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陜西省咸陽市四達(dá)機(jī)械制造公司子弟中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Isheaboringperson?
—______.Heisafunnyguy.
A.Goahead
B.Absolutelynot
C.Notalittle
D.Heavenknows參考答案:B2.Thiskindofpaperwasassoftandlightassilkbut_______expensive.A.muchless
B.muchlittle C.manyless
D.muchmorethan 參考答案:A3.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthefact
smokingisadangertohealth.A.that
B./
C.which
D.whether參考答案:A4.Everyminuteismadefulluseof___ourlessons.
A.tostudy
B.studying
C.studied
D.study參考答案:A略5.—Henry,canyougototheconcerttonight?—I'mafraidIcan't.Iwillgivetheticketto________wantstoenjoyit.A.someone B.whomever C.everyone D.whoever參考答案:D考查賓語從句。句意:--亨利,今晚你能參加音樂會(huì)嗎?--恐怕不行。我把票給想要看它的人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,介詞to后跟賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,指人,其意相當(dāng)于anyonewho,故填whoever,選D。6.Canyoutellmewhat________her_________here?A.stop;fromcoming
B.stopped;fromcomingC.keep;fromcoming
D.prevent;comingto參考答案:B7.—Planyouractivitiessothatyouarerestedandrefreshedwhensomethingimportantis________.—OK,Isee.A.comingup B.makingup C.puttingup D.washingup參考答案:A8.
moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give
B.Giving
C.Given
D.Ifgiving
參考答案:C9.TheInternethasbrought______bigchangesinthewaywework.A.about
B.out
C.back
D.up參考答案:A10.Tomorrowwasherhusbandbirthday.She___________tocookhimanicemealandthensurprisehimwithanewmountainbike,buttheirhousewasflooded.A.planned
B.wasplanning
C.wouldplan
D.hadplanned參考答案:D11.Onlythroughconstantpractice________improveour______English.A.wecan;spoken
B.wecan;speaking
C.canwe;speaking
D.canwe;spoken參考答案:D12.Ifyou___toseeMary,whatwouldyoutellher?A.are
B.willbegoing
C.had
D.were參考答案:D13.BeijingUniversitywill
itssearchfortopteachersgiftedinsciencesinthecomingyearstobuildaworldfirst-classuniversity.A.advocate B.circulate C.accelerate
D.delay參考答案:C14.MissBlackstoodupangrily,sayingthatthelittleboywasnottheone_______.
A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed參考答案:C15.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.______,
I’llsetthetable.
A.Asaresult
B.Onthewhole
C.Inthemeanwhile
D.Asamatteroffact參考答案:C略16.The________onherfacesuggestedthatshewasnotsatisfiedwithourwork.A.impression
B.sightC.appearance
D.expression參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:她臉上的表情表明她對我們的工作不滿意。impression印象;sight情景,視力;appearance表面,外表;expression表情。根據(jù)句意可知此處選表情(expression),A、B、C不符合句意,故選D。17.IwasreallytoobusywithmyhomeworkandIcouldn’thelp____thehousework.A.doing
B.do
C.did
D.done參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Everyfriendshipbeginswithsomesignthattwopeopleareinterestedinbecomingfriends.So,thefirststepformakingfriendsinvolvesshowingthatwelikeexpressingopennesstofriendshipwiththem.Preschoolerswillsometimesaskdirectly,“Wannabemyfriend?”butolderchildrensignallikinglessdirectly.
31
Shychildrenoftenhavetroublewiththis.Ifanotherchildsays“Hi!”tothem,theytendtolookawayandsaynothing,orjustmumbleinresponse.Thishappensbecausetheyfeelawkwardandself-conscious,butthemessagethatthey’resendingtotheotherchildis“Idon’tlikeyou,andIdon’twantanythingtodowithyou!”
32
Praisesareanothereasywaytosignalopennesstofriendship.Itfeelsgoodtoreceiveasincerepraise.
33
Brainstormwithyourchildsomewaystopraiseclassmates.Keepitsimple:“Niceshot!”forakidplayingbasketball,or“Ilikethewayyoudrewthesky!”aboutapeer’sartworkaresomepossibilities.Simpleactsofkindnesscanbeanotherwaytosignalfriendlinesstoothers.Therearesimplewaystodoit.Thechildcansharehissandwichwithhisseatmate,orlendsomethingtoaschoolmate.Itisnotadvisable,however,forchildrentotryto“buy”friendsbygivingawaymoneyorvaluedpossessions.Thisstrategydoesn’tworklong-term.
34
Expressingopennessisthefirstqualityoffriendshipformation,becauseitcastswidethedoortofriendship.
35
Toincreasethechancesthatafriendshipwillgrow,childrenneedtoextendtheirfriendshipinvitationstokidswhoarelikelytowanttocomeonin.A.That’snothowtheyfeel,butthat’swhatthey’recommunicating.B.Averybasicwaytoshowopennessistogreetpotentialfriends.C.Andwetendtolikepeoplewhoappreciateourfinerqualities!D.Together,wewalkeddownthehallwayandoutofthedoor.E.Butitdoesn’tguaranteethatanyonewillwalkthroughthatdoor.F.Itmayonlygivethechildafriendforthemoment.G.Sayingtheotherperson’snamealsomakesthegreetingmorepersonal.參考答案:31~35BACFE三、閱讀理解19.Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotaping(錄像)thefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’sIQscores,”Lewissays.“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whoneedsthemostattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:“WhentheTVison,”Lewissays,“dinnerisanon-event.”32.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_________.
A.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren
B.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertable
C.reportonthefindingsofastudy.
D.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblems33.Parentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestionsatdinnerbecause_________.
A.theyarebusyservingfoodtotheirchildren
B.theyarebusykeepingorderatthedinnertable
C.theyhavetopaymoreattentiontoyoungerchildren
D.theyaretiredouthavingpreparedfoodforthewholefamily34.Bysaying“Middlechildrenareinvisible”inparagraph3,Lewismeansthatmiddlechildren_________.
A.havetohelptheirparentstoservedinner
B.gettheleastattentionfromthefamily
C.areoftenkeptawayfromthedinnertable
D.findithardtokeepupwithotherchi
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