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2022年6月浙江省高考英語仿真模擬卷02
英語?全解全析
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂
到答題紙上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,
并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一
小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Howwillthewomangohome?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bymotorcycle.
【答案】A
【原文】M:Thebuslinehasstoppedrunning.Letmetakeyouhome.
W:No,thanks.It'stoocoldtositatthebackofthemotorcycle.Tiljustcallataxi.
2.Whydoesthemanrefusetodrinkcola?
A.Hedoesn'tfeelwell.B.Heisonadiet.C.Hedoesn'tlikeit.
【答案】A
【原文】W:Youdon'tdrinkcola?Areyoustillonadiet?
M:No,butI'vegotatoothache.TmafraidIwon'tbeabletodrinkanythingsweetforawhile.
3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemusical?
A.Great.B.So-so.C.Terrible.
【答案】B
【原文】M:Themusicalwasterrible.1don'tevenunderstandwhattheywantedtoexpress.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
W:Well,it'snotthatbad,justnotasgoodasI'dexpected.
4.Whatmakesthemanfeelgoodaboutthenewjob?
A.Thesalary.B.Theworkingtime.C.Thetraveling.
【答案】C
【原文】W:Iheardthatyou'vegotanewjob.Congratulations!
M:Thanks.ThoughEllhavetoworkovertimeandthesalaryisalmostthesame,atleastI'llhavemorechancesof
travelingaroundthecountry.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheexamplesinthepaper?
A.Creative.B.Old.C.Accurate.
【答案】B
【原文】W:Haveyoureadmytermpaper,Mr.White?
M:Yeah,thetopicyouchoseiscreative,andyourwordingisaccurateandbeautiful.It\justtheexamplesyouused
there.Theydon'tseemverynewtome.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,
每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□
6.Howsoonwillthewomangobackhome?
A.Inaboutoneweek.B.Inabouthalfamonth.C.Inaboutamonth.
7.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Formercolleagues.C.Formerclassmates.
【6?7題答案】
【答案】6.C7.B
【原文】M:SoJessie,you'regoingbacktoEnglandonthe30thofJuly?
W:Yeah,justfourweeksfromtoday,I'llbeontheplane,onmywayhome.
M:That'scoiningupprettysoon.Afteryougohome,whatareyougoingtodo?
W:I'mgoingbacktocollege.IwanttobeaprimaryschoolteacherinEngland,soIhavetodoaone-yearcourseto
qualify.HopefullyI'llstartteachingattheendofnextyear.
M:I'mgoingtomissyousomuch.
W:Me,too,Feng.Tilneverfbrgetthetimeweworkedtogether.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8.Whattypeofteadoesthewomanprefer?
A.Greentea.B.Browntea.C.Flowertea.
9.Howwillthemanmakethepayment?
A.Bycellphone.B.Bycash.C.Bycreditcard.
【8?9題答案】
【答案】8.B9.A
【原文】W:Areyoureadytogoshopping?
M:Justatewminutes.Ineedtomakealistofthethingsthatwcneed.
W:Goodidea.Haveyouwrittendowntea,eggsandpotatoes?
M:Right.Ialmostforgetthepotatoes.Whatkindofteadoyouprefer?Greenteaorflowertea?
W:Fmmoreintobrowntea.
M:Isee.Done.
W:Doyoubringenoughmoney?
M:Wcdon'tneedcashorcreditcard.Honey.AlmostallthepaymentscanbedonebyjustacellphonehereinChina.
Remember?
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.
11.Whatbookdoesthewomanchoose?
A.WriteIdeas.B.WritingLetters.C.AcademicWritingCourse.
12.Whatdoesthemanwanttoimprove?
A.Pronunciation.B.Grammar.C.Vocabulary.
【10?12題答案】
【答案】10.C11.C12.A
[原文]M:Hi,Mary.It'snicetoseeyouhere.
W:Hello,Peter.Metoo.Tmheretobuysomebooksaboutwriting.
M:Isec.Therearesomanybooksaboutwriting.Doyouhaveanyparticularoneinmind?
W:TimrecommendedthatJordan'sAcademicWritingCourseisgood.
