【期中測試AB卷】2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語人教部編版8年級上冊·B培優(yōu)測試

【期中測試AB卷】人教版八年級上冊英語·B培優(yōu)測試一、選擇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。1．—Mom,Ileftmybookinmybedroom.WhatshouldIdo?—Jimmy!Youarealwaysso________.A．careful B．carefullyC．careless D．care2．—MikeandJohn,didyouenjoy________onChildren’sDay?—Yes,wedid.A．myself B．yourselvesC．ourselves D．themselves3．Pleasetellthem________themselves.A．lookafter B．totakecareofC．totakecare D．lookover4．Practicemakesperfect.Youwillimprovetheability(能力)ofreading________youkeeponreadingeveryday.Sodon’tbelazylearners.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)swellas5．—Whenwillwehavethewintervacation?—MaybeonJanuary5th.I________that.A．don’tmakesure B．a(chǎn)mnotsureabout C．a(chǎn)mafraidof6．—________middleschoolstudents,weshouldbepolite.—You’reright.Nobodycan________arude(粗魯?shù)?person.A．By;understand B．As;stand C．As;hate7．Themid—examiscomingandIhope________init.A．youtogetgoodgrades B．yougettinggoodgrades C．togetgoodgrades8．You’dbettereatmorefruitandvegetables,andlessmeat.Youmust________yourhealth________.A．take;seriously B．make;serious C．get;seriously9．—Whereshallwegotomorrow,theGreatWallortheSummerPalace?—________up________you.EitherisOK.A．That;for B．That’s;to C．That’s;of10．WhenI________,I’mgoingtostudymedicineatacollege.A．getup B．makeup C．growup11．________doeswellineverything,butwecantrytobegoodateverythingbyworkinghard.A．Everyone B．Noteveryone C．Notanybody12．Ilikewatchingmoviesina________theaterwithbigscreens________.A．comfortable;comfortable B．comfortably;comfortable C．comfortable;comfortably13．Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．seat B．theater C．meal14．Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A．siscuss B．improve C．pianist15．Weshouldcommunicatemorewithourparents________wecanbetterunderstandeachother.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．because D．unless二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。BeijingOperaformed(產(chǎn)生)in1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsinging____16____XipiandEr-huanginAnhuiandHubei.Its____17____areallbeautifulandcolorful.Differentcharacters____18____differentkindsofclothes,darkorlight,longorshort.Peopleliketowatchtheseclothesbecausetheythinktheseclothesareveryspecial.BeijingOperaisalsofamousforitsstories,beautifulfacial(面部的)paintings,wonderfulactionsandsoon.Thiskindofoperaisvery____19____withChinesepeople.Andnowmoreandmoreyoungpeoplebecomeinterestedinit.Manychildrenstartedto____20____BeijingOperawhentheywereveryyoung.StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,____21____mostarefromtheliterature(文學(xué)作品),suchassomefamousancientnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusually____22____manyproblemsintheirlife.Sotheiractsoftenshowlotsoffeeling.Sometimestheyactliketheyareangryand____23____,butatlast,theywillfindsome____24____todealwiththeproblems.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandpeoplealllive_____25_____intheend.16．A．hearfrom B．learnfrom C．comefrom D．leavefrom17．A．clothes B．books C．songs D．pictures18．A．make B．wear C．buy D．like19．A．careful B．busy C．strict D．popular20．A．change B．learn C．get D．take21．A．because B．or C．so D．but22．A．meet B．look C．feel D．hear23．A．surprised B．sad C．bored D．tried24．A．questions B．ways C．roads D．places25．A．quietly B．quickly C．happily D．loudly三、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AInthefuture,wewon’thavetochangemanyclotheseveryday.Wewillwearakindofspecialclothes.Wecanbewarmwhenwefeelcoldandbecoolwhenwefeelhot.Theywillhavemanybeautifulcolours.Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.Inthefuture,therearemoreandmorekindsoffoodwecanchoose.Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney.Isn’titwonderful?Inthefuture,allofuswillliveinbeautifulhouses.Itcanmoveanywhere.Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.Inthefuture,wewon’thavetogotoworkbybusorbike.Everyonewillhaveasmallbutusefulplane.Wecangoanywherewelikebyplane.Howgreatwillbe!Inthefuture,maybeeachfamilywillhavearobot.Ourmotherswon’tbebusyathousework.Theywon’tbetired.Whenwefeelbad,wewon’thavetogotohospitaltoseeadoctor.Theteacherswon’tneedtogotoschooltoworkbecausetheycanteachstudentsthroughWorldWideWeb.26．WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Wewillwearakindofspecialclothesinthefuture.B．Inthefuture,wewillhavemoreandmorekindsoffoodtoeat.C．Thefoodinthefuturewillbeverycheap.D．Inthefuture,thecolorsofclotheswillbefewer.27．What’sthespecialfeatureofthefuture’shouse?A．Itcanspeakwithus. B．Itcanmoveanywhere.C．Ithasmorebeautifulcolors. D．Itischeap.28．Howdowegotoworkinthefuture?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot. D．Byplane.29．Whatmayeachfamilyhaveinthefuture?A．Theymayhavearobot. B．Theymayhaveadoctor.C．Theymayhaveateacher. D．Theymayhaveaspecialwallet.30．What’sthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)tothelifeinthefuture?A．Hopeful. B．Satisfied. C．Sad. D．AngryBMAGICWORLDHowhastechnologychangedthewaywewatchTV?WatchingTVshowshasbecomethemostpopularactivity.AsurveypointsoutthatpeoplehavemanywaystowatchshowsbesidescableTV.Theyincludesmartphones,computers,andtablets.TechnologyhasnotonlychangedwherebutalsohowwewatchTV.Streaming(流媒體)networkshavehelpedviewerswatchtheirfavoriteshowswhenit’smostconvenientforthem.Binge-watching(刷劇)hasbecomeanewtrend.Withouthavingtowaitfornextweek’sepisode(集),viewerscanwatchthewholeseasoninaday,oratwhateverpace(速度)theychoose.IntheUS,content(內(nèi)容)providersalsoreleaseachoose-your-own-adventuremovie,whereyourchoicescanaffect(影響)howthestoryends,anideanotpossiblebeforewithtraditionalTV.FromTeens31．Thenewswasreportedin________.A．TVDaily B．ChinaDaily C．Teens D．YouthDaily32．WhathaschangedthewaywewatchTV?A．CableTV B．Smartphones C．Tablets D．Technology33．Withstreamingnetworks,userscan________.a.watchprogramsanywhereandanytimeb.changeanycontentc.enjoyawholeseasonatonced.choosehowthestoryendsA．a(chǎn)bc B．a(chǎn)cd C．a(chǎn)bd D．bed34．Inwhichsectioncanwereadthenews?A．MAGICWORLD B．SOCIETY C．CULTURE D．SPORTS35．Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?A．ThecompetitionbetweenTVs—andotherdevices.B．NewkindsofTVshows.C．Howtechnologychangesthewaypeopleentertainthemselves.D．Howpeoplechangetheirlivesthroughentertainment.CDoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(農(nóng)家樂)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandsofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtotheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathethefreshairandwatchthecropsgrow.Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”36．WhatisanewwayforholidaysinChina?A．Climbingmountains. B．Doingfarmwork. C．PleasureofFarmhouse. D．Fishing.37．Whatcanvisitorsdointhecountryside?A．Theycanenjoythebeautifulview. B．Theycanworkwiththefarmers.C．Theycantastethefreshproduce. D．Theycandoallofabove.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“view”meaninChinese?A．景色 B．小路 C．觀點 D．樂趣39．PleasureofFarmhousecanmake________relax.A．farmers B．visitorsfromcities C．youngpeople D．children40．Inthelastparagraph,thefarmersaidtheywouldshowus________.A．howtoworkonfarm B．wherewecouldgrowcropsC．wherewecouldmakefood D．thepleasureofworkingD閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InAmerica,kidsareindependent（獨立的）totheirsummerholidays.____41____Becauseofthis,theywillspendtheirholidaysmorecheerfully.____42____Ofall,themostfamousandimportantactivityisSummerCamporganizedbyBoyScout.It’srathervariousandreallypopularwithkids.There,theycanhavefuncrazily,relaxthemselvesandbeclosetonature.____43____It’sreportedthatmorethan60%ofAmericanteenagersofover12havetakenpartinvariousvolunteerserviceactivities.Forexample,cookingforpeoplewhohavenohousesorpaintingoldbuildings,orwashingcarsorraisingmoneyforcharityandsoon.____44____Butmorestudentsarewillingtochoosetheirhometownsastheirvolunteerplaces.____45____Theirexperiencesbecomemoreuseful.Theyareabletolearntoworkoutproblemsbythemselvesaswellasaskforhelp.Theycanlearnwhattheycannotlearnatschool.A．Americanstudentsusuallytakepartinactivitiesduringtheirsummerholidays.B．Therearealsosomestudentswholikedoingavolunteerjobinforeigncountries.C．Theycandecidehowtospendtheirholidaysthemselves.D．Aftertakingpartinkindsofsummeractivities,kidscanlearnmore.E．DoingavolunteerjobismostofAmericanstudents’choiceduringtheirsummerholidays.F．Americanstudentsoftendohouseworkduringtheirsummerholiday.四、詞語運用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。Thissummer,ourfamilywentonav___46___.Wewenttothenationalpark.

