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絕密★啟用前

2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試

(新高考全國(guó)n卷)

英語(yǔ)

本試卷共11頁(yè),共100分.考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)90分鐘.

考生務(wù)必在答題卡指定區(qū)域作答,在試卷上作答無(wú)效.

考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)

涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅

讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C?

1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?

A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.CToseeafriend.

2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Takehimtohospital.B.Go-toaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.

3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?

A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.

4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Drivehome.B.GoshoppingC.Eatout.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?

A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.

B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.

C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.

7.How,muchdidGomez-payforthefootballgamelasttime?

A.$20.B.$25C.$50.

聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?

A.Hehadawalk.B.Hewenthunting.C.Heplantedtrees.

9.WhatdidAlexbringback?

A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.

10WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?

A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming

聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?

A.Hehadaboattrip.B.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbedamountain.

12.WhatisonDavid'slist?

A.Gifts,heneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadtoremember.

13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?

A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.

聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。

14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?

A.Toaskafavor.B.Topassonamessage.C.Tomakeanappointment.

15.WhereisSarahnow?

A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.

16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?

A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.

17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?

A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers,C.Husbandandwife.

聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。

8.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?

A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.

19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.

B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.

C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.

20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?

A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.

B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.

C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

ThingstoDoinYorkshireThisSummer

HarrogateMusicFestival

Sinceitsbirth,HarrogateMusicFestivalhasgonefromstrengthtostrength.Thisyear,weare

celebratingour50thanniversary.Webeginon1stJunewithManchesterCamerataandNicola

Benedetic,presentinganamazingprogrammeofMozart-pieces.

Dates:TJune?31July

Tickets:£12-£96

Jodie'sFitnessSummerClasses

Asthesummermonthsrollin,ourGeorgiancountryestatemakestheperfectsettingforan

outdoorfilless.session.Comeandworkoutwithourqualifiedpersonaltrainer,JodieMcGregor,on

thegroundsoftheMiddletonLodgeestate.

Wewillbeholdingafeetastersessionon23rdMay,at1()am,todemonstratethevarietyof

effectiveandactiveexercises.Thereareeightspacesavailableforthetastersession.Advance

bookingsarerequired(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris)

Dates:23May-11July

Tickets:£7.50persession

FeltPictureMaking

Workingfromauniversityalpicture,thisworkshopatHelmsleyArtsCentrewillteachyouthe

techniques

youwillneedtorecreateyourpictureinwool.

Wewillalsodiscusstheoriginsoffelt,whatenableswoolfibrestobecomefeltandhow

theprocessesweusework.

Dates:12June-12July

Tickets:£40includingmaterials

FigureItOut:-PlayingwithMath

AnewexhibitioninHalifaxuseseverydayactivitiestoexplainthehiddenmanyprinciplesweall

useonaregularbasis.Packabag,cutacake,guesswhichjuicecontainerholdsthemostliquid,and

muchmore.Discoverehowarchitects,productdesignersandscientistsusesimilarskillsintheirwork.

Dates:7May-10June

Tickets:Free

1.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoattendthetastersessionofJodie'sfitnessclasses?

A.JoinafitnessclubB.Payaregistrationfee.

CMakeabooking.D.Hireapersonaltrainer.

2.HowmuchistheticketforFeltPictureMaking?

A.£7.50.B.£12.C.£40.D.£96.

3.Whichofthefollowingstartsearliest?

A.HarrogateMusicFestival.B.Jodie'sFitnessSummerClasses.

C.FeltPictureMaking.D.FigureItOut!-PlayingwithMath.

B

IhaveworkedasakeeperattheNationalZoo,ParisforIIyears.SportantStripearethefirsttiger

cubsthathaveeverbeenbomhere.Globally,athirdofSumatrancubsinzoosdon'tmakeitto

adulthood,so1decidedtogivethemround-the-clockcareathome.

I'vegottwochildren-theyoungerone,Kynan,wasextremelyhappyaboutthetigersarriving-but

allofusreallylookedforwardtobeingpartoftheirlivesandwatchingthemgrow.Iwasn'tworried

aboutbringingthemintomyhomewithmywifeandkids.Thesewerecubs.Theyweighedabout2.5

kgandweresosmallthattherewasabsolutelynorisk.