M:Isitthisgreenone?
W:Letmesee.Yes,itis.Plltakethisone.
M:YoumightwanttotaketheWriteIdeasandthisWritingLetters,too.Tvereadthemboth.They'reveryhelpful.
W:No,thanks.IthinkIshouldjustreadonebookatatime.Anyway,whal'sthebookyou'vegotforyourself?Isit
aboutgrammar?
M:Oh,no.Thisbookisaboutteachingyouhowtopronounceeachwordcorrectly.Youknow,Ijustwanttosound
morelikeanativespeaker.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
13.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
14.Wheredoesthewomanplantogotomorrow?
A.Tothefarm.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothepark.
15.Whydidthewomanmakethereservationsolate?
A.Thetripwasadvanced.B.Shemistookthetimetable.C.Shewantedtosavemoney.
16.Whatdoesthemanvolunteertodointheend?
A.Checkthebusschedule.
B.Borrowacarforthewoman.
C.Serveasadriver.
【13?16題答案】
【答案】13.A14.B15.C16.C
【原文】M:Areyoufreethedayaftertomorrow?
W:ThisSaturday?No,Ihavemyvolunteerworkthatday.
M:Youstillinvolvedinthatafter-schoolprogram?Whereareyoutakingthekidsthistime?Thefarminthe
countrysideorthenationalpark?
W:No.Ineedtodriveabunchofthemtothezootomorrow,butnowI'vegotaproblem.
M:Whatisit?
W:Iwassupposedtorentavanforthetrip.ButIwaitedtoolongtocalltherentalagencytoreserveone.Nowitturns
outtheydon'thaveanyvansavailable.
M:Whydidyouwaitthatlong?Didn'tyoumakeatimetable?
W:Idid.IjustthoughtIcouldwaittogetavanwithacheaperprice.Anyway,maybeIshouldcheckthebusschedule.
M:Takingthebus?Forgetit.It'stoomuchachallengetomakethekidsbehaveonthebus.You'vegottwocarsin
yourfamily.Won'ttheybeenough?
W:Yeah,butIcan'tdrivetwocarsatthesametime.
M:Well,you'vegotme.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。
17.WhodidAddisonraisethemoneyfor?
A.Hergrandfather.B.Herbrother.C.Herfriend.
18.WhatdidAddisonsell?
A.Lemonadeanddrawings.B.Orangejuiceanddrawings.C.Lemonadeandphotos.
19.HowmuchdidAddisonchargeforthedrinkpercup?
A.25cents.B.50cents.C.75cents.
20.Whatcanweknowfromthetalk?
A.Thefamilyexpressedthanksontheweb.
B.Addisonisonly10yearsold.
C.Thesurgeryturnedouttobeasuccess.
【17?20題答案】
【答案】17.B18.A19.B20.A
【原文】W:A9-year-oldgirlcalledAddisoninNewMexicohasraisedmorethan500dollarsforherlittlebrother
whoneedsheartsurgeryinHouston,TexasthisJuly."Iguesssheoverheardhergrandfatherandmetalkingabouthow
we'reworriedabouthowwe'regoingtogettoHouston,fbrmygrandson'sheartsurgery,saidKimAllred,
Addison'sgrandmother.Addisondecidedtogooutsideandhavealemonadestand,andmakesomedrawingsandsell
them.AddisonandherfriendsErikaandEmilysoldlemonadefbr50centsacupanddrawings25centseach.Before
Addison'sfamilyknewit,NewMexicoStatePoliceOfficerswereamongthemanystoppingby,helpingthemreach
atotalof568dollars.Thefamilyturnedtosocialmediaexpressingtheirthanks,saying,t4Fromthebottomofour
hearts,wewouldliketodeeplythankeachandeverypersonthatstoppedby.”
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該
項涂黑。
A
Fromsausagerollstosweetsandacoffeewithabin,thereweremanythingsthatmadeGregRobinsonsmile.
Whenthefather-of^two,whowasinhis50s,diedsuddenlyinApril2021,hisfamily'slifewasturnedupside
down.
