西班牙語500個最常用動詞西班牙語DELE考試B1總結(jié)

500mostusedSpanishverbs1.abatir-toknockdown,tooverthrow,tothrowdown2.abrasar-toburn,tosetonfire3.abrazar-toembrace,tohug;toclamp4.abrir-toopen5.absolver-toabsolve,toacquit6.abstenerse-toabstain7.aburrir-toannoy,tobore,tovex8.aburrirse-tobebored,togrowtired,togrowweary9.acabar-tofinish,toend,tocomplete10.acelerar-toaccelerate,tospeed,tohasten,tohurry11.aceptar-toaccept12.acercar-tobringnear,toplacenear13.acercarse-toapproach,todrawnear14.acertar-tohitthemark,tohitupon,todo(something)right,tosucceedin,toguessright15.aclamar-toacclaim,toapplaud,toshout,tohail16.aclarar-toexplain,toclarify,tomakeclear,torinse,toclear17.acompa?ar-toaccompany,toescort,togowith,tokeepcompany18.aconsejar-toadvise,tocounsel19.acordar-toagree(upon)20.acordarse-toremember21.acostarse-togotobed,toliedown22.acostumbrar-tobeaccustomed23.acuchillar-toknife,tocut,toflash,tocutopen24.acudir-toattend,tobepresentfrequently,torespond(toacall),tocometotherescue25.acusar-toaccuse26.adelantar-toadvance,tokeepon,toprogress,togoahead27.adelantarse-togoforward,togoahead,tomoveahead,totakethelead28.adivinar-todivine,toforetell,toguess29.admirar-toadmire30.admitir-toadmit,togrant,topermit31.adoptar-toadopt32.adorar-toadore,toworship33.adquirir-toacquire,toget,toobtain34.advertir-toadvise,togivenotice,togivewarning,totakenoticeof,towarn35.afeitarse-toshaveoneself36.agarrar-tograsp,toobtain,toseize,tocatch,toclutch,tocomeupon37.agitar-toagitate,towave,toshakeup,tostir38.agotar-toexhaust,touseup39.agradar-toplease,tobepleasing40.agradecer-tothank,tobethankfulfor41.agrandar-toenlarge,togrowlarger,toincrease42.agravar-toaggravate,tomakeworse43.agregar-toadd,tocollect,togather,toaggregate,tocollate44.agrupar-togroup45.aguardar-toexpect,towaitfor46.ahorrar-toeconomize,tosave47.alcanzar-toreach,toovertake48.alegrarse-tobeglad,torejoice49.almorzar-tolunch,tohavelunch50.alquilar-tohire,torent51.alumbrar-toilluminate,tolight,toenlighten52.alumbrarse-tobe(get)high,togettipsy,tobecomelively(fromliquor)53.alzar-toheave,tolift,topickup,toraise(prices)54.amar-tolove55.a?adir-toadd56.andar-towalk57.anunciar-toannounce,toforetell,toproclaim58.apagar-toputout(flame,fire),toextinguish,toturnoff(flame,fire,light)59.aparecer-toappear,toshowup60.aplaudir-toapplaud61.apoderarse-totakepower,totakepossession62.apreciar-toappreciate,toappraise,toesteem63.aprender-tolearn64.apresurarse-tohasten,tohurry,torush65.aprobar-toapprove,topassatest66.aprovecharse-totakeadvantage,toavailoneself67.apurarse-tofret,togrieve,toworry68.arrancar-torootup(out),topullup(out),totearoff(away),tosnatch69.arreglar-tofix,toarrange,toadjust,toregulate,tosettle,torepair70.arrojar-tofling,tohurl,tothrow71.articular-toarticulate,topronouncedistinctly72.asegurar-toassure,toaffirm,toassert,toinsure73.asir-toseize,tograsp74.asistir-toattend,toassist,tobepresent75.asustarse-tobefrightened,tobescared76.atacar-toattack77.atenerse-torelyon,todependon78.atraer-toattract,toallure,tocharm79.atravesar-tocross,togothrough,torunthrough80.atreverse-todare,toventure81.avanzar-toadvance82.averiguar-tofindout,toinquire,toinvestigate83.ayudar-tohelp