河北省張家口市宣化第二中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

河北省張家口市宣化第二中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Maryhadawonderfultimeattheparty.----________,and_________.A.Sodidshe;sodidI

B.Soshedid;sodidIC.soshehad;soIdid

D.Sohadshe;soIdid參考答案：B2.—It’sveryimportant_______

ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.

—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.

A.of B.to C.for D.with參考答案：C3.Timusedto____ontherightinChinainthepast,butnowhegetsusedto___ontheleftinEngland.A.drive;drive

B.driving;driving

C.driving;drive

D.drive;driving參考答案：A略4.ThesecondcarPatrickboughtlastmonthwasinexcellentcondition,________thelittleproblemthatitwasalittleold.A.asidefrom

B.besidesC.inadditionto

D.instead參考答案：A句意：除了汽車有點舊這個小問題外，帕特瑞克上月買的那輛二手車性價比很高。此處要表示的是“除……之外(別無)”，用asidefrom。inadditionto和besides都表示“除……之外(還)”；instead“而不是”。5.—Samreallyworkshard,andhehasbeenpromotedtomanagerofthenewworkshop.—Well,

.

A.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

B.youreapwhatyousow

C.betterlatethannever

D.that’shiscupoftea參考答案：B6.Itisoftenrecommendedthatchildren________chancestogetclosetonature.A．areoffered

B．beoffered

C．shouldoffer

D．mustbeoffered參考答案：B略7.從A、B、C、D劃線部分中找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的單詞。21.appeal

A.tease

B.sweat

C.steady

D.breathless22.bunch

A.technique

B.scholar

C.chemist

D.branch23.shadow

A.reputation

B.librarian

C.average

D.alcohol24.carve

A.cigar

B.awkward

D.warmth

D.particular25.bungalow

A.anxious

B.range

C.exchange

D.nursery參考答案：ADDAA8.Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting--_________Chris,who’susuallytenminuteslateforeverything.A.but B.only C.even D.yet參考答案：C9.WhenIfirstset_____inAustralia,Ididn’tknowwhatthefuturemighthavein_____forme.

A.myfoot,thestore

B.afoot,thestore

C.foot,store

D.feet,stores參考答案：C10.Weeachtook______teaafterhaving______wonderfulsupperatmyaunt’syesterday.A.a;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：D略11.Walkingoutofthetheatre，thefamoussingerfoundhimself________byhisfans．A．surrounding

B．surroundC．surrounded

D．beingsurrounded參考答案：C考查過去分詞作賓語補足語。句意：走出劇院，著名的歌手發(fā)現自己被他的粉絲包圍。固定結構：find+賓語+過去分詞作賓補。所以選C。12.Withalotofproblems_______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.

settling

C.

tosettle

D.beingsettled參考答案：C13.Kellylovedherhusband

thefactthathedranktoomuch.

A.inspiteof

B.although

C.because

D.eventhough參考答案：A14.—Youmeanthepositionisstillvacant?—Yes,butyoumustknowourjobisverydemanding.—_______.A.Withpleasure

B.Idon’tmind

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sallright參考答案：B考查情景交際?！澳愕囊馑际悄莻€職位仍然空缺嗎？”“是的，但是你要知道的是，我們的工作要求很高?！盇“樂意幫忙”；B“我不介意”；C“別客氣”；D“不客氣，沒關系”。故選B。15.IforgotallaboutJennybecausemywifehurriedtowardsme_________Iwentoutside．A．atthemoment

B．forthemomentC．themoment

D．theinstantly參考答案：C16.Agoodideasuddenly______tomethatwewouldgoonholidayinBeijingforachange.A.happened

B.struck

C.hit

D.occurred參考答案：D17.---Doyouknowhowthisdisabledmansucceededinrunningsuchabigcompany?

---Idon’tknow,butIthinkhe__________manydifficulties.

