陜西省西安市師范大學(xué)錦園中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

陜西省西安市師范大學(xué)錦園中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim．A．merely

B．sharply

C．shortly

D．desperately參考答案：B2.Colourslikered______asenseofenergyandstrength.

A．convey

B．transform

C．translate

D．exchange參考答案：A3.AsfarasIsee,________isnopossibility________hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.

A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether

參考答案：B4.33.----Don'tyouwanttogototheconcertwithus?

----IwishI______,butIhavean______.

A.may;

meetingB.could;appointmentC.can;appointment

D.should;meeting參考答案：B略5.---------Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.-------------_________?Onthecontrary,I’mtiredofit.A.Really

B.Pardon

C.OK

D.What參考答案：A6.Thebuilding,______intheshapeofanegg,isnowjustfortourists.A.designing B.designed C.tobedesigned D.havingdesigned參考答案：B7.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.

A.I’msorry.

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Don’tmentionit.D.Itdepends參考答案：B8.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho_____lateforclass,____criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were

was

B.was

were

C.was

D.were參考答案：A9.—Iexpectedhimtobenervousbeforehisspeech,buthewasascoolasacucumber.—He_______itcarefully.A.couldhaveprepared

B.shouldn’thavepreparedC.musthaveprepared

D.can’thaveprepared參考答案：C10.—Look！HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.—Goodbye，and______！

A.congratulations

B.cheerup

C.allthebest

D.goahead參考答案：C略11.Whatthemediashouldnotdoisto________people’snaturalfearstocreatepanic.A.exploit

B.exploreC.extend

D.express參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.exploit剝削，利用；開發(fā)；B.explore探索；C.extend延伸，延長；D.express表達(dá)；句意：新聞媒體不應(yīng)該做的事情是利用人們天生的恐懼制造恐慌。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。12.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget

bythehour.A.

pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.topay參考答案：C略13.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat______occur,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged. A.should B.could C.would D.might參考答案：A略14.Muchtoour_____,Chinawon51goldmedals,morethananyothernation,atthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.

A.regret

B.delight

C.disappointment

D.sadness參考答案：B略15.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup參考答案：A16.Iwouldhavecomeearlier，butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A．didn’tknow

B．hadn’tknownC．wouldhaveknown

D．haven’tknown參考答案：A試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。這題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法：從前面的wouldhavecomeearlier“我本來可以來得更早”，說明過去沒能早來，是因?yàn)檫^去不知道你在等我，用過去時(shí)。選A。17.Expertshavefoundthatimprovingtrafficvisualvisibilityandlengtheningyellowlights___onesecondhavehelpedtoreducecrashesandimprovesafety.A.byB.toC.inD.at參考答案：A

二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycarbrokedownneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,I71

(wonder)whereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto72

shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme73

aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme74

(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto75

smalltownsome20kilometersaway

76

therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess'scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.Other77

(villager)broughtmegoat’scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked78

(merry)tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman79

thetroubleIhadcaused80

.參考答案：71.waswondering72.who73.as74.settled75.a76.where77.villagers78.merrily79.for80.her71.waswondering該句句意為在抱怨自己的倒霉的時(shí)候，我在想去哪里過夜的問題，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)符合語境。72.who此處為asto后面的賓語從句，缺少主語，意為誰有此榮幸邀請(qǐng)我做他們的客人。73.as作為某種身份,用as連接。74.settled,getsbdone表示讓某人被...,此處是作者被安頓下來，用done的形式做賓補(bǔ)語。75.a一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)，此處差冠詞。76.where該處為定語從句，先行詞為town,在從句中做狀語，用where連接從句。77.villagers，其余的村民應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。78.merrily此處意為愉快地交談，修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞形式。79.for，for在此處表原因。句意：我想為我給她帶來的麻煩報(bào)答她。80.her，解釋同上。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。CAREEROPPORTUNITES

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