Astheygrewmoremobile,weletthemmorefreelyaroundthehouseduringtheday,butwhenwe

wereasleepwehadtocontaintheminalargeroon,otherwisethey*dgetuptomischiefWeddcome

downinthemorningtofindthey'dturnedtheroomupside,down,andleftitlookinglikeazoo.

Thingsquicklygotveryintenseduetothehugeamountofenergyrequiredtolookafterthem.

ThereweresometoughtimesandIjustfeltextremelytired.Iwasgratefulthatmyfamilywasthereto

help.Wehadtohaveabitofaproductionlinegoing,makingup^tigermilk”,washingbabybottles,

andcleaningthefloors,

WhenSpotandStripewerefourmonthsoldtheywerelearninghowtoopendoorsandjump

fences,andweknowitreallywastimeforthemtogo.Itwashardforustofinallypartwiththem.Fort

thefirstfewdays,Kynonwasalwaysabitdisappointedthatthecubsweren'tthere.

I'mnotsadaboutit.l'mhands-onwiththemeverydayatthezoo,andIdolookbackveryfoodlyon

thetimethatwehadthem

4.Whydidtheauthorbringthetigercubshome?

A.Toensuretheirsurvival.B.Toobservetheirdifferences.

C.Toteachthemlifeskills.D.Toletthemplaywithhiskids.

5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords44getuptomischief'meaninparagraph3?

A.Behavebadly.B.Losetheirway.C.Sleepsoundly.D.Misstheirmom.

6.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofraisingthetigercubsathome?

A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Costly.D.Risky.

7.WhydidtheauthordecidetosendSpotandStripebacktothezoo?

A.Theyfrightenedthechildren.B.Theybecamedifficulttocontain.

C.TheyannoyedtheneighboursD.Theystartedfightingeachother.

c

ABritishwomanwhowonaS1millionprizeaftershewasnamedtheWorld'sBestTeacherwilluse

thecashtobringinspirationalfiguresintoUKschools.

AndriaZaffakou,anorthLondonsecondaryschoolteacher,sardshewantedtobringabouta

classroomrevolution(變革).“Wearegoingtomakeachange,“shesaid.44Ivestartedaprojectto

promotetheteachingoftheartsinourschools.”

Theprojectresultsfromthedifficultiesmanyschoolshaveingettingartistsofanysort-whether

anup-and-cominglocalmusicianoramajormoviestar-intoschoolstoworkwithandinspirechildren.

ZaffakoubegantheprojectatAlpertonCommunitySchool,herplaceofworkforthepasttwelve

years/6Thcseenthosemagicmomentswhenchildrenaretalkingtosomeonetheyareinspiredby-their

eyesareshiningandtheirfaceslightup,“shesaid."Weneedartists,morethaneverinourschools."

AritistMichaelCraig-Martinsaid:uAndria*sbrilliantprojecttobringartistsfromallfieldsintodirect

contactwithchildrenisparticularlywelcomeatatimewhentheartsarebeingdowngradedin

schools.MItwasamistaketoseetheartsasunnecessary,headded.

HistorianSirSimonSchamaisalsoasupporteroftheproject.Hesaidthatartseducationin

schoolswasnotjustanadd-on-Itisabsolutelynecessary.Thefuturedependsoncreativityand

creativitydependsontheyoung.Whatwillremainofuswhenartificialintelligencetakesoverwill

ourcreativity,anditisourcreativepririt,orvisionarysenseoffreshness,thathasbeenourstrengthfor

centuries."

8.WhatwillZafirakoudowithherprizemoney?

A.Makeamovie.B.Buildnewschools.

C.Runaproject.D.Helplocalmusicians.

9.WhatdoesCraig-MartinthinkoftheteachingoftheartsmUKschools?

A.Itisparticularlydifficult.B.Itincreasesartistsfincome.

C.Itopenschildren'smind.D.Itdeservesgreaterattention.

10.WhatshouldbestressedinschooleducationaccordingtoSchama?

A.Moralprinciples.B.Interpersonalskills.

