英語復(fù)習(xí)資料及指南試題與答案

PAGEPAGE30Unit1PhrasesandExpressionsTurnin上交workon努力改善；努力完成figureout弄懂；想清楚；弄明白ofcourse當(dāng)然；自然dependon取決于tryout試用settleon選定keeptrackof跟上…的進展；紀錄onthego忙個不停setaside留出（時間、錢）takeabreak休息一下allatonce同時；一起atatime每次；一次ready,set,go各就各位，預(yù)備，跑！putoff推遲，延遲besetinstone不可改變的takeabackseatto處于次要地位；位于pullout拉出；拔出rightaway立刻workthrough完成checkoff在…上打個√basedon根據(jù)checkout借出makesense有道理，合乎情理Vocabularyaccomplish完成advice建議clue線索create創(chuàng)造divide分開magical奇妙的option選擇priority優(yōu)先考慮的事project課題responsibility責(zé)任share分享suggest暗示None

of

us

are

close

friends

but

we

all

share

an

interest

in

sports.Words

have

a

magical

power.

They

can

bring

either

the

greatest

happiness

or

deepest

despair.Inordertoworkmoreefficiently,youneedtohaveato-dolistandafteraccomplishingyourtasks,crossthemoffyourlist.He

basically

has

two

options:

he

can

go

to

college

and

play

football,

or

find

a

job

to

support

his

family.His

failure

to

finish

his

job

in

time

hascreated

a

lot

of

problems.

Mary

didn't

tell

us

why

she

left

school,

but

her

letters

provided

a

clue

to

the

answers.She

took

her

parents'

advice

and

became

a

sciencemajoratCambridgeUniversity.

Knowing

that

Mary

always

has

her

meals

on

the

university

campus,

I

suggested

taking

her

out

to

dinner

for

a

change.In

order

to

be

successful

at

something

you

want

to

do,

you

need

to

get

your

priorities

right.The

teacher

wanted

his

students

to

do

a

project

on

local

traditions

and

how

they

had

changed

over

time.

My

plan

for

the

project

worked

after

I

divide

the

tasks

among

small

groups

of

students

from

different

departments.

When

I

turned

eighteen,

I

decided

to

take

full

responsibility

for

myself.allatonce同時atatime每次dependon依靠figureout弄清focuson集中于ofcourse當(dāng)然onthego很忙ontime準時setaside留出settleon決定takeabreak休息tryout推出turnin上交turnoff關(guān)掉workon工作writedown寫下Jack

was

worried

about

whether

he'd

be

able

to

finish

his

work

on

time.John

wasn't

allowed

to

join

the

school

team,

but

it

took

him

a

couple

of

days

to

figure

out

what

had

happened.In

my

opinion,

this

is

the

best

way

to

get

the

job

done,

of

course,

there

are

other

ways

of

doing

it.

You

may

try

them

one

by

one.The

success

of

the

system

depends

on

the

students

and

their

teachers.Their

laboratory

has

produced

a

new

type

of

medicine

for

colds

and

hopes

to

try

it

out

in

September.Peter

told

me

that

all

successful

people

do

first

things

first

and

generally

one

thing

at

a

time.Though

the

course

schedule

lists

a

due

date

for

the

term

paper,

students

may

turn

it

in

early.

You

didn't

pronounce

these

words

correctly,

I

think

you

need

to

work

on

your

pronunciation

a

bit

more.Astothecolorofthecar,JanewantedwhiteandIwantedblack,sowesettleongrey.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,youshouldtrytosetasidesometimeeachdayforexercise.Theflooddamagedmostofthepowerplantsthatsummer.Tosaveelectricity,peopleturnedofftheirairconditioners.IworkmuchbetterifItakeashortbreakeveryhourorso.Mykidsalwayskeepmeonthego,soIamreallytired.Astheysearched,theywrotedowninanotebookdetailsofallthethingstheyfound.Hehasalwaysbelievedthatit'spossibletodoeverythingyouwantinlife,exceptyoucan'tdoitallatonce.Ifyouwanttowinthisgame,Isuggestthatyoufocusonyourstrengthsandsetasideallelse.StructureWhen

