2022年北京上地中學 高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022年北京上地中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______thefinalofUEFAChampionsLeague(歐冠)betweenManchesterUnitedandFCBarcelona,Iwouldnothavestayedupaftermidnight.A.Weretherenot

B.Werenotthere

C.Hadtherenotbeen

D.Hadnottherebeen參考答案：C2.Sofast______thatitisdifficultforotherstocatchupwithhim.

A.Tomruns

B.runsTom

C.doesTomrun

D.hasTomrun參考答案：C3.Jackislateagain.Itis

________ofhimtokeepotherwaiting.A．superB．ridiculous

C．delicate

D．typical參考答案：D4.Thetallbuildingare_______inthelakearoundwhichtherearemanytrees.A.reflected

B.reflecting

C.standing

D.stood參考答案：A略5.Idon’tdoubt

theconferenceaboutworldpopulationwillbeasuccessfulone.

A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.what參考答案：B略6.Theoldmanmade______clearthathewouldretiresoon.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.them參考答案：C7.It’stenyearssincethescientist_______onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.A.setabout

B.setout

C.keptup

D.markedout

參考答案：B8.Herewardedtheboy________$10________bringingbackthelostdog.A.at;of

B.with;forC.for;with

D.for;for參考答案：Brewardsb.with...forsth.是固定搭配，意為“為某事而用……報答某人”。9.John______inhisroomwhenheheardsomeonescreaming.

A.isstudying

B.wasstudying

C.studied

D.hasstudied參考答案：B10.Beckworthshookhisheadasifhe

"Don'ttrusther".A.hadsaid

B.wouldsay

C.weresaying

D.says參考答案：C11.Youcan’timaginethat____8-year-oldchildshouldhave____goodknowledgeofEnglish.A.a,a

B.an,a

C.an,不填

D.a,不填參考答案：B12._____only20minutestogobeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.A.With

B.As

C.Because

D.For參考答案：A略13.Children

todifficultsituationsarebetterathandingthose

tasks.

A.exposing;challenging B.exposed;challenged C.exposed;challenging D.exposing;challenged參考答案：C14.Hearinghermotherhadcome,_____.A.herfacelitup

B.abigmealwasimmediatelypreparedC.shejumpedwithdelight

D.herheartbeatwildly參考答案：C15.Oh,it’syou!I________you.Youusedtobefat.Whendidyouloseyourweight?A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized

D.wouldn’trecognize參考答案：A16.Balanceinthebodywassaidtobeattheheartof_________madetraditionalChinesetherapysoeffective.A.which B.that C.who D.what參考答案：D【詳解】考查連接代詞。句意：據(jù)說，身體的平衡是中醫(yī)療法如此有效的核心。分析句子可知，of為介詞后接賓語從句，賓語從句中需要用what作made的賓語。故選D項?！军c睛】what常用來引導名詞性從句，即主語從句，賓語從句，表語從句和同位語從句.what在引導名詞性從句時有兩個重要的特點：一是它在相應的名詞性從句中一定有含義，常表示“什么”，“所……的”，“……的樣子”等。二是它在相應的名詞性從句中一定做成分，而且常做主語，賓語或表語.分析句子可知，of為介詞后接賓語從句，賓語從句中需要用what作made的賓語。故選D項。17.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______________.