GregranagiftshopinhishometownofDonaghadce.Whetheritwasatwork,walkingthedog,withhislocal
flutebandorjustoutinhisbelayedtown,hisfamilysaidGregmadetimefbrthoseinneed.Now,ontheweekof
hisfirstanniversary,hisfamilysharedsomeofthethingsthatmadehimsmilewiththeircommunity.
“Wewantedtoplansomethingtogetherthatallowedustoputourenergyintosomethingpositiveandgiveus
somethingpracticaltodo,whichweknewwouldhaveanimpactonothers,Mtheytoldthereporter.
“Weknewthatbymakingotherssmile,weinturnwouldfeelthebenefitofthattoo.Wehaverealisedthe
importanceoflittlethingsthathavemadeussmilethroughoutthepastyear.^^
AsGreglovedhistownandthecommunity,allthegiftswerepurchasedlocally.Amongthemarevouchers(代
金券)forabakery,forsomeofhisfavouritesausagerolls,anice-creamshopwhereheusedtobuyaquarterof
sweets,andacafebecause“aweecoffeeandabunwouldhavemadedad'sfacelightupwithexcitement”.
“Whensomeonedies,itisoftenthecasethatpeoplearescaredtomentionthelovedoneincaseitmakesyou
sad,butthejourneyhastaughtusthatthisisn'tthecase.Thewonderfulmemoriesofdadsharedbyourcommunity
bringsomuchcomfort,hisfamilysaid.
“Welovethosetimeswhenwehearhowdadhadimpactedtheirlives,fromshowingkindnessasateenagerat
highschool,tochattingawaytocustomersinhisshop,“theyadded.
ForGreg'schildren,theywillbeforevergratefulfortheirdadteachingthem“tofocusonthepositivepartsof
theday,lookingforwaysthatwecanexpressgratitudeforeverydaythings”.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutGregfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?
A.Gregwasoftenreadytohelpothers.
B.Greghadagreatpassionforcooking.
C.Gregearnedhislivingbyplayinginaband.
D.Greg'sdeathhadlittleimpactonhisfamily.
22.Howdidthecommunityreactafterreceivingthegifts?
A.TheygatheredandcomfortedGreg'sfamily.
B.TheyexpressedsadnessaboutGreg'sdeath.
C.TheywerestillafraidtotalkaboutGreg.
D.TheysharedgoodmemoriesofGreg.
23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AnActofKindnessinMemoryofGreg
B.UnusualWaystoThankGreg'sCommunity
C.AHugeCelebrationofGreg'sFamilyReunion
D.SpecialGiftstoRecordtheFamilyLifeofGreg
【答案】21-23ADA
【解析】這是一篇新聞報道。文章講述了格雷格生前喜歡幫助別人,在他去世后,他的家人把他當(dāng)作榜樣,
購買禮物,送給社區(qū)有需要的人,以這種方式來紀(jì)念格雷格。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句"GregranagiftshopinhishometownofDonaghadce.Whetheritwasat
work,walkingthedog,withhislocalflutebandorjustoutinhisbelayedtown,hisfamilysaidGregmadetimefbr
thoseinneed?(可知,格雷格經(jīng)常會花費(fèi)時間去幫助那些需要幫助的人,由此可知,從前三段中我們可以
得知格雷格經(jīng)常樂于幫助別人。故選A項。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段內(nèi)容“"Whensomeonedies,itisoftenthecasethatpeoplearescaredtomention
thelovedoneincaseitmakesyousad,butthejourneyhastaughtusthatthisisn'tthecase.Thewonderful
memoriesofdadsharedbyourcommunitybringsomuchcomfortJhisfamilysaid.“可知,收到禮物后,社區(qū)分
享了對父親的美好回憶,這給家人帶來了很多安慰,由此可知,收到禮物后,社區(qū)分享了他們關(guān)于格雷格
的美好回憶。故選D項。
23.主旨大意題。通讀文章,結(jié)合倒數(shù)第四段關(guān)鍵句"AsGreglovedhistownandthecommunity,allthegifts
werepurchasedlocally.”可知,文章講述了格雷格生前喜歡幫助別人,在他去世后,他的家人把他當(dāng)作榜樣,
購買禮物,送給社區(qū)有需要的人,以這種方式來紀(jì)念格雷格,"AnActofKindnessinMemoryofGreg”意為“為
紀(jì)念格雷格而做的善舉”,選項能夠概括文章主要內(nèi)容。故選A項。
B
ManyhavehadthesamethoughtasShannonSt.Ongewhenlookingattheapproachofsnowonaweather
forecast——thattheyhavetimetofinishtheirjobs.AsthedirectoroffinanceattheFirstNationsUniversityof
Canada,shehadtodrive25kilometersfromherhometothecityofReginatoattendanimportantmeeting.