she

heard

the

news,

she

felt

too

happy

to

sleep

.（感到太高興了以至于無法入睡）.Ithinkthisproblemistoocomplicatedtosolveinafewhours.（太復(fù)雜了，幾小時內(nèi)太難以解決了）TVmakesyoulazy——mostpeoplebecometoolazytomakeefforttogotothecinema.（太懶而不想花力氣）Nowhereistoofartotravelifatjourney'sendthetravelercanseesomeonehehaslovedallhislife.（沒有什么地方是遠得去不了的）It'stoolatetochangeanythingnow.Youshouldhavetoldmeyouropinionyesterday.(現(xiàn)在太遲了，一切都無法改變)ForJessie,thissuddenturnofeventsseemedtoogoodtobetrue.（顯得太好了，令人難以置信Vocabularyanticipate預(yù)期basedon依據(jù)checkoff在…上打個√checkout借出decision決定consequence結(jié)果crucial至關(guān)重要的establish確定gather收集rate評價immediately立即makesense有道理overtime過時pullout拉出putoff推遲ranking給…排位rightaway立刻significant意義重大的unique獨一無二的My

decision

to

leave

school

when

I

was

only

15

was

the

worst

mistake

I

ever

made.Thanks

to

hard

training,

George

has

improved

his

ranking

this

season

from

67th

to

30th.WeshouldhelpJaneineverywaypossiblebecauseherworkiscrucialtotheproject'ssuccess.Mr.smithcheckedoffthestudents'namesonthelistastheygotontheboat.Basedontheinformationwe'vebeengiven,we'regoingtoseeasecrettrainingcenterinforestahead.Thelibraryallowsyoutocheckoutsixbooksatatime,butmanystudentswouldliketoborrowmore.Theclassesrunfrom12:30-14:30,butitmakessensetoarriveatleast30-45minutesearlyastheroadsareoftencrowded.Theyjoinedthesamecompany20yearsago.Overtime,theirworkrelationshiphasdevelopedintofriendship.Hevisitedmanyplacesovera16-yearperiodandgatheredmuchinformationaboutthehistoryandgeographyoftheregion.Ithinkwe'vefixedeverything,andIdon'tanticipatefindinganymoreproblems.Thesportsmeethasbeenputoffuntiltomorrowbecauseofbadweather.Therearemorethan100wildanimalspeciesuniquetoChina,includingsuchwell-knownrareanimalsasthegiantpanda,golden-hairedmonkey,SouthChinatigerandsoon.Eddiehasestablishedacloserelationshipwiththelocalpeoplesincehecametothistownthreeyearsago.Thematchrateasoneoftheirworstdefeatsandmostoftheteammembersfeltdisappointed.Whenhegotthereport,hedecidedtoreturnimmediatelytoLondontosolvetheproblem.Atthecloseofthesemester,wefoundthatalmosteveryoneintheclasshadmadesignificantprogress.Well,ifyoukeeponeatingsomuch,you'llhavetotaketheconsequences!Mrs.leeaskedthechildrentopulloutthebestpicturefromtheircollectionsandsharethemwiththeirclassmates.Whenhegotintotheroom,herealizedrightawaythattherewassomethingwrong.Translation約翰同時干許多事情，我覺得他應(yīng)當(dāng)休息一下。（workon，allatonce，takeabreak.）Johnworksonmanythingsallatonce.Ithinkheshouldtakeabreak.楊教授說的話有著神奇的力量。許多同學(xué)接受他的忠告，開始專注學(xué)業(yè)了。（what，magical，advice，focuson）WhatProf.Yangsaidhasmagicalpower.Onhisadvice,manystudentsbegantofocusontheirschoolwork.由于星期天晚上湯姆沒有提示他將做何種選擇，我無法弄清楚他會如何完成這項任務(wù)。