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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市巴林左旗浩爾吐鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._______ourplan,we’llputitintopractice.A.Havingmade
B.Made
C.Tomake D.Make 參考答案:A2.Therearemorethan1,000studentsinthisschool.Anditis_____asourschool.A.twicethesize
B.twicebiggerasC.twiceaslarge
D.twicebigger參考答案:C3.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat
sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof
B.lackedin
C.lacking
D.lackfor參考答案:C4.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?—I’msorry.Mr.Williams________toaconferencelongbeforethen.
A.wouldhavegone
B.hadgone
C.willhavegone
D.hasgone參考答案:C略5.Idislike
whenIammisunderstoodorothersmakefunofmeinpublic.A.them B.those C./
D.it參考答案:D6.---Whatbadweather!I’mafraidthetripwillbecanceled.---____itwouldclearuptomorr.A.Evenif
B.Ifonly
C.Onlyif
D.Asif參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:——真是糟糕的天氣!恐怕旅行要被取消了?!敲魈炷軌蚍徘缍嗪?。A.Evenif即使;B.Ifonly只要,要是……多好;C.Onlyif只是在……時(shí)候;D.Asif好似。Ifonly引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,表?xiàng)l件,故選B。7.—Howbeautifulthedresslooks____you!Don’tyouwant_____,Madam?—Pleaseshowme_______.A.in;one;another
B.on;it;another
C.in;it;theother
D.on;one;theother參考答案:B8._____otheryoungguys,heisalsoaninternetaddict.A.Comparedwith
B.Incommonwith
C.Exceptfor
D.Speakingof參考答案:B9.Notuntil_____hiscap_____him.A.didhetookoff;Irecognized B.hetookoff;IrecognizedC.hetookoff;didIrecognize D.didhetakeoff;didIrecognize 參考答案:C10.So________washeabouttheinsectsthathekeptwatchingforhours.
A.addicted
B.interested
C.fond
D.curious參考答案:D11.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit___ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious
B.ashamed
Cweak
D.patient參考答案:A12.Finallytheygottothetopofthemountain,___________stoodanoldtemple.A.which
B.thatC.what
D.where參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中先行詞為thetopofthemountain,在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),非限定性定語(yǔ)從句stoodanoldtemple為完全倒裝句,正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)閍noldtemplestood。故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為名詞thetopofthemountain,再分析先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分,將先行詞帶到從句中可知只能作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故確定關(guān)系詞where。13.--WhathappenedtoMr.Smithearlythismorning?--Oh,hewasseen__downandthedriver__away.A.knock;drive
B.knocking;drivingC.knocked;drove
D,toknock;driven參考答案:C解析:Mr.Smith是被人看到被車撞倒,所以作賓補(bǔ)的應(yīng)是過(guò)去分詞形式。后一分句由and連接,獨(dú)立成句,所缺成分作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。14.–Weare_____ourfood.Willyougotothesupermarketandbuysome?
--Noproblem.A.runningout
B.runningoutof
C.givingout
D.gettingoutof參考答案:B15.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.asthreetimesheavyas
B.threetimesweightof
C.threetimestheweightof
D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案:C16._____togetaticketfortheconcert,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwohours.
A.DeterminingB.TobedeterminedC.TodetermineD.Determined參考答案:D17.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime______theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Chinaisalandofbicycles.Peopleusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,itisthe
56
(easy)waytotravelaround.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolor1s---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,
57
youwant.It’sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks.Andbicyclesallowpeoplethe
58
(free)tomoveaboutthatothervehiclescan’tprovide.LastSaturday,
59
(accompany)bylovelyweather,Ijumpeduponmynewly-boughtbicycleseatandstartedhome.ItwasthefirsttimethatI
60
(ride)abikehere.Myfirstridehomewasorderly.Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscame
61
(run)swiftlyoutofnowhere.Ididn’twanttogethit.SoItooktheride
62
(careful).Crossingthestreetswaschallenging.Asyouknow,thestreetswerewide.Socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeeling
63
thebicyclewasexcellent.
64
Ifelttheairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhair,itseemedasifIwereontopoftheworldasIpassedby
65
(place)andpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.參考答案:56.easiest
57.whatever
58.freedom
59.accompanied
60.hadridden61.running
62.carefully
63.on
64.When/as
65.places三、閱讀理解19.InGoogle’svisionofthefuture,peoplewillbeabletotranslatedocumentsinstantlyintotheworld’smainlanguageswithmachinelogic,notexpertlinguists,leadingtheway.Google’sapproach,calledstatistical(統(tǒng)計(jì)的)machinetranslation,differsfrompasteffortsinwhichitdoeswithoutlanguageexpertswhoprogramgrammaticalrulesanddictionariesintocomputers.Instead,theyfeeddocumentshumanshavealreadytranslatedintotwolanguagesandthenrelyoncomputerstodecidepatternsforfuturetranslations.Thoughthequalityisnotperfect,itisanimprovementonpreviouseffortsatmachinetranslation,saidFranzOch,35,aGermanwhoheadsGoogle’stranslationeffortatitsMountainViewheadquarterssouthofSanFrancisco.“SomepeoplewhohavebeeninmachinetranslationsforalongtimeseeourArabic-Englishoutput,andthentheysay,that’samazing;that’sabreakthrough(突破).”SaidOch.“Andthenotherpeoplewhohaveneverseenwhatmachinetranslationwasreadthroughthesentenceandtheysay,thefirstmistakehereinLineFive-itdoesn’tseemtoworkbecausethereisamistakethere.”Butforsometasks,amostlycorrecttranslationmaybegoodenough.SpeakingoverlunchthisweekinaGooglecafeteriafamedforofferingfree,healthyfood,OchshowedatranslationofanArabicWebnewssiteintoeasilydigestibleEnglish.TwoGoogleworkersspeakingRussianatanearbytablesaid,however,thatatranslationofanewssitefromEnglishintotheirnativetonguewasunderstandablebutabitawkward.Och,whospeaksGerman,EnglishandsomeItalian,feedshundredsofmillionsofwordsfromparalleltextssuchasArabicandEnglishintothecomputer,usingUnitedNationsandEuropeanUniondocumentsaskeysources.Languageswithoutconsiderabletranslatedtexts,suchassomeAfricanlanguages,facegreaterobstacles.“Themoredatawefeedintothesystem,thebetteritgets.”saidOch,whomovedtotheUnitedStatesfromGermanyin2002.Theprogramappliesstatisticalanalysis,anapproachhehopeswillavoiddiplomaticembarrassingmistakesindiplomaticsituations,suchaswhenRussianleaderPutin’stranslatorannoyedthenGermanChancellor(總理)GerhardSchroederbycallinghimtheGerman“Fuhrer(“l(fā)eader”inEnglish),”whichisforbiddeninthatcontextbecauseofitsassociationwithAdolfHitler.“Iwouldhopethatthelanguagemodelwouldsay,well,Schroederis…veryrarebutBundeskanzlerGerhardSchroederisprobably100timesmorefrequentthanFuhrerandthenitwouldmaketherightdecision.”O(jiān)chsaid.80.Inwhatwayis“Google’smachinetranslation”differentfrompreviousones?A.LinguistsguidethecomputertranslationonGoogle.B.Internationalofficialpapersareprogrammedasitsmajorsources.C.Rulesanddictionariesarefedintocomputerstosupportit.D.Googledailyupdatestheprogramofthiscomputertranslation.81.Wec
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