江西省吉安市萬安第一中學2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

江西省吉安市萬安第一中學2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youlookprettyinthisdressandthereisonlyoneofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyouwouldbuy________.A.one

B.it

C.some

D.any參考答案：B2.—Whatifourdemandformorefreetimetolearnbyourselvesisnot_________bytheschoolauthority?

—Holdontoituntilwesucceed.A.approved

B.arranged

C.applied

D.assisted參考答案：A略3.—Iamsosorrytotellyou,sir.Youarefinedforspeeding.Pleasesignhere.—Speeding?

A.Areyouallright?

B.I’maforeigner.C.Youcan’tbeserious！

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案：C4.Thenewsspreadallovertheworld_______thatKimJongIl,topleaderoftheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea(DPRK),passedawaylastSaturdayattheageof69.A.consistently

B.instantly

C.previously

D.curiously參考答案：B5.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke______buthehasgivenitup.A.seriously

B.hardly

C.badly

D.heavily參考答案：D6.-----CouldIuseyourdictionary?------

.A、Yes,youcould

B、No,youcouldn’tC、Ofcourse,youcould

D、Certainly,helpyourself

參考答案：D7.We’llsendyouacopyassoonasitbecomes________.Weareworkingonitday

andnight.

A.present

B.qualified

C.available

D.renewable參考答案：C略8.Thebuilding_____inourschoolisforourteachers,thoughthereisnoisemostoftheday,westillfeelhappyaboutit.Abuilt

Bhavingbeenbuilt

Ctobebuilt

Dbeingbuilt參考答案：D9.Whatworrieshermostisthatherson,whoistwentyyearsold,isnotinterestedinanythinganddoesn’thavea(n)_______

aimoflife.A.specific

B.ridiculous

C.negative

D.allergic參考答案：A10.TheBeijingOlympicTorchRelayattractedlotsofpeople,______fromchildrentograndparents.

A.ranged

B.toberanged

C.ranging

D.beingranged參考答案：C11.----What’sthematterwithPeter?

----Hewasseencryingwhenhewascomingoutoftheteacher’soffice.He_________

bytheteacher.

A.maybescolded

B.shouldhavebeenscolded

C.musthavebeenscolded

D.mustbescolded參考答案：C12.Inordertoencouragetheworkerstoworkhard,themanagerhasdecidedtoaward__________producesthemostinthefactory.A.who

B.whomC.whomever

D.whoever參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：為了鼓勵工人努力工作，經(jīng)理決定獎勵工廠里生產(chǎn)最多的人。在賓語從句中做主語，不用whom或whomever.此處表示無論誰，只要生產(chǎn)最多就獎勵。表示“無論誰”，故選D.13.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.A.them

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C14.-----Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,Tom.

-----DoIhavetotakeit?It

soterrible.A.istasting

B.istasted

C.tastes

D.hastasted參考答案：C略15.---Doyouthinkit_____toarguewiththem?

---Thequestionisnotworthy_____.A.worthwhile;discussing

B.worthwhile;tobediscussed

C.worthy;todiscuss

D.worth;tobediscussed

參考答案：B16.Toknowthesituationofmarketing,themanagertelephonedthesalesgirl,tellingherto________thelatestsalesfigures.A.sendoff