（clue，option，figureout，accomplish）AsTomgavenoclueSundaynightaboutwhichoptionhewouldchoose,Ican'tfigureouthowhewillaccomplishthetask.我的父親是極負責(zé)任的人。雖然他總是很忙，但他設(shè)法每天都給家庭留出一些時間。Myfatherisamanofgreatresponsibility.Thoughheis在計算機商店里，我的朋友建議我們先試一下光碟播放機再決定買哪個。（tryout，settleon）Atthecomputerstore,myfriendsuggestedthatwetryoutthevideoplayersbeforewesettleonanyoneofthem.我覺得在確定輕重緩急前，把要做的事情全都寫下來，是有道理的。（makesense，writedown，set）Ithinkitmakessensetowritedowneverythingweneedtodobeforewesetpriorities.如果我們不及時交論文，會有什么結(jié)果？（turnin，ontime，consequence）Ifwedonotturninourpapersontime,whatwillbetheconsequence?1)AlthoughMagellandidn'tlivetocelebrate,heisrememberedtodayastheleaderofthefirstaround-the-worldjourneyinhistory.雖然麥哲倫沒有活著回來慶祝，但今天人們?nèi)园阉鳛闅v史上第一次環(huán)球航行的領(lǐng)袖記得他。2)Around90%ofscientificjournalsarewritteninEnglish.約90%的科學(xué)期刊都是用英語出版的。3)Howmuchwillyoubepaidfordeliveringthem（newspapers）？你送報紙得到多少錢的報酬？4)Ifapriceissettoohigh，though，manypeoplemayrefusetobuyaproduct.但如果價格定得太高，許多人也許就不肯購買產(chǎn)品了。5)InJuly2005,Londonwaschosenasthehostcityforthe2012OlympicGames.2005年7月，倫敦被選為2012年奧運會主辦城市。6)Smokingisknowntoincreaseaperson'sriskofdevelopinglungcancer.我們知道吸煙Unit2Assure確信constantly始終excellent卓越的exclaim大聲說require要求reserve保留respond回應(yīng)review復(fù)習(xí)struggle掙扎unpleasant不高興的whisper耳語wrap包裝1)Thereisnosecrettobeinga(n)excellentstudent.Itisnotjustaboutworkinghard;itismuchmoreaboutworkingeffectively.2)Thereisasayingthatgoodmedicinemaytastebittertothemouthandgoodadvicemaysoundunpleasanttothecar.3)Formanyworkingparents,organizingchildcareoverthesummerholidaysisarealstruggle.4)Shouldcollegestudentsberequiredtoattendclasses?Somesayitshouldbeuptothestudentstodecide.Whatdoyouthink?5)Weconstantlygivepresentsallthetime,forplentyofreasons;knowinghowtowrapapresentwellisausefulskilltohave--you'lluseitoverandoveragain.6)WhenJessicaopenedherbirthdaygift,shewasoverjoyed."Howbeautiful!"sheexclaimed.7)Amandahasn'trespondedtomyemailsyet.Ican'ttellifsheisjustlazyorhasneverreceivedthem.8)Thearticleliststhreereasonswhyweshouldtakethetimetoregularlyreviewourcreditcardstatements(信用卡賬單).9)Iwanttowritealetteraddressedtothehotel,toreservearoomformyguestwhowillstaytwonightsthere.10)Thedoctorassuredmethatmyshortnessofbreathwasnothingtoworryabout,thatIwasjustoverweight(超重的)andneededtoexercise.11)AsRickpreparedtoleave,Jennywhispersomethinginhiscarthatwecouldnothear.12)Fashion(時尚)isconstantlychangingfromonedaytothenext:whatisin(時興的)onedaymaybeout(不時興的)thenext.attimes有時候beashamedofoneself對…感到羞愧believein信任bynow到現(xiàn)在為止comealive活躍起來goby時間流逝makeadifference有影響makesure確認payattentionto引起注意showinterestin在某方面表現(xiàn)出興趣takedelightin以…為樂takepains費力的做Have