Asshewasleaving,thewintersnowbegantofall.Takingadirtroadforbettertraction(牽弓I)onhertires,she
quicklybecamelost,withnoabilitytoseetheedgeoftheroadfromarolled-downwindow.Afterawhileshe
stoppedandcalled911.
“TheoperatortookmyinformationandtoldmetowaitoutthestormasmytankwasfullandIwaswarm.I
waitedalmost14hoursandnobodyhascalledmeyettocheckin,^^shewroteinaFace-bookpost.
“Wouldthegastanklastuntilmorning?WhatifIwashitbyanothervehicle?WhatifIdidn'tmakeithomeat
all?”St.Ongewondered.
Determinedtoensurethesafestend,shewentoutinthestormanddiscoveredherlocationonaroadsign,and
thenfoundaneighborhoodFacebookgroupfortheareashewaspassingthrough—warningothersofherplight
throughaGoogleMapspin.
Thatwaswhen80-year-oldAndreBouvierSr.,aretiredrescuer,gotacallaboutSt.Onge'ssituation.Hewent
outtofindher,onfoot,sincehecouldn'tmanagetostarthistractor.
Onthewayhefoundthreeotherstranded(被困)vehicles.Hewalkedthequartermilethereandback,andled
thehelplesscarsonebyonetohishome.Bouvierletthesurvivorssleepathishouse,wheretheyateandlaughed,
anddepartedthenextmorningafterhehadcleanedthedriveway.
24.WhydidSt.Ongetakeadirtroad?
A.Shewasfamiliarwithit.B.Shecouldrefuelontheroad.
C.Shetookthedirtroadtosavetime.D.Shethoughtdirtroadcouldincreasetraction.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plight“inParagraph5mean?
A.Wrongturn.B.Poorsenseofdirection.
C.Difficultsituation.D.Badweather.
26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBouvier?
A.Patientandgifted.B.Braveandselfless.
C.Proudanddetermined.D.Adventurousandambitious.
【答案】24-26DCB
【解析】本文是記敘文。文章講述了一名80歲的老人徒步穿過暴風(fēng)雪營救人的感人故事。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句"Takingadirtroadforbettertraction(牽弓I)onhertires,shequicklybecame
lost,withnoabilitytoseetheedgeoftheroadfromarolled-downwindow.(為了提高輪胎的牽引力,她走上了一
條土路,很快就迷路了,搖下的車窗外看不到路的邊緣廠可知,St.Onge選擇土路是為了增加車子的牽引力。
故選D。
25.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句"Afterawhileshestoppedandcalled911.(過了一會兒,她停下來打了
911)”及第四段St.Onge的擔(dān)心“Wouldthegastanklastuntilmoming?WhatifIwashitbyanothervehicle?What
ifIdidn'tmakeithomeatall?(油箱能撐到早上嗎?如果我被另一一輛車撞了怎么辦?如果我根本回不了家
呢?)“可知,她遇到了麻煩,被困在了路上,由此可推知,劃線詞plight的含義是“困境:故選C。
26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第:段"Thalwaswhen80-year-oldAndreBouvierSr.,aretiredrescuer,gotacall
aboutSt.Onge'ssituation.Hewentouttofindher,onfoot,sincehecouldn'tmanagetostarthistractor.”可知,80
歲的AndreBouvierSr.接到電話還毅然去救援,說明他是勇敢的:根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"BouvieMetthe
survivorssleepathishouse,wheretheyateandlaughed,anddepartedthenextmorningafterhehadcleanedthe
driveway.”可知,他是無私的。故選B。
C
Lonelinessissignificantmentalhealthconcernandcanraiseriskofdeathby45%andcontactwithnaturein
citiessignificantlyreducesfeelingsofloneliness,accordingtoateamofscientists.
