天津育杰高級(jí)中學(xué) 高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

天津育杰高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy_______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.A．may

B．needC．should

D．must參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我們很難相信這樣一個(gè)年輕的男孩子竟然獨(dú)自周游世界。Should可以表示驚訝的語(yǔ)氣“竟然”，A.may可以，可能，B.need需要，D.must必須，所以選C。2.________hisoverdrinking,theaccidentwouldnothavehappened.A.Ifitweren’tfor

B.ButforC.Nothaditbeenfor

D.Haditnotbeenfor參考答案：B略3.Manyquestionswereasked,particularly______thecostofthenewplan.A.inreplyto B.inrelationto C.inactto D.inadditionto參考答案：B4.Manypeople________theaccident,soitwasnotdifficulttoinvestigate（調(diào)查）.A.witnessed

B.yelled

C.annoyed

D.envied參考答案：A略5.Itisreportedthattheiphone6isin_______demandandmanypeoplestandin_______line.

A./;the

B.a;/

C./;/ D.the;a

參考答案：C

6.Herry’sbosswasilllastweek,soHerry_______hisbosstoattendingthemeeting.A.standfor

B.standby

C.standout

D.standwith參考答案：A7.Thecarelessdriveris___forthetrafficaccident______yesterday.A.toblame;happened

B.toblame;happening

C.tobeblamed;happened

D.tobeblamed;happening參考答案：B8.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup參考答案：B略9.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout參考答案：C略10.______thesunforlong,you‘llgetsunburnt.

A．Exposedto

B．Beingexposed

C．Exposingto

D．Toexposeto參考答案：A11.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.wasn't

B.amnot

C.haven'tbeen D.won'tbe參考答案：C12.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto______byothers.

A.benoticed

B.beingnoticed

C.havingbeennoticed

D.havebeennoticed參考答案：A13.Mr.Smith,

ofthe

speed,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired,boring

B.tiring,bored

C.tired,bored

D.tiring,boring參考答案：A14.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto________theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A．inform

B．charge

C．prove

D．convince參考答案：D略15.He_______hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A.resigned

B.retired

C.dismissed

D.fired參考答案：A16.___andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Beingsurprised

D.Tobesurprising參考答案：B17.Iheardthissong________bymystudentsinthenextroom.A.sing

B.singing

C.

tosing

D.beingsung參考答案：D二、新的題型18.從方框內(nèi)10個(gè)短語(yǔ)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空。91.ThemainlandofUnitedKingdom_______________threeparts—Scotland,WalesandEngland.92.Afterseeingallherworkcometonothing,she_______________intearsandfeltextremelydepressed.93.Mygradesinthisexammustbeverygood_______________themostdifficultsubject—Math.94._______________standardoralEnglishmorewillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishpronunciationinthelongrun.95.Becareful!You’ve_______________awordinthatsentence.96.He_______________confidence,sohedoesn’tdaretospeakinpublic.97.JohnSnowfoundthatthetwootherdeaths_______________theBroadStreetoutbreakofCholera.98.Ourteacherprobablydoesn’tknowit,buthiskindnesstousaskidsreally_______________inmylife.99.Theproposal(議案)thattheteachers’salariesbeincreasedhasbeen_______________inarecentgovernmentmeeting.100.I’llbe_______________anewpositionasheadoftheSalesDepartmentataninsurancecompany.參考答案：91.consistsof

92.brokedown

93.apartfrom

94.Exposingyourselfto

95.leftout

96.islackingin

97.werelinkedto

98.makesadifference

99.putforward

100.takingup【91題詳解】句意：聯(lián)合王國(guó)的主要領(lǐng)土由蘇格蘭、威爾士和英格蘭三部分組成。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，句子主語(yǔ)是ThemainlandofUnitedKingdom，單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，consistof“由---組成”，故答案為consistsof?！?2題詳解】句意：看到她所有的工作都付諸東流，她哭了起來(lái)，感到非常沮喪。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，breakdown“出了故障”，故答案為brokedown?！?3題詳解】句意：除了最難的科目——數(shù)學(xué)，我這次考試的成績(jī)一定很好。apartfrom

“除---之外”，結(jié)合句意可知答案為apartfrom?！?4題詳解】句意：從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，多接觸標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)將有助于提高你的英語(yǔ)發(fā)音。exposeoneselfto“暴露于”，此處是動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，故答案為Exposingyourselfto?！?5題詳解】句意：小心!你那句話漏掉了一個(gè)詞。leaveout“遺漏，省略”，結(jié)合句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，助動(dòng)詞have已給出，故答案為leftout?！?6題詳解】句意：他缺乏自信，所以不敢在公共場(chǎng)合講話。belackingin“在---缺乏”，結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為islackingin?！?7題詳解】句意：約翰·斯諾發(fā)現(xiàn)另外兩名死者與霍亂在大街上的爆發(fā)有關(guān)。link---to---“把---和---連接起來(lái)”，結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為werelinkedto?！?8題詳解】句意：我們的老師可能不知道，但他對(duì)我們這些作為孩子的善良，真的改變了我的生活。makeadifference“有影響，有關(guān)系”，結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，句子主語(yǔ)是hiskindness，單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式，故答案為makesadifference?！?9題詳解】句意：在最近的一次政府會(huì)議上提出了提高教師工資的建議。結(jié)合句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，Theproposal是句子主語(yǔ)，單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故答案為putforward。【100題詳解】句意：我將擔(dān)任一家保險(xiǎn)公司銷(xiāo)售部的主管。takeup“拿起，開(kāi)始從事”，結(jié)合句意可知句子用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為takingup。三、閱讀理解19.TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren．OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial．However,theideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington．AwomanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather’sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother’sDaysermon(布道)in1909．Havingbeenraisedbyherfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher．Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrifices（犧牲）andwas,intheeyesofhisdaughter,aselflessandlovingman．Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910．In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgedeclaredthethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay．RosesaretheFather’sDayflowers:redtobewornforalivingfatherandwhiteifthefatherhasdied．Whenchildrencan’tvisittheirfathersortakethemouttodinner,theysendagreetingcard．Traditionally,fathersprefergreetingcardsthatarenottoosentimental（傷感的）．Mostgreetingcardsaretoospecialsofatherslaughwhentheyopenthem．SomegiveheartfeltthanksforbeingtherewheneverthechildneedDad．72．TheUnitedStatesisspecialinFather’sDaybecause______．A．manypeoplecelebratetheday

B．onlyAm