you

ever

wondered

why

time

seems

to

goes

by

so

muchfaster

each

year？This

is

not

a

good

weekend

for

outdoor

activities，as

it

will

rain

heavily

at

times.He

won't

pay

attention

to

what

you

say,I

am

afraid

you're

just

wasting

your

breath.We're

very

grateful

to

you

for

taking

pains

to

make

us

feel

at

home

here.It

is

important

to

believe

in

yourself

if

you

want

to

succeed

in

your

career.Traffic

and

public

transport

can

cause

delays,so

make

sure

you

leave

plenty

of

time

to

get

here.The

teacher's

role

is

so

important:even

a

single

positive

word

from

a

teacher

can

make

a

difference

inthelifeofachildNancy

set

about

cleaning

the

windows

early

this

morning.She

is

probably

tired

by

now.With

increasing

contact

between

China

and

Italy,more

and

more

Italians

are

show

interested

in

Chinese

culture.Steve

admitted

that

he

was

deeply

ashamed

of

himself

for

occasionally

cheatingonexamswhileincollege.The

teacher

inspires

and

excites

her

students

with

stories

and

roleplayingthattrulymakehistory

come

alive.Some

teachers

always

pose

difficult

questions

to

give

students

a

hard

time.Sometimesit

seems

they

take

delight

in

making

things

difficult

for

students.1.My

father

used

to

smoke，but

he

gave

it

up

a

couple

of

years

ago.（過去常常抽煙）2.We

are

used

to

the

traffic

now.（對交通噪音已感到習(xí)慣）3.Don't

worry—you'll

soon

get

used

to

his

had

temper.4.I

used

to

enjoy

gardening，but

I

don't

have

time

for

it

now.（過去喜歡園藝）5.Where

did

you

use

to

live

before

you

moved

here?（過去曾住哪里）6.I

didn't

think

I

could

ever

get

used

to

after

living

in

the

country，but

I

have.（習(xí)慣在大城市生活）1)文章交上來之前，務(wù)必仔細檢查一遍。（makesure，review，hand/turnin）Makesureyoureviewyourpapercarefullybeforeyouhand/turnitin.2)自從我最后一次見到他，5年過去了。他已長成一個高大的小伙子了（goby，growinto）FiveyearshavegonebysinceIlastsawhim.Hehasgrownintoatallyoungman.3)老師要求學(xué)生們詳細描述他們在展覽會（exhibition）上看到的一切。（require，indetail）Theteacherrequiredthestudentstodescribeindetailwhattheysawattheexhibition.4)坐在我前面的兩個學(xué)生竊竊私語，我很難把注意力集中在老師身上。（whisper,payattentionto）It’shardtopayattentiontotheteacherwhenthetwostudentssittingofmearewhisperingtoeachother.5)他對籃球的喜愛至少可以追溯到1970年代。在他十幾歲的時候，他就表現(xiàn)出對這項運動強烈的興趣。（gobackto，showinterestin）Hisloveofbasketballgoesbackatleasttothe1970s,whenhewasateenager,heshowedintenseinterestinthesport.6)杰克打定主意創(chuàng)辦自己的公司。然而，要籌集足夠的款項在某種意義上講是一件麻煩事。（makeupone'smind，somethingofa，struggle，raisemoneyfor）Jackmadeuphismindtostarthisownbusiness.However,ithasbeensomethingofastruggletoraiseenoughmoneyforit.7)小男孩費力地把禮品盒打開。當(dāng)他看到里面的玩具汽車時，興奮地大叫起來。（takepains，exclaim）Thelittleboytookgreatpainstoopenhisgift.Whenhesawtheboycarinside,heexclaimedwithexcitement.8)出色的老師能對學(xué)生的生活產(chǎn)生很大的影響，無論學(xué)生本身多么可厭。