2022年四川省巴中市巴州區(qū)第四中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年四川省巴中市巴州區(qū)第四中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Toourdisappointment,theresearchtheyhavecarriedouthasbeenlimited____productionprofits,______makingsurethatGMfoodsaresafe.A.toincrease,insteadof

B.toincreasing,aswellasC.toincrease,otherthan

D.toincreasing,ratherthan參考答案：D2.Thenewsthatourfootballteamwontheworldcup______quicklythroughoutthecountry.A.gotaway

B.gotaround

C.gotup

D.gotin參考答案：B3.Heisasuccessfulbusinessman,andhe____hissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.A.attaches B.adapts C.applies D.owes參考答案：D4.Onefeaturethatis______theprogramisthatthefilemanagerhasawordprocessorthatunderstandsEnglishlanguagedatabasequeries(查詢)andthatitcombinesfourpowerfulproductivityproductsinasinglepackage.

A.essentialto

B.vitalto

C.uniqueto

D.valuableto參考答案：C5.Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.

A.condemned

B.arrested

C.accused

D.assumed參考答案：A略6.---Willyouhelpmewiththismathematicalproblem?

．

---Sure．Letmesee．

A．It’syourturn

B．Goon

C．I’mstuckD．SeewhatImean?參考答案：C略7.Ididn'tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,_____Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.A.when

B.whereC.which

D.why參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語從句。句意：一直到五年級(jí)我才成為一名認(rèn)真的攀爬者，那個(gè)時(shí)候我為了拿回掛在樹梢上的風(fēng)箏而爬上了樹。thefifthgrade先行詞，定語從句缺少狀語，故用when來引導(dǎo)，故選A項(xiàng)。8.Paulisverysimilarinappearance_____hisbrother.A.in

B.to

C.with

D.for參考答案：B9.______thatIcouldn’tbeabsorbedinthework.A.Theymadesuchtalked

B.SoloudlytheytalkedC.Itwasnoiseoutside

D.Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake參考答案：D10.Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinthiscountry,andwearestillon

longjourneytowardmodernization.Thatrequires

internationalenvironmentoflastingpeace.A.a;the

B.the;不填

C.a;an

D.不填;the參考答案：C11._____herprettiness,Liyuchun,oneofthesupergirls,issmartandnaturalaswell.A

Inspiteof

B

Exceptfor

C

Butfor

D

Apartfrom參考答案：D略12.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.

A.can B.shouldC.must D.may參考答案：C提示:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處must表示“偏偏,非要”。句意:如果你非要吸煙,請(qǐng)到外面去。

13.Someelderpeopledon’tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan’t_____somuchnoise.A.experience

B.tolerate

C.affect

D.receive參考答案：B14.I,alongwithmyclassmates,always____Lisawithhersister----theyaresoalike.

A.suffer

B.combine

C.connect

D.confuse參考答案：D15.TheremustbenolifeontheMarsfor________ofairthere.A.lack

B.lacking

C.short

D.empty參考答案：A略16.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebaseballgame.----_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.AItjustdepend

BIt’suptoyou

CAllright

DGladtohearyou參考答案：B17.It’stenyearssincethescientist_______onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.A.setabout

B.setout

C.keptup

D.markedout

參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Theworld’sAfricanelephantsareinseriousdanger.____16____Andifwedonothingtoputanendtotheillegalivorytrade,elephantswillbeextinctfromthewildwithinthenext20years.Manybelievethatanillegalhuntercouldgetivorywithoutkillingtheelephant-thisisnottrue.____17____Andtherestliesbeneaththesurfacelikeaniceberg（冰山）inwater.Thetuskisnotjustbonebutratheritisalive,filledwithnervesandbloodvessels（血管）andwhenbrokenoff,thetuskswouldlikelybecomeinfectedandleadtoaslowand

