湖南省衡陽(yáng)市常寧第四中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市常寧第四中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

----Whatdoyouthinkofwhite-waterrafting?----Itisanenjoyablesport,________youngpeoplefindgreatexcitement.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案：A2.Afterexperimentingmanytimes,Galileofoundthatfallingobjects________thelawofgravity.A．guide

B．obey

C．require

D．a(chǎn)llow參考答案：B3.I’mdefinitelygoingtosettleinthecountrysidewhenIretire.Allthewordshaveasimilarmeaningwiththeunderlinedword,Except______.A.surely

B.actually

C.certainly

D.ly參考答案：B4.Mostofusfound______difficulttofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.

A.this

B.which

C.what

D.it參考答案：D5.Thebookwhichis_______100yuanisnotworth______.A.cost;buying

B.worth;tobebought

C.worth;buying

D.paid;buying參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定用法。beworth---價(jià)值是---；beworthdoingsth.值得做某事。故選C。【知識(shí)拓展】bewellworthdoingsth非常值得做某事。Thebookiswellworthreadingagain.這本書(shū)非常值得再看一次。6.______byRen

Changxia'sdeeds,manyyounggirlswanttobeapolicewomaninthefuture.

A.Tobeinspired

B.Havinginspired

C.Beinginspired

D.Inspired參考答案：D7.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andI

wanttolisten.

［2009湖南高考］A.isbroadcast

B.hasbeenbroadcast

C.hadbeenbroadcast

D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案：選D。考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)上句“Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?”

可知天氣預(yù)報(bào)正在被播報(bào)，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。略8.Insucha______situation,wehavetobecarefulofwhatwesayandwhatwedo.

A.delicate

B.fragile

C.weak

D.flexible參考答案：A9.---I’mterriblysorrytointerruptyou,butmayIuseyourphone?

---Yes,____.A.withpleasure

B.nohurry

C.ofcourse

D.itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：C10.Stevehastogetupat5:00A.M.togettoschool.______this,hehasnevermissedaclass.

A.Incontrastto

B.Apartfrom C.Inadditionto

D.Inspiteof參考答案：D考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。incontrastto與……對(duì)比，與……相反；apartfrom遠(yuǎn)離，除……之外；inadditionto除……之外還有……；inspiteof盡管。句意：史蒂文必須在凌晨5點(diǎn)起床去學(xué)校。盡管如此，他從未落下過(guò)一節(jié)課。由句意可知，D選項(xiàng)切題。11.------Thewindisalwaysblowinghere．------HowIwishit______today．A．won'tblow

B．didn'tblow

C．doesn'tblow

D．isn'tblowing參考答案：D略12.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyfelldown.A.Towait

B.Havingbeenwaited

C.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited參考答案：C略13.--Wheredidtheterribleaccidenthappen?--Just_____thetwobusyroadsmeet.

A.that

B.there C.which

D.where

參考答案：D14.I’vegottotheposition________hardwork.A.bythismeans

B.byallmeans

C.bynomeans

D.bymeansof參考答案：D略15._____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.toexpose參考答案：C略5.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.