B.sendout

C.sendup

D.sendfor參考答案：D17.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Itisgenerallybelievedthatmoneycan’tbuyhappiness.However,thatmaynotbealwaystrue.Accordingtoarecentarticle,inthelastfewyears,anewresearchhasgivenusafardeeperunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenwhatweearnandhowwefeel.Broadlyspeaking,peoplewithhigherincomesarehappierthanthosewhostruggletogetby.Butitalsoshowsyouneedtospendwiselyifyouexpectthosebanknotestoputasmileonyourface.___16___1.Buyexperiences,notmaterialgoods.Inarecentlypublishedstudy,ProfessorRyanatSanFranciscoStateUniversityintheUS,foundthatwhenpeopledon’thavemuchmoneytospare,theytendtosticktomaterialgoods.___17___Buttheyactuallyprovidebothmorehappinessandmorelastingvalue.2.___18___Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouspendonsomethingandhowspecialthatproductis,youwillgetusedtohavingitovertimeandloseinterestinit.Withthesamemoneyyouspendononebigobject,youcanbuymanylittlethings.Buyingsmallthingsmeansyoucangetfrequentsmallpleasures.3.Besuretobuytime.___19___Forexample,thatbighouseinthesuburbsmayseemlikeagoodidea,buta2014studybyresearchersfromUniversityofZurichinSwitzerlandfoundthatpeoplewithlongertimeonthewayreportedlowerlifesatisfaction,allotherthingsbeingequal.4.Trygivingitaway.ElizabethDunn,professorattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada,foundthatinnationsasdiverseasCanada,SouthAfricaandUganda,givingawaymoneyconsistentlymadepeoplehappier.___20__A.Besuretobuywhatyoulike.B.Herearesomewaystobetterspendyourmoney.C.Buylotsoflittlethings,ratherthanonebigthing.D.Therearealotofreasonssomeonemightbuysomething.E.Peoplethinkexperiencesonlyprovidetemporaryhappiness.F.Thiswaseventruewhenpeoplegivingawaywerelypoor.G.Considerhowthethingsyoubuywillaffecthowyouspendyourtime.參考答案：16-20.BECGF16．下文主要講的是一些怎樣更好地利用錢的方式，B項意為“以下是一些怎樣更好地利用錢的方式”，與下文照應(yīng)。故此處應(yīng)選B。17．下文講的是，但是它們事實上能提供更多的快樂和更持久的價值。E項意為“人們認為體驗只能提供暫時的幸福”，與下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，話題緊密相連。故答案選E。18．下面這段話主要講的是，建議人們多買小物件，這能給人帶來更多的快樂。C項意為“買小物件，不要買大物件”概括出了本段的中心。故答案選C。19．下文舉的這個例子是說，在郊區(qū)買一座大房子看似不錯，但是開車時間長使得生活滿意度下降。G項主要是說，你所買的東西會影響你度過時間的感受。由此可知，這個例子是用來解釋G項中的觀點的。故答案選G。20．上文提到，捐贈能讓人感覺更幸福。F項意為“即使相對來講你不是那么有錢，你捐贈也能讓你更快樂”，與上文話題緊密相連。故答案選F?！緜渥ⅰ课覀兤毡檎J為，金錢不能買來幸福。但是最新研究表明，事實并非如此。本文主要講的是一些關(guān)于如何更好地花費以讓人們更快樂的建議。三、閱讀理解19.AlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold，hisfathergavehimacompass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection—tothenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.Albertdidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscouldnotaskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.In1905，AlbertEinsteinpublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanscientificmagazine.Theyincludedoneofthemostimportantscientificdocumentsinhistory.Itexplainedwhatcametobecalledhis“SpecialTheoryofRelativity(相對論)”．Tenyearslaterheexpandedittoa“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”．In1921，hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Itwasgiventohimnotforhistheoriesofrelativity，butforhisdiscoveryofthelawofthephotoelectriceffect(光電效應(yīng))．AlbertEinsteinleftGermanyin1933.HemovedtotheUnitedStatestocontinuehisresearch.EinsteinbecameacitizenoftheUnitedStatesin1940.Einsteinwasafamousman，butyouwouldnothaveknownthatbylookingathim.Hiswhitehairwaslongandwild.Heworeoldclothes.Heshowedaninnerjoywhenhewasplayinghisviolinortalkingabouthiswork.Studentsandfriendssaidhehadawayofexplainingdifficultideasusingimagesthatwereeasytounderstand.Einsteinspentthelasttwenty-fiveyearsofhislifeworkingonwhathecalleda“unifiedfieldtheory”.Hehopedtofindacommonmathematicalstatementthatcouldtietogetherallthedifferentpartsofphysics.However，hedidnotsucceed.AlbertEinsteindiedin1955attheageofseventy-six.28．WhatdoweknowaboutAlbertEinsteininhischildhood?A．Hewasveryclever.B．Helikedtalkingwithpeople.C．Hewascuriousaboutnewthings.D．Hewasgoodatinventingnewthings.29．What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutAlbertEinstein?a．HebecameacitizenoftheUnitedStates.