C.Creativeabilities.D.Positiveworldviews.

11.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.BringArtiststoSchoolsB.WhenHistoriansMeetArtists

C.ArtsEducationinBritainD.TheWorld'sBestArtsTeacher

D

AnAustralianprofessorisdevelopingarobottomonitorthehealthofgrazingcattle,a

developmentthatcouldbringbigchangestoaprofessionthat'sreliedlargelyonalow-techapproach

fordecadesbutisfacingalaborshortage.

SalahSukkarich,aprofessorattheUniversityofSydney,seesrobotsasnecessarygivenhow

cattlementareaging.Heisbuildingafour-wheeledrobotthatwillrunonsolarandelectricpower.I

willusecamerasandsensorstomonitortheanimals.Acomputerssystemwillanalyzethevideoto

determinewhetheracowissick.Radiotags(標(biāo)簽)ontheanimalswillmeasuretemperaturechanges.

Thequalityofgrasslandwillbetrackedbymonitoringtheshape,colorandtexture(質(zhì)地)ofgrass.

Thatway,cattlemenwillknowwhethertheyneedtomovetheircattletoanotherfieldfornutrition

purposes.

Machineshavelargelytakenoverplanting,wateringandharvestingcropssuchascomandwheat,

butthemonitoringofcattlehasgonethroughfewerchanges.

ForTexascattlemanPeteBonds,it'sincreasinglydifficulttofindworkersinterestedinwatching

cattle.But

Bondsdoesn'tbelievearobotisrightforthejob.Yearsofexperienceintheindustry,andfailed

attemptstousetechnology,haveconvincedhimthatthebestwaytocheckcattleiswithamanona

horse.Bonds,whoboughthisfirstcattlealmost50yearsago,stillhaseachofhiscowboysinspect

300or400cattledailyandlookforsignsthatananimalisgettingstck.

Othercattlementseemorepromiseinrobots.MichaelKeiseyParis,vicepresidentofthe

OklahomaCattlement'sAssociation,saidarobotcouldbeextremelyusefulgivenrisingconcerns

aboutcattletheft.Cattletendtobekeptinremoteplacesandtheirvaluehasrisen,makingthem

appealingtargets.

12.Whatisaproblemwiththecattle-raisingindustry?

A.Soilpollution.B.Lackofworkers.

C.Agingmachines.D.Lowprofitability

13.WhatwillSukkarieh'srobotbeabletodo?

A.Monitorthequalityofgrass.B.Curethediseasedcattle.

C.Movecattletoanotherfield.D.Predictweatherchanges

14.WhydoesPeteBondsstillhirecowboystowatchcattle?

A.Hewantstohelpthemearnaliving.B.Hethinksmencandothejobbetter.

C.Heisinexperiencedinusingrobots.D.Heenjoysthetraditionalwayoflife.

15.HowmayrobotshelpwithcattlewatchingaccordingtoMichaelKelsey?

A.Increasethevalueofcattle.B.Bringdownthecostoflabor.

C.MakethejobmoreappealmD.Keepcattlefrombeingstolen.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

Iftheonlyreadingyoueverdoisthenovelormagazine,thespeedatwhichyouread-probably

doesnotmatterverymuch.Butifyouhavetoreadagreatdealforstudy,youwillappreciatethe

beneftsofbeingabletoreadmorequickly.16.

-Beforeyouopenthebook,makesurethatyouarecomfortable.Youneedaseatwhichsupports

yourbackandthebookshouldbeattherightdistancefromyoureyes17

18.Lookatthetableofcontents,thepreface,thechapterheading,etc.Thiswillhelpyou

todecidewhetheryoureallyneedtoreadthewholebookoronlycertainpartsofit.Tenminutesspent

inthiswaycouldsaveyouquitealotoftimeinthelongrun.

Ifyoudecidethatyouneedtoreadthewholebook,decidehowmuchyoucanreadatatime19A

historybookwhichmaycontainthefactsinstoryformwillbeeasiertoreadthanonedealingwith

scientificsubjects.Intheformercaseyoumaybeabletoreadachapter.Inthelatteryoumayonlybe

ablettoreadonepage.

