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廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市新橋中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheChinesemainlandersfromselectedcitiesareallowedtovisitTaiwan______individualtourists.A.within B.as C.for D.like參考答案:B2.Insomepartsoftheworldpeoplehadstrong_____inthereturnofthespiritsofthedead.A.thoughts
B.confidence
C.minds
D.beliefs參考答案:D3.Westudentsshould
ourselveswithknowledgeforthecompetitionnowadaysisveryfierce.
A.supply
B.equip
C.relate
D.feed參考答案:B4.—Yourflightwasquitelatelastnight.—Yes,itwasmidnight__________ourplanefinallygottoJinan.A.that B.when
C.since
D.until參考答案:B5.Writteninahurry,____________.
A.Katemademanymistakesinthepaper
B.therearemanymistakesinthepaperC.wefoundsomemistakesinthepaper
D.thepaperisfullofmistakes參考答案:D6.---Haveyouheardofthisnewcomputerbrand,Mike?
---Yes,ofcourseandI’vedecidedtobuy_____.
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
參考答案:B略30.Look,thetwoboysarefighting.Let’sgoand______them.A.divide
B.separate
C.pull
D.take參考答案:B略8.________isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortsto
protectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As
B.It
C.That
D.What參考答案:D9.Ishallneverforgettheday______ShenZhouVwaslaunched,______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that,which B.when,which
C.which,that D.when,that參考答案:B10.Thoughfamousallovertheworld,YuanLongping,sunburnt,______withhissimplelifeand____inplainclothes,isstillbusywithhisexperimenttoimprovehissuper-hybridrice.A.beingsatisfied;beingdressed
B.satisfying;dressing
C.satisfied;dressed
D.tobesatisfied;tobedressed參考答案:C11.I________myfathertogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tthinkitnecessary.A.advised
B.hoped
C.persuaded
D.suggested參考答案:A
12.Weencouragestudentsto____________fullyintherunningofthecollege.A.paint B.panicC.participate D.point參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我們鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們充分加入到大學(xué)的管理中去。A.paint畫畫;B.panic恐慌;C.participate參加;D.point指向。本句為participate的用法participateinsth參加某事,故選C。13.
whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.
A.celebrated;on
B.congratulated;onC.celebrated;to
D.congratulated;to參考答案:B14.Nowadaysmanyhousewivesprefertogotosupermarketsfortheirshopping,becausetheyprovidealarge
ofgoods.A.variation
B.various
C.variety
D.varied參考答案:C30、Itookhim
hisyoungerbrother.They’reextremelyalike.A.as
B.for
C.1ike
D.on參考答案:B略16.Theresearchersinthecompanytryto________newmodelofproductstomeettherequirementofthemarket.A.develop
B.invent
C.findout
D.discover參考答案:B17.Arethereanyareasthatyouthinkarenot_____adequatelyinthebook?A.covered
B.includedC.completed
D.consistedof參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Lifeisshort.Itmayfeelasifittakesforeversometimes,buttherealityisthatyoulive,andashorttimelater,youdie.Ithappenssoquicklythatmanypeopledon'tevenrealizetheyhadalifeuntilit'salreadyover.___16___Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,nobodywill.Successstartsinyourmind,andifallyou'redoingisputtingyourselfdownandpredictingfailure,itwillbecomeaself-fulfillingprophecy(預(yù)言).___17___,insteadofnotbelievingyourself.Notonlywillyoubehappierandmoresuccessful,you'llalsospreadittoeveryonearoundyou.2.StopBeingLazyLazypeopleareannoying—it'slikepullingteethandgettingthemtodoanything.IfIcan'tdosomethingassimpleasgoingtothemovieswithyouwithoutwastinganhourconvincingyoutogetyourlazybutt(臀部)outofbed,I'drathergoalone.Peoplehaveenoughtroublemotivatingthemselves.___18___.3.StopWastingTimeI’vesaiditbefore.AndI'llsayitagain.___19___,Don'twasteyourtimeonunproductivethings.IfyouwanttoexploretheWorld'sdarkcorners,that'sgreat.Istillassociatewithpeoplewhohavenot-so-kosher(沒有固定工作的)careers,butIdon’thangoutwiththosepeopleattheexpenseofmyownshort-andlong-termgoals.4.StopBeingWastefulYoudon’tfinishyourmeals,andthrowawayfoodinstead.Youleavethefaucetrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth,___20___.Youdrivetoplacesyoucouldeasilywalkto,burninggasoline(anon-renewableresource).Youarewasteful,anditneedstostop.A.ThinkpositivelyB.wastingisashameC.StopBeingSelfishD.StopDoubtingYourselfE.pouringpreciouscleanwaterdownF.TimeisthemostvaluableresourcewehaveG.don'tmakeyourfriendsandfamilywastetheirenergymotivatingyouaswell參考答案:16.D
17.A
18.G
19.F
20.E人的生命感覺是無限的,其實(shí)生命此短暫,每個(gè)人都會(huì)故去。生命如此寶貴,我們活著時(shí),要相信自己,不要懶惰,不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,更不要浪費(fèi),這樣的生活才有意義。16.D考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下一段“Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,nobodywill.
