthehouseandbabysitting.48%ofBritishhusbandssaidtheydidthesethings.37%ofDanish(丹麥的)menhelpedinthehouse.Butonly15%ofItalianmensaidtheydidthehousework;manyofthemsaidtheyneverhelpedatall!Buttherewasaninterestingpointofviewfromthewives.AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpedinthehouse.AndItalianwivessaidthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelped.TheItalianandBritishmendidnottellthetruth!TheCommissionfoundthatDanishmenwerethemosttruthfulhusbands.Theiranswerswerethesameastheirwives’answers.Dothemenyouknowhelpinthehouse?Doyouthinkthesurveygivesatruepictureinyourexperience?Writeandtelluswhatyouthink.56.Thesurveywascarriedoutin_