Alwayskeepapencilandpaperbesideyou20.Notealsothefactsimportantforyour

purposeaswellasanythingwhichleadsyoutofurtherresearch.Youdon'thavetowritethesethings

indetail.Itisenoughtoputthepagenumberandoneortwowordsasareminder.

A.Stop.tohavearestnowandthen.

B.Spendafewminuteslookingthroughthebook.

C.Thisdependsonthetypeofbookyouarereading.

D.Herearesometipstohelpimproveyourreadingspeed.

E.Makeanoteofanypagewhichisofspecialimportance.

F.Youmayfindyourselfhavingtolearnsomethingbyheart.

G.Keeptheroomcoolratherthanwarmtoavoidfeelingsleepy.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳

Overthepast38years,Mr.Wanghaspretendedtobesomeoneelsemanytimes,andhaseven

learnedto21differentdialects(方言),feedingtohimbeangdescribedasan<6Oscar-winning

actor.^^

The60-year-oldisnotanactor,buta22However,heismoredevotedtohis"23"thatany

realactor.

Inthe1990s,agroupofthievesoftensoldstolengoodswiththehelpofsomebeggars.Tolook

intothe24Wangdisguised(偽裝)himselfand25thebeggars.Dirtyshortsandoldshoes

gavehimthe26ofarealbeggarandhisconvincingdialectsoonwonhimthe27ofthe

beggars.

*ioften28themtodrinkalcohol.Oncetheywere29theybegantotalkafor."Wang

said/'Tdthen30myselftousethetoilet31whatthebeggarssaid,andsendthe32to

myteammates.”

Wang,whoisoftenin33situations,isalsoajudo(柔道)master."Aslongas1getclose

enough,nocriminalcan34fromme,“hesaid.

Wang's35wonhimseveralhonors,includingaNationalMayDayLaborMedalandIIC

itationsofMerit.Paris.

21A.teachB:compareC.assessD.speak

22.A.lawyerB.doctorC.policemanD.businessman

23A.roleB.studyC.familyD.audience

24.A.minorB.caseC.futureD.question

25.A.interviewedB.joinedC.arrestedD.assisted

26.A,challengeB.experienceC.appearanceD.freedom

27.A.voteB.sympathyC.permissionD.trust

28.A.invitedB.forcedC.helpedD.expected

29.A.drunkB.desertedC.boredD.lost

30.A.guideB.persuadeC.excuseD.allow

31.A.refertoB.notedownC.askaboutD.missout

32.A.planB.agreementC.directionD.information

33.A.awkwardB.dangerousC.unfortunateD.strange

34.A.separateB.recoverC.escapeD.hear

35.A.courageB.honestyC.kindnessD.optimism

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Fvealwayslovedtheocean.Inthe_36_(seven)grade.IstartedvolunteeringattheMonterey

BayAquarruminCalifornia.!wasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,_37

_(think)itsfood.

Jdecidedtodosomething_38_(educate)peopleaboutthisproblem.Iheldpresentationsat

schoolstoteachkidsaboutplasticwastedwantedtoreachbusinessestoo.IdecidedthatifBeamedof

acompany_39_usedalotofplasticj'dsenditanemailurgingittocutback.

Oneday,Isawacommercialforahealth-carecompany,Peopleintheadvereusing

plasticstraws(吸管).1Ibundthecontactinformationofthecompany_40_emaileditspresidentI

toldhimhow_41_(harm)plasticcouldbetotheenvironmentandaskedhimtoconsiderusingmore

eco-friendlyoptions.Iwasso_42_(excite)whenhewrotebacktome.Hesaidhewouldmakesure

thatthecompanycutitsuseofplasticstrawsinhalf.

Ikeptgoing.WheneverIheardofbusinessesusingplastic,Idsendanemail.Oneofthebiggest

companiesiswroteto_43_(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.Acompany_44_(represent)wrotebackand

toldmetheairlinewasswitchingover_45_plastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

46.你校英文報(bào)Youth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:

1.讀報(bào)的經(jīng)歷;2.喜愛(ài)的欄目;3.期望和祝福。

注意:1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格:我寫(xiě)字答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答、

YouthandMe

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

AMOTHER^DAYSURPRISE

Thetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningfor

Mother'sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.They

plannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.