（excellent，makeadifference，unpleasant）Excellentteacherscanmakeabigdifferenceinthelivesoftheirstudents,nomatterhowunpleasantthestudentmanystem.Unit3Allergic對…過敏的blame責(zé)備carefully小心翼翼的complaint抱怨crazy瘋狂data數(shù)據(jù)effort努力executive經(jīng)理latter后者observe觀察obviously顯然地separate分開的sincere真誠的skeptical懷疑的solution解決sort種類tradition傳統(tǒng)vary相異vote投票whenever無論何時Wecannoteatthesamefoodallthetime.Ourdesireforfoodtendstovaryfromdaytoday.ShespeakwithanalmostchildlikedirectnessthatwinsoverthemostskepticalaudienceOnthatdaythousandsofpeoplecametoobserveshipleavingtheharbor.Thetaxidriverblamedthefogforhisaccident.Heplanstocontinuethefamilytraditionandseekacareerinpolitics.Ididn’twin,butatleastIhavemadetheeffort.Weoftenhearbittercomplaintsaboutthecity’swatersupply.Somethingshouldbedoneaboutit.Weboughtanothercar;itwasthesolutiontoallourproblems.Aswecannotagreeonthematter,let’svoteonit.Thepoorjustwantedajob,anysortsofajob.Itisnotunusualforawomanexecutivetohaveamanasherassistant.Themandidn’tdaretolookatuswhenhesaidthat.Obviously,hewastellingalie.Ifyouhaddoneitmorecarefullyyoucouldhaveavoidedthatmistake.Hehasn’tstartedhispaperyet.Heisstillcollectingdataforit.Wheneverthemancamebackfromabusinesstrip,hewouldbuyhiswifeapresent.Keeptheonionsseparatefromthebreadortheywillmakeitsmell.Ithinkshewascrazytodriveafterdrinkingsomuchbeer.InAmerica,somepeopleareevenallergictoeggs.OnMother’sDay,Iwroteasincerethank-youlettertomydearmom.PeterstudiesinthesameclassasJohn.Theformerlikessportsandthelatterenjoysmusic.checkout檢查comeupwith想起來cooldown冷卻jotdown匆匆記下sureenough果然takenotes做記錄Inthewetseason,fromthebeginningofSeptemberonwards,thesoilbeginstocooldownrapidly.Makeitahabitalwaystogotoalectureorameetingwithapenandpaperandtakenotes.Jotdownwordsandphrases,notwholesentences.Youdon’thavetimetorecordexactlywhat’ssaid.Shesaidthatshewouldcome,andsureenoughshecameat8o’clock.Scientistsareworkinghardtocomeupwithacureforthisdeadlydisease.Themechanic（機械師）checkedouttheplanebeforeittookoff.befedupwith對…厭倦的confidence自信contribute捐贈deserve遭受frequently頻繁的evident清楚的getridof擺脫illustrate說明impact影響negative消極的nothingbut只有positive積極樂觀的ratherthan不是…而是remind提醒setoff使某人開始…trust信任turnadeafearto對…置之不理warn警告wakeup醒來Ratherthangivinghissonahandwhenhewasintrouble,thefatherwalkedawaywithasmile.Thefootballteamhasnotbeenproperlytrained.Theycertainlydon’tdeservetowin.ToillustratethispointfurtherIwouldliketomakethefollowingpoints.Uptonow,shehasgivenmenoreasontotrusther.Itwasunwiseofthegeneralmanagertoturnadeafeartothecomplaintsofhisemployees.ThenewwashingmachineIboughtlastweekhasgivenmenothingbuttrouble.Myfriendwasfedupwithpreparingmealsforherteenagedchildrenwhotheoftendon’tturnuptoeat.Theweathermanhaswarnedusthatitwillbeverycoldtomorrow.Doyouwantmetoremindyouagainofwhatyouhavepromisedus?Fromhislook,youcantellthathedoesn’thavemuchconfidenceinhimself.Igottoknowhimtenyearsago.Andhislifevalueshaveproducedastrongimpactonmycareer.Heisjoblessandfrequentlyturnstohisparentsforhelp.Iwasstillsleepingwhentheheavyknockonthedoorwokemeup.Jennastaredathimintotalsurprise,andhesmiledwithevidentsatisfactionthathehadcaughtherunaware.Thereportsaysthatmanypeopleinthatcountryholdanegativeopinionoftheirgovernment.Howmanyofusarewillingtocontributepartofourincometocharityorganizationseveryyear?Honesty,herlousyperformancecouldn’thaveleftapositiveimpressionontheaudience.Hagaveupsmokingbutstillhasn’tgotridofhisrough.Theslightestbitofdustwouldsetthelittleboyoffsneezing（打噴嚏).