Successstartsinyourmind,”可知是讓你相信自己,不要懷疑自己。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)(不要懷疑自己)正確。17.A考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段說如果你不相信自己沒人會(huì)相信你。成功始于你的想法。如果你所做的讓你失望,就會(huì)失敗。相反的,如果你積極樂觀,相信自己,你會(huì)快樂并成功。所以本句應(yīng)該是積極的態(tài)度。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)(積極思考)符合題意,故選A。18.G考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段小標(biāo)題是“StopBeingLazy”不要懶惰。接著告訴我們懶惰的人很討厭。如果要我花一小時(shí)來說服懶惰的人起床和我一起做簡單的事如看電影的話,那不如我自己去了。所以別讓別人浪費(fèi)精力來讓你做事。分析選項(xiàng)可知G項(xiàng)(別讓你的朋友和家人花費(fèi)精力去激勵(lì)你做事)符合題意。故選G項(xiàng)。19.F考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本題所在的小標(biāo)題為“StopWastingTime”不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。及下一句“Don'twasteyourtimeonunproductivethings.”別把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在無用的事情上,這是因?yàn)闀r(shí)間寶貴。分析選項(xiàng)可知F項(xiàng)(時(shí)間是我們擁有的最寶貴的資源)符合題意,故選F項(xiàng)。20.E考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本題所在的小標(biāo)題為“4.StopBeingWasteful”不要浪費(fèi)。上句為“Youleavethefaucetrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth,”你刷牙時(shí)開著水龍頭,這樣寶貴的干凈的水就流走了。分析選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)(寶貴的干凈水倒掉了)符合題意,故選E項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧該題型對學(xué)生的考察能力總體從兩個(gè)方面來考察;第一,把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關(guān)系。第二把握微觀信息間關(guān)聯(lián)性。(即空格前后句間關(guān)系。該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為主旨概括句(文章整體內(nèi)容),過渡性句子(文章結(jié)構(gòu))和注釋性句子(上下文邏輯意義)三類。正確的解題思路分為兩步:(1)首當(dāng)其沖看首段,跳過空格快速通讀全篇,了解文章大意。(2)若問題在段首通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞,從而推測出主題句,找到答案。第1題是小標(biāo)題。分析下一段內(nèi)容可知是讓你相信自己,不要懷疑自己。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)(不要懷疑自己)正確。(3)精讀空格前后兩句,利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子,而這些句子與句子之間,必然有一種聯(lián)系,因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性,從而選擇正確的答案。如第3、4、5題就是利用本段的小標(biāo)題,及空前空后的內(nèi)容推測出正確答案的。三、閱讀理解19.Someofthebestthingsinlifedon’thappenuntilyougrowoldenoughtorecognizethem.Icansaythatabouttea.Ididn’tstarttodrinkteauntilIwas35.Whathappenedbeforethat?ThefirsttimeIfeltagenuineurgetodrinkteawasin2003,whenIstayedbrieflyintheUnitedKingdom.Afteratimeofconsuminglocalfood,Istartedtoreallylikestrongblacktea.Althoughitwastoostrongtomytongue,Ifeltitwasanecessitybecauseitwascomfortingtomybody.ItookpacksofgreenteaswithmeasgiftsbutwasdisappointedtofindmyBritishfriendspreferredmuchstrongerblackteasfromSriLanka.LaterIlearnedthatalthoughpeopleknowChinaforitsteas,itranksonlythirdamongtheworld’sblackteaexporters,afterSriLankaandKenya.AfterIcamebacktoChinaandstartedtocoverfoodstories,Imetfriendsinthetea-drinkingcircleandlearnedmore.Althoughthemajorityoftherestoftheworlddrinksblacktea,whichtheChinesecall“redtea”,Chinaproducesanddrinksmostlygreenteas.IfeelluckytobeChinesebecauseofthegreatvarietyofteasavailableinthecountry.Itisestimatedthattherearemorethan2,000teasinChinaifyoudividethemgeographically,includingmorethan600locallyfamousbrews.Amoresimplewaytocategorize(分類)isbycolor1andextentoffermentation(發(fā)酵).Thatcomesdowntosixmaincategories—green,white,yellow,dark-greenish(oolong),redandblackteas.Tastingteascanbecomparedtoourlives.Theycanbeplainandpredictablebutsometimestheyarefullofpleasantsurprises.Occasionallytheycanevenseemtoogoodtobetrue.Thebestthingis,youknowthere’salwaysmoretoexplore.4.Whichcountryranksfirstamongtheworld’sblackteaexporters?A.SriLanka
B.China
C.Kenya
D.UnitedStates5.Thewriterofthispassageworksasa________.A.manager
B.journalist
C.scientist
D.teagrower
6.AllofthefollowingstatementsaboutteainChinaaretrueEXCEPT________.A.varietiesofteaisplantedandproducedeachyearinChinaB.allteainChinacanbedividedintosixcategorieswithnoexceptionsC.teainChinacanbecategorizedbycolor1andextendoffermentationD.teainChinacanbedividedintomorethan2000categoriesgeographically7.W
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