TherewasnothingtoitJennaandJethknewexactly,whattodo.

Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothe

kitchen.Theydecidedtoboilthepoorrdge.first.Theyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftitto

boilwhiletheymadetheFrenchfoastJaFbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jenna

foundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheagemusture,Newif,Jefturnedonthesecondstoveburner

toheatuptheflyingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJefistartedfryingthebread.Thepan

wastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathreetheburntpieceintothesinkand

putintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookedninetly.

ThenIefforticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,the

poorridgeboiled,overandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jefstayedcallmandturned

offthegasquickly.Butthestovewasamessnow,JennatoldJeffecleanitupsotheycouldcontinue

tocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeffshandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jenna

madehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceof

breadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.

注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.

Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup

2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試

(新高考全國(guó)II卷)

英語(yǔ)答案

第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

A

【答案】l.C2.C3.D

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了今年夏天約克郡的四個(gè)活動(dòng)的情況。

【1題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jodie'sFinessSummerClasses部分中“Advancebookingsare

required(info@middletonlodge.co.ukparis("需要提前預(yù)訂(info@middletonlodge.co.ukparis))“可知,

如果你想?yún)⒓覬odie的健身課程,你應(yīng)該預(yù)約。故選C。

【2題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FeltPictureMaking部分中“Tickets.640includingmaterials(門(mén)票:40英鎊(含

材料))”可知,F(xiàn)eltPictureMaking的票需要40英鎊。故選C。

【3題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,HarrogateMusicFestival從6月1日到7月31B;Jodie's

FinnessSummerClasses從5月23日到7月11口;FeltPictureMaking從6月12口到7月12口;

FigureItOutI-PlayingwithMaha從5月7日到6月10日。故FigureItOutt-PlayingwithMath最

早開(kāi)始。故選D。

B

ThaveworkedasakeeperattheNationalZoo,Parisfor11years.SportantStripearethefirsttiger

cubsthathaveeverbeenbornhere,Globally,athirdofSunatrancubsinzoosdon'tmakeitto

adulthood,soIdecidedtogivethemround-the-clockcareathome.

I'vegottwochildren-theyoungerone,Kynan,wasextremelyhappyaboutthetigersarriving-but

allofusreallylookedforwardtobeingpartoftheirlivesandwatchingthemgrow.Iwasn'tworried

aboutbringingthemintomyhomewithmywifeandkids.Thesewerecubs.Theyweighedabout2.5

kgandweresosmallthattherewasabsolutelynorisk.

Astheygrewmoremobile,weletthemmovefreelyaroundthehouseduringtheday,butwhenwe

wereasleepwehadtocontaintheminalargeroom,otherwisethey'dgetuptomischiefWeddcome

downinthemorningtofindthey'dturnedtheroomupsidedown,andleftitlookinglikeazoo.

Thingsquicklygotveryintenseduetothehugeamountofenergyrequiredtolookafterthem.There

weresometoughtimesandIjustfeltextremelytired.!wasgratefulthatmyfamilywastheretohelp.

Wehadtohaveabitofaproductionlinegoing,makingup4ttigermilk",washingbabybottles,and

cleaningthefloors,

WhenSpotandStripewerefourmonthsold,theywerelearninghowtoopendoorsandjumpfences,

andweknewitreallywasturneforthemtogo.Itwashardforustofinallypartwiththem.Fortthe

firstfewdays,Kynanwasalwaysabitdisappointedthatthecubsweren*tthere.

I'mnotstadaboutit.Tmhands-onwiththemeverydayatthezoo,andIdolookbackveryfondlyon

thefirstthatwehadthem

4.Whydidtheauthorbringthetigercubshome?

A.Toensuretheirsurvival.B.Toobservetheirdifferences.

C.Toteachthemlifeskills.D.Toletthemplaywithhiskids.

5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords44getuptomischiefmeaninparagraph3?

A.Behavebadly.B.Losetheirway.C.Sleepsoundly.D.Misstheirmom.