就我看來，現(xiàn)在的房地產(chǎn)問題不會給該國的經(jīng)濟帶來太嚴重的影響。(asfaras...,impact)AsfarasIamsee,thecurrentrealestateproblemswon’thavetoolargeanimpactonthecountryseconomy.每次我們隊遇到問題，我們的隊長都能很快想出解決的辦法。(everytime,comeupwith,solution)Everytimeourteamcomesacrossaproblem,itdoesn’ttakeourcaptionlongtocomeupwithasolution.他不但不覺得開心，反而說晚會上的喧鬧的人群讓他厭煩。(ratherthan,befedupwith)Ratherthanfeelinghappy,hesaidthathewasfedupwiththeparty’snoisycrowd.這些年他真心實意地做出了很多努力，現(xiàn)在當(dāng)然也應(yīng)該成功了。(sincereefforts,deserve)Hehasmadealotofsincereeffortovertheyearsandcertainlydeservestosucceednow.家族傳統(tǒng)教育他要客觀合理地看待人生，所以他很少感到沮喪。(traditional,inperspective,depress)Familytraditionhastaughthimtoputlifeinperspectiveandthusheseldomfeelsdepressed.他已經(jīng)仔細地觀察了這兩個人，相信不能把問題責(zé)怪到他們?nèi)魏我粋€人頭上。(observe,carefully,blame)Hehasobservedthetwomencarefullyandbelievesthatneitherofthemistoblamefortheproblems.當(dāng)史密斯(Smith)先生用我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械囊恍嵗齺黻U明他有多么正確后，我的疑惑也就沒有了。(dissipate,illustrate,evident)WhenMr.Smithillustratedhispointwithexamplesfromourdailylife,whichmadeevidentjusthowrighthewas,allmydoubtdissipated.并不是所有董事會(board)的成員都對羅切斯特(Rochester)先生的提議抱積極的態(tài)度。所以他們決定投票。(positive,proposition,voteon)NotallboardmembershadapositiveattitudetowardsMr.Rochester’sproposition.Sotheydecidedtovoteonit.Thatdoesn’tmeanyoushouldn’thaveacreditcard,butitdoesmeanyoushouldbecareful.這并不是說你不該有一張行用卡，但這確實是說你應(yīng)該謹慎。TheysaiditwasbecauseofmynewphysicalconditionthatIwouldneverworkagain.他們說正是因為ItwasmysecretarywhosentthebilltoMr.Harding(哈丁)yesterday是我的秘書昨天把賬單寄給了哈丁先生。4）TheonlythingIrememberedwasthatIwaswalkingdownthestreet,whenIsawmyfriendGeorge（喬治）approaching.我唯一記得的是我走在街上，看到我的朋友喬治正在向我走來。4)Ididlockthedock.I’mabsolutelysure.我確確實實鎖了門，我絕對肯定。5）But,Herman（赫曼）,howonearthcouldyoupossiblyknowthat?可是，奇曼，這件事你究竟怎么會知道的呢？Unit4PhrasesandExpressionsshapeup進展（順序）quitea異常的；出眾的；相當(dāng)好（或大、多）的beabouttodosth即將，行將notfeeloneself覺得身體不好；感到身體不舒服atfirst起先，開始時betoblame該受責(zé)罰；應(yīng)負責(zé)任breakdown破壞；使分解；使變化keepsth.undercontrl控制住inaddition另外；此外suchas例如；諸如relyon依賴；依靠comealongway有很大改進；取得很大進步slowdown（使）減速；（使）松勁Vocabularybasic基本的damage損害diagnose診斷extremely極其地function功能perform演出research研究seek尋求spread傳播substance物質(zhì)symptom癥狀uneasy擔(dān)心usher引領(lǐng)Thefunctionofanadjectiveistodescribeoraddtothemeaningofanoun.Becauseofthewar,thebirthratewasextremelylowthatdecade.Johnmaynotknowmuch,buthe’swiseenoughtoknowwhotoseekadvicefromwhenheneedsto.Twotechnicianshavebeenexaminingtheequipmentsincemorninginanattempttodiagnoseitsbreakdown.Iwasthefirsttobeusheredintotheroomtomeetthepresidentofthecompany.Asthestudyshows,theoldsayingthattwoheadsperformbetterthanoneisnotalwaystrue.MycarbrokedownlastMondaywithoutanyprevioussymptom,leavingmeanhourlatetowork.What’sthatsoftsubstancethatcoversthefourwallsofthebaby’sroom.Themostbasiclevelofhumanneedsreferstotheprimaryrequirementsofthebody,includingbreathing,eating,drinkingandsleeping.Youhavedamagedheremotionally.Doyouthinkmoneycancompensatefor（補償）that?TheforestfirespreadacrosstheNorthpartofthestate,resultinginseveraldeaths.AttimesJasonlookeduneasyandrevealedhisanxietywithtoomuchnervouslaughter.Pleasedoalittleresearchintotheauthorandhisworksbeforeyoustartwritingyouressayonhim.