A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom參考答案：B略17.Theeducationof_______youngisalways_______hotandserioustopicinmodernsociety.A.the；/ B.the；a C./；the D.a；the參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Howdoactorsandactressesmemorizehundredsoflines?Memorizinglinestakespracticeandconstantrepetition.However,thereareafewwaystomakethememorizationprocessrunsmoothlyandquickly.___16___Formostperformers,thereisnoquickerwayofmemorizinglines.Tolearnlines,anactormustrecitetheplayloudoverandoveragain.Mostrehearsals(排練)encouragethisbyrunningthroughthelinesorhavinga"read-through".Bythetimetheopeningnightarrives,mostactorshavespokentheirlineshundredsoftimes.ListentoyourcastmembersSometimesinexperiencedactorsspendrehearsalslookingatfellowperformers,waitingpatientlytosaytheirnextline.___17___.Thiswillhelptheactorslearntheirlinesbetterbecausethecontextofthedialogueisabsorbing.___18___Becausethereisoftennotenoughrehearsaltime,manyperformersfindwaystolistentotheplay'sdialogueduringeverydayactivities.TheyuseataperecorderoranMP3playertolistentothelinesfromeachrelevantscene.Someactorsprefertorecordthelinesofallthecharacters,includingtheirownlines.___19___.Otherslikerecordingthelinesoffellowcastmembers,andtheyleaveablankspacesothattheycaninserttheirdialoguewhilelisteningtotherecording.Thinkpositivelyanddon'tpanicMostactorswillexperiencestagefrightbeforetheopeningnight.Actorsforgetlinesnowandthen.Whenithappens,however,mostofthetimetheaudiencenevernotice.Ifyouforgetalineinthemiddleofyourperformance,don'tfreeze.Stayincharacter.Keepthescenegoingtothebestofyourability.Ifunfortunatelyyouforgetalineonce,youwillprobablyneverforgetthatlineeveragain.___20___.A.RecordyourlinesB.PracticemakesperfectC.ReadlinesloudandrepeatthemD.RememberthelinesinashorttimeE.SometimesembarrassmentisthetoughestmethodofmemorizationF.Then,theynotonlylistencarefully,buttheyalsospeakallofthelinesG.Instead,theyshouldbelisteningcarefully,respondingincharacteratalltimes參考答案：16.C

17.G

18.A

19.F

20.E本文屬于說(shuō)明文，我們常常在觀看戲劇時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)男主角或女主角在演戲的時(shí)候臺(tái)詞對(duì)答如流，一點(diǎn)差錯(cuò)也沒(méi)有。是演員們的記憶力好，還是他們有特殊的記憶方法？本篇文章為你揭曉其中的奧秘。【16題詳解】空處為本段的小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文中的Formostperformers,thereisnoquickerwayofmemorizinglines.Tolearnlines,anactormustrecitetheplayloudoverandoveragain.“對(duì)于大多數(shù)演員來(lái)說(shuō)，沒(méi)有更快速地記憶臺(tái)詞的方法。要學(xué)會(huì)臺(tái)詞，一個(gè)演員必須反復(fù)地大聲背誦這個(gè)劇目"可知，C項(xiàng)"大聲朗誦臺(tái)詞并且重復(fù)臺(tái)詞"符合語(yǔ)境。因此選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文中Sometimesinexperiencedactorsspendrehearsalslookingatfellowperformers,waitingpatientlytosaytheirnextline.的"有時(shí)缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的演員們用排練的時(shí)間看著其他的演員們，耐心地等待著去說(shuō)他們的下一句臺(tái)詞"和空后的內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)是缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的演員們的正確的做法。故選G?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文中的"recordthelinesofallthecharacters"和"recordingthelinesoffellowcastmembers"可知，A項(xiàng)“記住你的臺(tái)詞”適合作為本段的小標(biāo)題，故選A。【19題詳解】空前內(nèi)容Someactorsprefertorecordthelinesofallthecharacters,includingtheirownlines.說(shuō)一些演員喜歡錄下所有角色的臺(tái)詞，包括他們自己的。故此處應(yīng)該說(shuō)這樣做的好處，即接下來(lái)他們不僅仔細(xì)聽(tīng)，而且說(shuō)所有的臺(tái)詞。承接上文，故選F。20題詳解】根據(jù)上文中的"Ifunfortunatelyyouforgetalineonce,youwillprobablyneverforgetthatlineeveragain"可知如果你不幸有一次忘記了一句臺(tái)詞，可能你再也不會(huì)忘記了，表示尷尬可能幫助記憶，故E選項(xiàng)，有時(shí)尷尬就是記憶最艱難的方法，切題，所以選E。三、閱讀理解19.

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