6.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofraisingthetigercubsathome?

A.BoringB、TiringC.Costly.D.Risky.

7.WhydidtheauthordeedetosendSpotandStripebacktothezoo?

A.Theyfrightenedthechildren.B.Theybecamedifficulttocontain.

C.Theyannoyedtheneighbours.D.Theystartedfightingeachother.

【答案】4.A5.A6.B.B

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者為了保證兩只老虎幼崽的存活,決定在家里全天候照顧

它們。介紹了老虎在作者家生活的情況以及作者照顧老虎的感受。

【4題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Globally,athirdofSumatrancubsinzoodsdon'tmakeittoadulthood,

soIdecidedtogivethemround-the-clockcareathome.(在全球范圍內(nèi),動(dòng)物園里三分之一的蘇

門(mén)答臘老虎幼崽活不到成年,所以我決定在家里全天候照顧它們戶可知,作者把老虎幼崽帶回

家是為了確保他們的存活。故選A。

【5題詳解】

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞上文“Astheygrewmoremobile,weletthemmovefreelyaroundthe

houseduringtheday,butwhenwewereasleepwehadtocontaintheminalargeroom,otherwise

theyd”(隨著它們的活動(dòng)越來(lái)越多,我們白天讓它們?cè)诜孔永镒杂苫顒?dòng),但當(dāng)我們睡覺(jué)時(shí),我

們必須把它們關(guān)在一個(gè)大房間里,否則它們會(huì))以及后文“Wddcomedowninthemorningtofind

they'dturnedtheroomupsidedown,andleftitlookinglikeazoo.”《我們?cè)缟舷聵菚r(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們把房

間弄得亂七八糟,讓它看起來(lái)像個(gè)動(dòng)物園。)可知,作者不得不把老虎們關(guān)在一個(gè)大房間里,

否則它們就會(huì)調(diào)皮搗蛋,表現(xiàn)不好。早上下樓時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們把房間弄得亂七八糟,看起來(lái)像個(gè)動(dòng)

物園。故畫(huà)線詞意思是“表現(xiàn)不好”。故選A。

【6題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中“Thingsquicklygotveryintenseduetothehugeamountofenergy

requiredtolookalferthem.ThereweresometoughtimesandIjustfeltextremelytired.(由于需要大量

的精力來(lái)照顧它們,事情很快變得非常緊張。有一段艱難的日子,我只是覺(jué)得非常累)”可推

知,作者認(rèn)為在家里養(yǎng)小老虎累人。故選B。

【7題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“WhenSpotandStripewerefourmonthsold,theywerelearning

howtoopendoorsandjumpfences,andweknewitreallywastimeforthemtogo.(當(dāng)Spot和Sripe

四個(gè)月大的時(shí)候,他們正在學(xué)習(xí)如何開(kāi)門(mén)和跳柵欄,我們知道是時(shí)候讓他們離開(kāi)了)”可知,作

者決定把Sport和Stripe送回動(dòng)物園是因?yàn)樗麄冏兊秒y以控制。故選B。

C

ABritishwomanwhowonaStmillionpnzzaftershewasnamedtheWorld'sBestTeacherwill

usethecashtobringinspirationalfiguresinto.UKschools.

AndriaZafrakou.anorthLondonsecondaryschoolteacher,saidshewantedtobringabouta

classroom

revolution(變革)?!癢earegoingtomakeachange,“shesaid'Tvestartedaprojecttopromote

theteachingoftheartsinourschools.”

Theprojectresultsfromthedifficultiesmanyschoolshaveingettingartistsofanysort-whether

anup-and-cominglocalmusicianoramajormoviestar-intoschoolstoworkwithandinspirechildren.

ZaffakoubegantheprojectatAlpertonCommunitySchoolherplaceofworkforthepasttwelve

years."Theseenthosemagazinementswhenchildrenaretalkingtosomeonetheyareinspiredby。

theireyesareshiningandtheirfaceslightup,"shesaid.44Wcneedartists,morethaneverinour

schools."

ArtistMichaelCraig-Martinsaid:uAndria*sbrilliantprojecttobringartistsfromallfieldsinto

directcontatedwithchildreni

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