第二大題betypical典型的breakdown破壞feeloneself覺得身體好gowronginaddition另外keepundercontrol控制住loseweight體重減輕relyon依賴shapeup進展（順序）slowdown減速toblame該受責(zé)備Itistypicalofhertooffertopay,evenwhenshe’sdiningoutwithagentleman.“Loseweightfastandenjoyabetterhealth!”Doyoureallybelieveinthat?Withmoretimeandsystematictraining,hewillshapeupintoanexcellentbasketballplayer.Slowingdownisachoice,andnotalwaysaneasyone,butitleadstoagreaterappreciationforlifeandahigherlevelofhappiness.Ofcoursetheyonlyhavethemselvestoblame.Andthisisnotthefirsttimethattheybroketheirpromise.Afterhercrushingdivorce,toagainfedherself一andevenlifeitself一shelefteverythingbehindandtookoffonajourneytoItaly.Thecoursegivesageneralintroductiontocomputertechnology.Inaddition,itprovidessomepracticalexperience.Werespondtothethingthatgoeswrong,butwerarelytrytopreventitfromgoingwronginthefirstplace.Tocureherneckpain,SallydecidedtotryacupunctureinsteadofsolelyrelyingonWesternmedicine.Conflicts(沖突)areoftenhardtokeepundercontroloncetheyhavebegun.Theytendtobecomeworse.Therootsofplantsbreakdownchemicalsthathavebeenabsorbedandturnthemintofoodfortheplants.Structure自從上次見到你，你過的怎么樣？HowhaveyoubeensinceIsawyouthat?他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)50年了。It’sbeen50yearssincetheygotmarried.我們上次見面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有兩個月了。It’sbeentwomonthssincewelastmet.我們離開學(xué)校后，我就沒見過她。Ihaven’tseenhersinceweleftschool.他們婚后一直住在上海。TheyhavelivedinShanghaisincetheyweremarried.VocabularyActive活躍的announce宣告asfarasIknow就我所知audience觀眾beengaged已訂婚的circumstance情況cometoastop停止cometrue實現(xiàn)conclude斷定construction建筑critical批判的dependent依靠exceed超出fallasleep入睡gain獲得headfor朝…進honour給…頒獎miracle奇跡physically身體上previously以前的tragedy不幸Thebanddecidedtoperformsomeoldsongsforthesakeofitsfaithfuloldaudience.Havingfailedthreetimes,hefinallyconcludedthatnoneofthisstuffwaseasy.ManyGuinnessrecordholderscandothingsthatarephysicallyimpossibleforordinarypeople.Topreventyourselffromfallingasleep,haveaglassofwaterorcoffeeinthemiddleofyourwork.WhatatragedythedayafterChristmas,whenthatfamilylosttwoyoungchildrenduetoafire.There’snothingmorefrustratingthatspendinghoursandhoursinthegymandstillgainingweightsteadily.Theschoolnotonlyworkstohelpstudentsachieveexcellenceinstudies,butalsodevotesalotofattentiontotheconstructionoftheircharacter.Hehadremainedactiveinpoliticsafterretirementuntilhisillnessmadehimtooweaktowork.ThewholefamilywouldheadfortheWestcoasttopassthewinterthere.Undernocircumstanceshouldadrunkpersonbeallowedtodrive.Whichdoyouthinkismorecriticaltojobsearchsuccess:workexperienceorpersonalqualifications?Forthefirsttimeeverourcity’seconomyexceededthesizeofHongKong’s.Peoplehavebecomeincreasinglydependedontheinternetforinformation,entertainmentandcommunication.Attheageof83,theactresswashonouredwithanawardforlifetimeachievement.Dearfriends,wearehappytoannouncethebirthofRio,ourfirstchild.BobandNicklooklikefriendsbut,asfarasIknow,theydon’tthinkmuchofeachotheractually.Theonlytruewaytomakeyouwishcometrueistoworkhardtoachieveit.Whenwewereabouttogiveup,somehowasmallmiraclehappenedwhichrestoredourhope.LuckilybythetimeIhitthecarIhadalmostfallenasleep,soIwasn’thurtatall.Hehasasmallcollectionofpreviouslyownedhandmadetoys,afewofwhicharerareantiques（古董）.Cindywasshockedtodiscoverthatthemanshewasengagedtoturnedouttobeafugitive（逃犯）.Translation自從他的未婚妻被診斷患有癌癥以后，他便承諾放慢生活，多花點時間陪她。(fiancée,diagnose,commitment,slowdown)Sincehisfiancéewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hehadmadeacommitmenttoslowdownandspendmoretimewithher.這位年輕的企業(yè)家正在尋求與《財富》500強中的一些公司合作制造車輛。(entrepreneur,seek,partnerwith,vehicle)ThisyoungentrepreneurisseekinganopportunitytopartnerwithsomeFortune500companiestoproducevehicles.目前的情況不允許我們采用激烈手段，因為機械隨時可能出故障，造成災(zāi)難性的后果。(circumstance,circumstance,gowrong,disastrous)Currentcircumstancesdon’tallowsustotakedrasticmeasures,becausetheequipmentcouldgowronganyminute,withdisastrouseffects.建筑工地急需水泥。此外，先前訂購的木材(lumber)也不夠。(construction,cement,inaddition,previously)Theconstructionsiteisinbadneedofcement.Inaddition,thepreviouslyorderedlumberisalsolacking,醫(yī)生最后總結(jié)說信心對治愈疾病至關(guān)重要。(conclude,critical,cure)Thedoctorfinallyconcludedthatfaithwascriticaltothecureofthedisease.每當(dāng)我感到不安或經(jīng)歷情緒波動的時候，我就聽音樂，直到找回正常的感覺。(uneasy,swing,feeloneself)WheneverIfeeluneasyorexperiencemoodswings,IlistentomusicuntilIfeelmyselfagain.通過普及對各種疾病癥狀的認識，健康協(xié)會希望我們能幫助人們更好地監(jiān)測。(awareness,symptom,association,physical)Byspreadingawarenessofvariousdiseasesymptom,theHealthAssociationhopestohelppeoplebettermonitortheirphysicalcondition.我們剛要去機場，司機告訴我們說車壞了。(beaboutto,brokendown)Wewereabouttoleavefortheairportwhenthedrivertoldusthatourcarhadbrokendown.英翻漢Ifso,yourhomeworkisgoingtotakealotlongerthanitshould,andyouwon’tdoyourbest.如果是這樣的話，你用在作業(yè)上的時間就會比該用的時間多很多，而你也不會盡最大的努力。Afterafewmonths,shefoundthatcollegewasharderthanshehadanticipated.幾個月后，她發(fā)現(xiàn)讀大學(xué)比她預(yù)想的更難。Thesedonotrateashighasthefirstgroup,butthey’restillimportant.雖然這些事情的重要性不像第一組的那些事情那么高，但它們?nèi)稳皇峭χ匾?。Themoresheencouragedhim,thefasterheresponded.她越鼓勵他，他的反應(yīng)就越快。Greenroofscanbemorethanjustenergysavers,too.綠色屋頂也不僅僅只是節(jié)約能源。Ifyoutriedashardasyoucouldanddidn’tbecomeadoctor,wouldthatmeanyourwholelifewasafailure?如果你盡了自己最大的努力卻沒有成為醫(yī)生，那就能意味著你的整個人生都失敗了嗎？Unit5PhrasesandExpressionTakeaction采取行動callfor要求keepone’scool保持冷靜turnaway轉(zhuǎn)過臉去ingeneral通常：大體上：一般說來：總的說來identifyoneself報身份：說明自己的身份hangup掛斷電話VocabularyAbsolutely顯然的apply適用appropriate恰當(dāng)?shù)膃mergency緊急情況essential必要的force迫使harmful有害的nature自然patient患者preparation準備prevent防止procedure程序reassure使確信recover恢復(fù)situation情況worsen惡化Thegovernmentdeclaredastateofemergencybecauseofthenaturaldisaster.Itisabsolutelyimpossibletofinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.ThechairmanoftheIMFwa