A.couldhavegonethrough

B.musthavegonethrough

C.mightgothrough

D.needgothrough參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Onceamanwaswalkingalongabeach.Thesunwasshininganditwasabeautifulday.Inthedistancehecouldseeaperson___36___(go)backandforthbetweenthesurf’sedge___37___thebeach.Asthemanapproached，hecouldseetherewerehundredsofstarfishstrandedonthesandasaresultofthenatural___38___(act)ofthetide.Theman___39___(stick)bytheapparentuselessnessofthetask.Therewerefartoomanystarfish.Manyofthemweresuretodie.Asheapproached,thepersoncontinuedthetaskof___40___(pick)upthestarfishonebyoneandthrowingthemintotheocean.Ashecameuptotheperson,hesaid,“Youmustbecrazy.Thereare___41___(thousand)ofmilesofbeach___42___(cover)withstarfish.Youcan’t___43___(possible)makeanydifference.”Thepersonlookedattheman.Hethenbentdownandpickedupone___44___(many)starfishandthrewitbackintotheocean.Heturnedbacktothemanandsaid,“Itsurelymadea_____45_____tothatone！”參考答案：36.going

37.and

38.action

39.wasstuck

40.picking

41.thousands

42.covered

43.possibly

44.more

45.difference本文是記敘文。講述的是一個男士在海灘散步，他看見一個人把覆蓋在海灘上的海星扔回大海，他認為這個人在做無用功?！?6題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在遠處，他可以看到一個人在海浪的邊緣和海灘之間來回走著。seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事，故答案為going?！?7題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：在遠處，他可以看到一個人在海浪的邊緣和海灘之間來回走著。between…and…在……和……之間，故答案為and。【38題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這是由于潮汐自然作用造成的。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為action?！?9題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句子主語Theman和stick之間是一種被動關系，“被困住，被卡住”，再根據前面的once（曾經）可知，此處用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為wasstuck。【40題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：當他走近時，這個人繼續(xù)把海星一個個撿起，然后把它們扔進海里。介詞of后面用doing做賓語，故答案為picking?！?1題詳解】考查固定短語。固定短語：thousandsof數以千計的，故答案為thousands?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：有成千上萬英里的海灘上覆蓋著海星。beach與cover是被動關系，“被覆蓋”，故用過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為covered。【43題詳解】考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞，故答案為possibly。【44題詳解】考查數詞。句意：然后他彎下腰，又撿起一只海星，把它扔回海里。數詞+more+名詞，表示“又有……，再有……”,故答案為more。【45題詳解】考查固定短語。固定短語：makeadifference有影響；起（重要）作用，故答案為difference。三、閱讀理解19.InabookcalledMagnificentObsession，byLloydC．Douglas，adescriptionisgivenofpeoplehelpingothersbutdoingitsecretly.Whendifficultproblemsworriedanindividual，friendsnearbywouldmeettodiscusspossiblesolutionwithouttheindividualknowingtheiractions.Whenasolutionwasagreedupon，oneortwoofthefriendswouldcarryouttheplanandsolvetheproblemssecretly，tothegreatdelightoftheworriedindividual.Thehelperswouldstandbyprivately，contentedwiththeirsuccess.Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers，notevenasincere“thankyou”，becausetheywereneverknown.Thisconceptispopulartodaybutinadifferentway.Thephrase“pay_it_forward”isnowusedwhenonepersonhelpsanother.However，thepersonbeinghelpedmaynotbeabletorepaythepersonorgroupthathelpedthem.Soratherthanreturnthefavortotheirhelpers，theyaresupposedtohelpsomeoneelseinthefuture，whichmeanstheypayitforward.Itisthesenseofresponsibilitythatmakesuswanttogivebackinequalmeasuretotheonewhohashelpedus.But，inthiscase，theresponsibilityturnstohelpingsomeoneinthefuture.Supposeyourelderlygrandmotherpayspartofyourschooling.Shemaytellyouthereisnoneedtorepayherbecauseitisagiftfromsomeonewholovesyouverymuch.Nothingwouldpleasehermorethantohaveyouusehermoneytogetagoodeducation.Youmayneverbeabletorepayherforsuchagift.However，shenotonlygaveyousomemoney，butsheprovidedyouwithanexamplethatyoushouldalsohelpotherpeoplewhoneedit.Peoplewithseriousneedsareeverywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes，morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.5．ThehelpersinthebookMagnificentObsessionwerenotrewardedbecause________.

A．theyhadn’tsolvedtheproblemsthoroughly

B．theyhadsolvedtheproblemssecretly

C．theywerefriendsoftheworriedindividual

D．theyexpectedtobepaidbackinthefuture6．Theunderlinedwords“payitforward”inParagraph2mean________.

A．torepaysomeonewhohashelpedyou

B．topaysomeoneelsewhoneedshelp

C．tohelpsomeonewhohashelpedyou

D．tohelpsomeoneelsewhoneedshelp7．Whatdoesthewritersuggestwiththeexampleof“yourelderlygrandmother”？

A．Weshouldlearntorespectourgrandparents.