Itwasinthe___47___(north)partofthecity.Wea___48___attheparkat6:00inthemorning.Theairwasfreshandwesawgreentreeseverywhere.Ifeellike___49___(climb)uparocktopickflowers,___50___mymotherstoppedme.Shew___51___menottodothat.Shesaiditwas___52___(danger)anditalsowasharmfultothenature.Wesaw___53___(hundred)ofdifferentplantsandwelearned___54___lotaboutthenatureas____55____(good).五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文補全對話。@Helen@KateAreyouthere?____56____.What’sup?Hi,Jenny.I’mmakingaplaninanoldpeople’shomethisSunday.____57____？Ididthatlastwinter.@Jenny____58____.@Helen____59____？

Mm…thingslikereadingthenewspapertothem,oronlytalkingwiththem.Andwhatisthemostinterestingthingisthattheytoldtheirstoriesinthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.@Helen@Kate____60____？I’dlovetogoouttocleantheirroomthisSundaywithyou.Metoo.It’sadeal.六、書面表達(15分)61．某英語報社正在就“20年后的生活”這一主題進行征稿。假如你是李華，請你以“WhatWillMyLifeBelikein20Years”為題，用英語寫一篇短文向該報社投稿，簡單介紹一下你未來的職業(yè)、休閑活動等。提示詞語：businessman,travelaround,sports,modern,happy提示問題：1.Whatwillyourjobbeinthefuture?2.Whatwillyourlifebelike?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourfuturelife?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________