painfuldeath.However,thereisanewformofhoperisingfromnatureitself.Africanelephantsarebeingbornwithoutthetusksthatillegalhuntershavetargetedfordecades.Butwhyisthelargestlandmammalonearthnowbeingborntuskless?___18___Issuchchangebeneficialtoelephants’survivalinthelongterm?Asweknow,elephanttusksatenotjustglorious-looking.____19____Thereforescientistsarejustbenspecies.totrackthenewlytusklessamongthem,toseehowthisunfortunateadaptationaffectsthespecies.Ivoryhuntersarenottheonlydangerfacedbyelephantstoday.Andmoresupportisneededthanevertocreateasafeworldwhereelephantscanlivetogetherwithhumanshappily,tusksandall.____20____.A.Actionshouldbetakentoprotectanimalsintheworld.B.Theyalsohaveimportantusessuchasself-defenseanddigging.C.Onlytwo-thirdsofanelephant’stusks（象牙）stickoutoftheirmouth.D.Itisestimatedthatoneiskilledevery15minutesfortheirivorytusks.E.That’sbecauseelephantswithouttuskshaveabetterchanceofsurviving.F.Aftercenturiesofbeinghuntedbyhumans,manyAfricanelephantsaretuskless.G.Andit’sinourpowertomakethishappenbycuttingdemandandraisingawareness.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.E

19.B

20.G這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了非洲大象現(xiàn)在面臨的問題，一方面，非法象牙貿(mào)易給大象的生命帶來很大的威脅，另一方面大象的生存環(huán)境也受到了威脅?！?6題詳解】推斷句。根據(jù)下文的Andifwedonothingtoputanendtotheillegalivorytrade,elephantswillbeextinctfromthewildwithinthenext20years.可知，設(shè)空處涉及到非法象牙貿(mào)易，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知，D“據(jù)估計(jì)，每15分鐘就有一頭大象因?yàn)橄笱蓝猾C殺”與上下文銜接最好。故選D?！?7題詳解】銜接句。根據(jù)上文的Manybelievethatanillegalhuntercouldgetivorywithoutkillingtheelephant-thisisnottrue可知，此處是說的象牙的用處，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可推斷出，選項(xiàng)C“只有三分之二的大象的象牙伸出他們的嘴”意思是有三分之一的大象牙被拔出，因此C項(xiàng)與上下文銜接最好，故選C。【18題詳解】推斷句。根據(jù)上文的Butwhyisthelargestlandmammalonearthnowbeingborntuskless?可知，此句問的是為什么地球上最大的陸地哺乳動(dòng)物現(xiàn)在出生時(shí)沒有象牙，選項(xiàng)E“這是因?yàn)闆]有象牙的大象有更好的生存機(jī)會(huì)”正與上文的問題相符，故選E?！?9題詳解】銜接句。根據(jù)上文的Asweknow,elephanttusksatenotjustglorious-looking（象牙不僅僅好看）可知，選項(xiàng)B“它們也有重要的用途，如自衛(wèi)和挖掘。”與上文銜接的非常好。故選B?！?0題詳解】推斷句。上文講述的是大象面臨很多的威脅，我們要保護(hù)大象，給它們提供一個(gè)安全的生活環(huán)境，由此可推斷出，選項(xiàng)G“我們有能力通過減少需求和提高意識(shí)來實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)”與上文銜接最好。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Asonecomestosomecrossroads,heorsheseesasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadahead.Atothercrossroads,drivershavetogoslow,buttheydonotactuallyhavetostopunless,ofcourse,thereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstillothers,theydonothaveeithertostoportogoslow,becausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroad.Mr.Williams,whowasalwaysaverycarefuldriver,wasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroad.Ithada“SLOW”sign.Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad,lookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascoming,andthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely.Atonceheheardapolicewhistle,sohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstopped.Apolicemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandapeninhishandandsaid,“Youdidn’tstopatthatcrossing.”“Butthesigntheredoesn'tsay‘STOP’.”answeredMr.Williams,“Itjustsays‘SLOW’,andIdidgoslow.”Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface.Thenheputhisnotebookandpenaway,scratchedhisheadandsaid,“Well,I’minthewrongstreet!”51.Whenhewasstoppedbyapoliceman,he____.A.wasdrivingatahighspeed

B.wasdrivingontothemainroadC.wasgoingtostop