A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.ScotlandisacountryinGreatBritain,tothenorthofEngland.EdinburghisthecapitalandGlasgowis____41____Largestcity.Scotlandhas_____42_____(rough)800islands,butpeopleonlyliveonsomeofthem.InthenorthofScotlanditislightuntil11:30p.m.insummerandinwinteryoucansometimesseetheNorthernLightsorAuroraBorealis,_____43_____Arespectacularlightsinthesky.Energyfromthesun_____44_____(turn)theEarth’sskygreen,redandothercolor1s.Atpublicand_____45_____(culture)eventsyoucanoftenheartraditionalScottishmusicandseetraditionalScottishdancing.Pipersplaymusiconbagpipes,aCelticwindinstrumentwithpipesandabag.Pipersanddancersusuallywearkilts,atraditionalskirt_____46_____(wear)bymenandwomen.Scotsenjoyalltypesofmusicfromfolk____47____Rockandpop,andfestivalslike‘TheEdinburghFestival’orconcertslikeTinthePark____48____(be)verypopular.ThemostpopularsportinScotlandisfootball.Anotherpopulargame,golf____49____(invent)inScotlandintheMiddleAges.ThefamousScottishHighlandGamesarea(n)_____50_____(combine)ofcultureandsportandHighlandGamesarecelebratedallOvertheWorld.參考答案：41.the

42.roughly

43.which

44.turns

45.cultural

46.worn

47.to

48.are

49.wasinvented

50.combination文章給我們介紹了蘇格蘭的地理位置、首都、最大城市、極光現(xiàn)象、民族音樂、舞蹈、服飾和運動項目。41.the考查冠詞。此處修飾形容詞最高級largest用定冠詞the，指Glasgow是蘇格拉最大的城市，故填the.42.roughly考查副詞。rough“粗糙的，粗略的”,roughly“大約，大概”，此處指蘇格拉大約有800個島嶼，用副詞形式。故填roughly.43.which44.turns考查動詞時態(tài)。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時，此處表示客觀事實也用現(xiàn)在時，主語是Energy是不可數(shù)名詞，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填turns.45.cultural考查形容詞。與and前的public并列修飾名詞events用形容詞，故填cultural.46.worn考查過去分詞。句中skirt和動詞wear是被動關(guān)系用過去分詞表被動且在句中作定語，指裙子被穿，故填worn.47.to考查固定搭配。from…to“從…到…”，此處指民族音樂到搖滾，故填to.48.are考查主謂一致。句中主語是festivalsorconcerts是復數(shù)形式，動詞也用be的復數(shù)形式，故填are.49.wasinvented考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。主語golf是單數(shù)和動詞invent是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)時間狀語可知用過去時，故此處填一般過去時的被動語態(tài)wasinvented.50.combination考查名詞。由空前的a(n)和空后的of可知此處用名詞，指這種游戲是文化和運動的結(jié)合。故填combination.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtry,andhebackedout,shiftedgears,andmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewent,headingsouthonWashington11,runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmiles,thenfollowingthehighwayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.

Turningintothesun,hebeganthelong,windingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfeltimpressed，stoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathecalled“memorysnapshots.”Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokane,pickingupU.SRoute2,whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluth,Minnesota.Hewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadog,agoldenretriever,maybe,fortravelslikethisandtokeephimcompanyathome.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtotheanimal.Still,hethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork.“Imustgetadogthen.”Hesaidtohimself.

Driveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmood.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasit’spossibletobe–anonlychild,parentsbothdead,distantswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthem,noclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.Shehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriage.Hewasfifty–twonow,thatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusician,afolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattle.Whenhewashomeintheolddays,hedrovehertotheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.

Hislongabsences–twoorthreemonthssometimes–werehardonthemarriage.Heknewthat.Shewasawareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarried,andbothofthemhadavague(notclear)sensethatitcouldallbehandledsomehow.Itcouldn’twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandand,shewasgone.Thenoteread,“Robert,itdidn’tworkout,IleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.”

Hedidn’tstayintouch.Neitherdidshe.HesignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandcaughtaplaneforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.56.WhichrouteistherightonetakenbyKincaid?A．Bellingham–Washington11–PugetSound–U.SRoute20–U.SRoute2–DuluthB．U.S.Route2–Bellingham–Washington11–PugetSound–U.SRoute20–DuluthC．U.S.Route2–U.SRoute20–Duluth–Bellingham–Washington11D．Bellingham–Washington11–U.S.Route2–U.SRoute20–Duluth57．Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Kincaid’sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistants.B．Kincai