,toaid,toassist84.bailar-todance85.bajar-tolower,toletdown,tocomedown,togodown,todescend86.balbucear-tostammer,tohesitateinspeech87.ba?arse-tobatheoneself,totakeabath88.barrer-tosweep,towhisk89.bastar-tobeenough,tobesufficient,tosuffice90.bautizar-tobaptize,tochristen91.beber-todrink92.bendecir-tobless,toconsecrate93.borrar-toerase,tocrossout94.bostezar-toyawn,togape95.botar-tofling,tocast(away),tothrow(away),tolaunch96.broncear-tobronze,totan97.bullir-toboil,tobustle,tohustle,tostir98.burlarse-tomakefunof,topokefunat,toridicule99.buscar-tolookfor,toseek100.caber-tobecontained,tofitinto101.caer-tofall102.caerse-tofall,tofalldown,totumble103.calentar-toheat(up),towarm(up)104.callarse-tobesilent,tokeepquiet105.calzar-toshoe,towear(shoes),toputon(shoes)106.cambiar-tochange107.caminar-towalk,tomovealong108.cansarse-tobecometired,tobecomeweary,togettired109.cantar-tosing110.caracterizar-tocharacterize111.cargar-toload,toburden112.casarse-togetmarried,tomarry113.celebrar-tocelebrate114.cenar-tohavesupper,toeatsupper115.cepillar-tobrush116.cerrar-toclose117.certificar-tocertify,toregister(aletter),toattest118.charlar-tochat,toprattle119.chistar-tomumble,tomutter120.chupar-tosuck121.cocinar-tocook122.coger-toseize,totake,tograsp,tograb,tocatch123.colegir-tocollect124.colgar-tohang(up)125.colocar-toput,toplace126.comenzar-tobegin,tocommence,tostart127.comer-toeat128.componer-tocompose129.comprar-tobuy,topurchase130.comprender-tounderstand131.conducir-tolead,toconduct,todrive132.confesar-toconfess133.conocer-toknow,tobeacquaintedwith134.conseguir-toattain,toget,toobtain135.constituir-toconstitute,tomakeup136.construir-toconstruct,tobuild137.contar-tocount,torelate,totell138.contener-tocontain,tohold139.contestar-toanswer,toreply140.continuar-tocontinue141.contribuir-tocontribute142.convencer-toconvince143.convenir-toagree,toconvene144.convertir-toconvert145.convocar-tocalltogether,toconvene,toconvoke,tosummon146.corregir-tocorrect147.correr-torun,torace,toflow148.cortar-tocut,tocutoff,tocutout149.costar-tocost150.crecer-togrow151.creer-tobelieve152.criar-tobreed,toraise,tobringup(rear)153.cruzar-tocross154.cubrir-tocover155.cuidarse-totakecareofoneself156.cumplir-tofulfill,tokeep(apromise),toreachone'sbirthday(usewitha?os)157.dar-togive158.deber-toowe,must,ought159.decidir-todecide160.decir-tosay,totell161.declarar-todeclare162.dedicarse-todevoteoneself163.defender-todefend164.dejar-tolet,topermit,toallow,toleave165.delinquir-tobedelinquent,toviolatethelaw166.demostrar-todemonstrate,toprove167.denunciar-todenounce168.depender-todepend169.derribar-toknockdown,tooverthrow,toteardown,tothrowdown170.desayunarse-tobreakfast,tohavebreakfast171.descansar-torest172.describir-todescribe,todelineate173.descubrir-todiscover174.desear-todesire,towish,towant175.desempe?ar-toplay(apart),toact(apart),todischarge,toperform(aduty),totakeoutofpawn176.deshacer-toundo,todestroy,totakeapart177.despedirse-totakeleaveof,tosaygood-byeto178.despegar-todetach,tounglue,tounstuck,totakeoff(airplane)179.desperezarse-tostretchoneself,tostretchone'sarmsandlegs180.despertarse-towakeuponeself181.destruir-todestroy182.desvestirse-toundressoneself,togetundressed183.detener-tostop(someoneorsomething),todetain184.detenerse-tostop(oneself)185.devolver-toreturn(anobject),torefund,togiveback186.dibujar-todesign,todraw,tosketch187.dirigir-todirect188.disculparse-toapologize,toexcuse(oneself)189.discutir-todiscuss190.dispensar-toexcuse,todispense,todistribute,toexempt191.distinguir-todistinguish192.divertirse-tohaveagoodtime,toenjoyoneself193.divorciarse-tobe(get)divorced194.doler-toache,topain,tohurt,tocausegrief,tocauseregret195.dormir-tosleep196.ducharse-totakeashower,toshoweroneself197.dudar-todoubt198.echar-tocast,tofling,tohurt,topitch,tothrow199.ejecutar-toexecute,tocarryout,toperform200.ejercer-toexercise,topractice(aprofessional)201.elegir-toelect,toselect,tochoose202.embeber-tosoakin,tosoakup,tosuckin,toimbibe203.empezar-tobegin,tostart204.emplear-toemploy,touse205.encender-toincite,toinflame,tokindle,tolight206.encerrar-toenclose,tolockup,toconfine207.encontrar-tomeet,toencounter,tofind208.enfadarse-tobecomeangry209.enfermarse-togetsick,tofallsick,tobecomesick,tofallill,tobecomeill210.enojarse-tobecomeangry,togetangry,togetcross211.ense?ar-toteach,toshow,topointout212.entender-tounderstand213.entrar-toenter,togo(in),tocome(in)214.entregar-todeliver,tohandover,togive215.enunciar-toenunciate,tostate216.enviar-tosend217.envolver-towrapup218.equivocarse-tobemistaken219.erguir-toraise,tostandupstraight220.errar-toerr,towander,toroam,tomiss221.escoger-tochoose,toselect222.escribir-towrite223.escuchar-tolisten(to)224.esparcir-toscatter,tospread225.esperar-toexpect,tohope,towait(for)226.esquiar-toski227.establecer-toestablish228.estar-tobe229.estimar-toestimate,toesteem,torespect,tovalue230.estudiar-tostudy231.exigir-todemand,tourge,torequire232.explicar-toexplain233.expresar-toexpress234.fabricar-tofabricate,tomanufacture235.faltar-tobelacking,tobewanting,tolack,tomiss,toneed236.felicitar-tocongratulate,tofelicitate237.festejar-tofeast,toentertain,tocelebrate238.fiar-toconfide,totrust239.fijarse-totakenotice,topayattention,tosettle240.fingir-tofeign,topretend241.firmar-tosign242.formar-toform,toshape243.fregar-towashdishes,toscrub244.freír-tofry245.fumar-tosmoke246.funcionar-tofunction,torun(machine)247.ganar-toearn,togain,towin248.gastar-tospend(money),towearout,towaste249.gemir-togrieve,togroan,tomoan250.gobernar-togovern,torule251.gozar-toenjoy252.gritar-toshout,toscream,toshriek,tocryout253.gru?ir-togrumble,togrunt,togrowl,tocreak254.guiar-tolead,toguide255.gustar-tobepleasing(to),tolike256.haber-tohave(asanauxiliary,helpingverbtoformthecompoundtenses)257.habitar-toinhabit,todwell,tolive,toreside258.hablar-totalk,tospeak259.hacer-todo,tomake260.hallar-tofind,todiscover,tolocate261.helar-tofreeze262.heredar-toinherit263.herir-toharm,tohurt,towound264.huir-toescape,toflee,torunaway,toslipaway265.ignorar-tobeignorantof,nottoknow266.impedir-tohinder,toimpede,toprevent267.importar-tomatter,tobeimportant268.imprimir-toimprint,toimpress,toprint,tofixinthemind269.incluir-toinclude,toenclose270.indicar-toindicate,topointout271.inducir-toinduce,toinfluence,topersuade272.influir-toinfluence273.informarse-toinformoneself,tofindout274.inscribir-toinscribe,torecord,toregister275.inscribirse-toenroll,toregister276.insistir-toinsist,topersist277.interesarse-tobeinterestedin278.introducir-tointroduce279.invitar-toinvite280.ir-togo281.irse-togoaway282.jugar-toplay(agame,sport)283.juntar-tojoin,tounite,toconnect284.jurar-toswear,totakeanoath285.juzgar-tojudge286.lanzar-tothrow,tohurl,tofling,tolaunch287.lastimarse-tohurtoneself,tofeelsorryfor,tocomplain,toregret288.lavar-towash289.lavarse-towashoneself290.leer-toread291.levantar-tolift,toraise292.levantarse-togetup,torise293.limpiar-toclean294.limpiarse-tocleanoneself295.llamar-tocall,toname296.llamarse-tocalloneself,tobenamed297.llegar-toarrive298.llenar-tofill299.llevar-tocarry(away),totake(away),towear300.llorar-toweep,tocry,towhine301.llover-torain302.luchar-tofight,tostrive,tostruggle,towrestle303.maldecir-tocurse304.manejar-tomanage,tohandle,todrive,tooperate(avehicle)305.mantener-tomaintain,tokeepup,tosupport,toprovidefor306.marcar-tomark,tonote,toobserve307.marchar-towalk,tomarch,tofunction(machine),torun(machine)308.marcharse-togoaway,toleave309.matar-tokill310.medir-tomeasure,toweigh,toscan(verses)311.mejorar-toimprove312.mencionar-tomention313.mentir-tolie,totellalie314.merecer-tomerit,todeserve315.mirar-tolook,tolookat,towatch316.mirarse-tolookatoneself,tolookateachother(unoaotro,unosaotros)317.mojarse-togetwet,towetoneself318.montar-tomount,togoup,toclimb,togeton,towind(awatch)319.morder-tobite320.morir-todie321.mostrar-toshow,topointout322.mover-tomove,topersuade,toexcite323.mudarse-tochangeone'sclothes,tochangeone'splaceofresidence,tomove324.nacer-tobeborn325.nadar-toswim326.navegar-tonavigate,tosail327.necesitar-toneed328.negar-todeny329.nevar-tosnow330.obedecer-toobey331.observar-toobserve332.obtener-toobtain,toget333.ocultarse-tohideoneself334.ocupar-tooccupy335.ocurrir-tooccur,tohappen336.ofrecer-tooffer337.oír-tohear338.oler-tosmell,toscent339.olvidar-toforget340.oponer-tooppose341.ordenar-toorder,tocommand,toputinorder,toarrange342.organizar-toorganize,toarrange,tosetup343.osar-todare,toventure344.pagar-topay345.parar-tostop(someoneorsomething)346.pararse-tostop(oneself)347.parecer-toseem,toappear348.parecerse-toresembleeachother,tolookalike349.partir-toleave,todepart,todivide,tosplit350.pasar-topass(by),tohappen,tospend(time)351.pasearse-totakeawalk,toparade352.pedir-toaskfor,torequest353.pegar-tobeat,tohit,toslap,tostick,toglue,topaste354.peinarse-tocombone'shair355.pensar-tothink356.percibir-toperceive357.perder-tolose358.perdonar-topardon,toforgive,toexcuse359.permitir-topermit,toadmit,toallow,togrant360.pertenecer-topertain,toappertain,tobelong361.pintar-topaint362.pintarse-tomakeup(one'sface),totint,tocolor(one'shair,lips,etc.)363.pisar-totread(on),tostepon,totrample364.placer-togratify,tohumor,toplease365.platicar-tochat,totalkover,todiscuss366.poder-tobeable,can367.poner-toput,toplace368.ponerse-toputon(clothing),tobecome,toset(ofsun)369.poseer-topossess,toown370.practicar-topractice371.predecir-topredict,toforecast,toforetell372.predicar-topreach373.preferir-toprefer374.preguntar-toask,toinquire,toquestion375.preocuparse-tobeconcerned,toworry,tobeworried376.preparar-toprepare377.prepararse-tobeprepared,togetready,toprepareoneself378.presentar-topresent,todisplay,toshow,tointroduce379.prestar-tolend380.principiar-tobegin381.probar-totest,toprove,totry,totryon382.probarse-totryon(clothes)383.proclamar-toproclaim,topromulgate384.producir-toproduce,tocause385.prohibir-toprohibit,toforbid386.pronunciar-topronounce387.proteger-toprotect388.pulir-topolish389.quedarse-toremain,tostay390.quejarse-tocomplain,togrumble391.quemar-toburn,tofire392.querer-towant,towish393.quitarse-totakeoff(clothing),toremoveoneself,towithdraw394.raer-toscrape,toruboff,toerase,towipeout395.realizar-torealize,tocarryout,tofulfill396.recibir-toreceive,toget397.recoger-topick(up),togather,toharvest398.recomendar-torecommend,tocommend,toadvise399.reconocer-torecognize,toacknowledge,tobegratefulfor400.recordar-toremember,torecall,toremind401.referir-torefer,torelate402.regalar-togiveasapresent,tomakeapresentof,togiveasagift403.regar-towater,toirrigate,tosprinkle404.regresar-toreturn,togoback,toregress405.reír-tolaugh406.reírse-tolaugh407.rellenar-torefill,tofillagain,tostuff408.remitir-toremit,toforward,totransmit409.reparar-tomend,torepair,tonotice,toobserve410.repartir-todistribute,todealcards411.repetir-torepeat412.resolver-toresolve,tosolve(aproblem)413.responder-toanswer,toreply,torespond414.retirar-toretire,towithdraw415.retrasar-todelay,toretard416.reunirse-toassemble,togettogether,tomeet,togather417.revocar-torevoke,torepeal418.revolver-torevolve,toturnaround,toturnover,toturnupsidedown419.robar-torob,tosteal420.rogar-tosupplicate,toask,toaskfor,torequest,tobeg,topray421.romper-tobreak,toshatter,totear422.saber-toknow,toknowhow423.sacar-totakeout,toget424.sacudir-toshake,tojerk,tojolt425.salir-togoout,toleave426.saltar-tojump,toleap,tohop,tospring427.saludar-togreet,tosalute428.satisfacer-tosatisfy429.secar-todry,towipedry430.secarse-todryoneself431.seguir-tofollow,topursue,tocontinue432.se?alar-tosignal,toindicate,topointout,toshow433.sentarse-tositdown434.sentir-tofeelsorry,toregret,tofeel435.sentirse-tofeel(well,ill)436.separar-toseparate,todetach,tosort,tosetapart437.ser-tobe438.servir-toserve439.socorrer-tohelp,toaid,toassist,tosuccor440.sofocar-tochoke,tosmother,tosuffocate,tostifle441.soler-tobeaccustomedto,tobeinthehabitof,tohavethecustomof442.sollozar-tosob,towhimper443.someter-tosubdue,tosubject,tosurrender,tosubmit444.sonar-toring,toecho,toresound,tosound445.so?ar-todream446.sonreír-tosmile447.soplar-toblow,toblowout448.sorprender-tosurprise,toastonish449.sospechar-tosuspect450.sostener-tosustain,tosupport,tomaintain,touphold451.subir-togoup,tocomeup,toclimb,torise,tomount,togeton(atrain,bus,etc.)452.subrayar-tounderline,tounderscore,toemphasize453.subscribir-tosubscribe,toagreewith,tosign454.suceder-tohappen455.sufrir-tosuffer,toendure,tobearup,toundergo456.sugerir-tohint,toinsinuate,tosuggest457.sumergir-tosubmerge,toplunge,toimmerse,tosink458.suponer-tosuppose,toassume459.suprimir-tosuppress,toabolish,tocancel(inmathematics),toeliminate460.surgir-tosurge,toappear,tospout,tospurt461.suspirar-tosigh462.ta?er-topluck,toplay(astringedinstrument)463.telefonear-totelephone464.telegrafiar-totelegraph,tocable465.temblar-totremble,toquake,toquiver,toshake,toshiver466.temer-tofear,todread467.tender-toextend,tooffer,tostretch,tospreadout,tohangout(washing)468.tener-tohave,tohold469.tentar-toexaminebytouch,tofeelwiththefingers,toattempt,totry470.terminar-toend,toterminate,tofinish471.tirar-topull,todraw,topitch(aball),toshoot(agun),tothrow,tofling472.tocar-toplay(amusicalinstrument),totouch473.tomar-totake,tohave(somethingtoeatortodrink)474.tostar-totoast,totan,toroast(coffee)475.trabajar-towork,tolabor476.traducir-totranslate477.traer-tobring478.tratar-totry,totreatasubject479.tropezar-tostumble,toblunder480.unir-toconnect,tounite,tojoin,tobind,toattach481.usar-touse,toemploy,towear482.utilizar-toutilize483.vaciar-toempty484.valer-tobeworth485.velar-tostayawake,toguard,towatchover486.vencer-toconquer,toovercome,todefeat487.vender-tosell488.venir-tocome489.ver-tosee490.vestirse-todressoneself,togetdressed491.viajar-totravel492.vigilar-towatch(over),tokeepguard,tolookoutfor493.visitar-tovisit494.vivir-tolive495.volar-tofly496.volver-toreturn,togoback497.votar-tovote,tovow498.yacer-toliedown,tobelyingdown,tolieinagrave499.zumbar-tobuzz,tohum,toflutteraround500.zurcir-todarn,tomend西班牙語DELE考試B1總結(jié)，包括一些書和經(jīng)驗來源：韋龍杰Jose的日志上中世紀(jì)基督教美學(xué)，一邊享受一邊寫點東西吧。也算是攢攢人品，給后人一些資料。西語B1考試還算是比較輕松的，至少準(zhǔn)備結(jié)束到考完我覺得還行吧。但是其中很多苦可能只有去準(zhǔn)備的人才會知道。我準(zhǔn)備DELEB1也就一個月時間，但是這個月很辛苦。不過我說實話，由于本人的語法還是不錯的，還有不斷和西班牙人說口語（每星期至少2次），所以1個月就搞定了一些內(nèi)容。由于DELE考試沒有給大家內(nèi)容，即使給了也是西語書，而且渾渾噩噩，不清楚，我就給大家劃定一下B1的考試范圍：語法：1、請大家一定要搞清楚簡單過去式、過去未完成時和過去完成時的區(qū)分。你搞不清楚你口語一定死，因為口語有一個大部分讓你看圖說故事，你用一般現(xiàn)在時你就等著低分吧。我的西語語伴說如果你搞定了這三個時態(tài)的區(qū)別那么你的西班牙語就沒什么大問題了，至少是口語上，因為一般人口語都不會用虛擬的，當(dāng)然除非有愿望等語氣，如果是什么復(fù)合句啊，一般口語時西班牙人喜歡避開虛擬式。所以你先說好直陳式并不是壞事。2、ser和estar一定要清楚到底誰是誰，如果你不清楚也是個死。特別是口語的時候，和你交談的老師會給你糾正每一個語法錯誤，你覺得自己錯得一塌糊涂還有心思說么？3、por和para，這個你也清楚點吧，如果你不清楚寫作和口語一定是不行的。4、一些俗語，我當(dāng)時總結(jié)的東西是紙板，已經(jīng)不知道到哪里了，大家也要總結(jié)啊，有一些俗語經(jīng)?？?，而且不知道為什么igualmente和buzon（郵筒）兩個詞經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，大家一定要認(rèn)識。（同志們一定要注意igual這個詞，serigual和estarigual的區(qū)別是很大的，大家自己查字典就知道了，因為你查了印象深刻地多，查完了你就知道西語是多么糾結(jié)了。）5、si類復(fù)合句的各種糾結(jié)的最基本內(nèi)容。這個是比較高級的語法知識了吧！不會的同學(xué)就放過它吧，反正只要語法過了70%就可以了。其中tuviera和haria是非常經(jīng)典的組合，不知道為什么就直接背上這兩個詞吧！至于你不知道這兩個詞到底是哪兩個詞的變位您就先去面壁吧！解答語法的注意事項：1、一定要考慮前后文，別因為語法對了就對了。2、注意時間，因為時間決定了你用什么時態(tài)，別想當(dāng)然。3、你別想太多，該是什么就是什么，想多了就錯了，西班牙人不是中國人，腦子很直。4、別以為完形填空一定就是每五個abc三項都會沾邊，如果你靠這個考語法一定不會過。詞匯：詞匯是很糾結(jié)的，同志們，我真的不能給你們范圍，因為我覺得詞匯至少有5000。但是你不要因為這個詞匯量而害怕，因為很多詞都是“芹菜”、“滌綸”等你這輩子不會用幾次的詞，所以你要把握一些類詞就好，比如:fruta,comida,bebida,ropa等，在文章中說那些冷僻詞前文都有一些這些類詞的提示，所以你不用去管那么多這些詞，就當(dāng)做“一種水果”、“一種吃的”就可以。西班牙語B1考試中常用的詞匯類型有以下幾種：（一）名詞：1、食物類型，基本的都要知道，比如什么水果啊、大米啊、燕麥啊你最好都知道，如果你不知道albaricoque是可以原諒的，但是你不知道uva就不應(yīng)該了；2、飲品，也就是bebida，這些能知道多少最好，還有雞尾酒，只要知道一些最基本的就行了；3、衣服，那些什么blusa,jersey,falda....你還是都知道為好；4、材料：比如鐵、銅、棉花等等，不過我建議還是要把一些冷僻的看一看，大家可以去網(wǎng)上找，基本詞匯都會出現(xiàn)這些令人發(fā)指的詞；5、學(xué)習(xí)類型，比較多，什么筆墨紙硯的，學(xué)校設(shè)施，大致知道；6、城市，包括街道、交通識別物、交通工具，反正coche你都不知道的話