Thestudyisthefirsttoassesshowtheenvironmentcanaffectloneliness.Itusedreal-timedata,collectedviaa
smartphoneapp,ratherthanrelyingonpeople'smemoryofhowtheywerefeeling.
Theresearchfoundthatfeelingsofovercrowdingincreasedlonelinessbyanaverageof30%.Butwhenpeople
wereabletoseetreesorhearbirds,feelingsoflonelinessfellby28%.Feelingsofsocialinclusionalsocut
lonelinessby21%andwhenthesefeelingscoincided(巧合)withcontactwithnature,thebeneficialeffectwas
boostedbyafurther18%.
Thefindingspointedtointerventions(干預(yù))toreduceloneliness.Theresearcherssaid,"'Specificmeasures
thatincreasesocialinclusionandcontactwithnatureshouldbetaken,especiallyinthicklypopulatedcities."Time
spentinnatureisknowntoboostwell-being(健康),withwoodlandwalksestimatedtosavetheUKatleast£185m
ayearinmentalhealthcosts,forexample.
TheresearchcollecteddatafromurbancitizensacrosstheworldusingtheUrbanMindresearchapp.More
than750peopleprovided16,600oftheseassessments.Theparticipantswereself-selectingandsodidnotprovidea
representativesampleofthewiderpopulations.Butwhentheresearcherstookage,education,andoccupationinto
account,thebenefitsofnaturecontactandfeelingsofsocialinclusiononlonelinessremainedstronglystatistically
significant.JohannaGibbons,partoftheresearchteam,said,“Citiesareprobablytheonlyhabitatthatisincreasing
atahighrate.Soweshouldbecreatingurbanhabitatswherepeoplecanthrive.,,
27.Howwastheresearchconducted?
A.Byrelyingonpeople'smemory.
B.Bysurveying750urbanparticipants.
C.Bycollectingdatathroughasmartphoneapp.
D.Bycheckingaworldwiderepresentativesample.
28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?
A.Manybigcitiestaketheleadintheresearch.
B.Timespentindoorsimprovespeople'swell-being.
C.Woodlandwalksgreatlyreducesocialcontactwithpeople.
D.InterventionstoreducelonelinessbenefittheUKfinancially.
29.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheresearch?
A.Itoffersawiderangeofsamplesglobally.
B.Thefindingsareremarkableintermsofstatistics.
C.Thecarefullyselectedparticipantsarereliable.
D.Manyfactorsareconsideredexcepteducation.
30.What'sthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theproblemsoflivinginbigcities.
B.Developingurbanhabitatsatahighspeed.
C.Researchonhowtogetridoflonelinessinnature.
D.Reducinglonelinessincitiesthroughcontactwithnature.
【答案】27-30CDBD
【解析】本文是說明文。文章主要講述英國的一項科學(xué)研究表明,接觸大自然可以有效的減少人們的孤獨(dú)
感。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Itusedreal-timedata,collectedviaasmartphoneapp,ratherthanrelyingon
people'smemoryofhowtheywerefeeling.”可知,這項研究是通過手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序軟件搜集到的實時數(shù)據(jù)。故選
Co
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Thefindingspointedtointerventions(干預(yù))toreduceloneliness.Theresearchers
said,“Specificmeasuresthatincreasesocialinclusionandcontactwithnatureshouldbetaken,especiallyinthickly
populatedcities,^^Timespentinnatureisknowntoboostwell-being(健康),withwoodlandwalksestimatedtosave
theUKatleast£185mayearinmentalhealthcosts,forexample.”可知,英國在對減少孤獨(dú)感的干預(yù)為他們國家
節(jié)省了1.85億英鎊的心理健康成本,所以是經(jīng)濟(jì)上獲益很大。故選D。
34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Butwhentheresearcherstookage,education,andoccupationintoaccount,the
benefitsofnaturecontactandfeelingsofsocialinclusiononlonelinessremainedstronglystatistically
significant."(但是當(dāng)研究人員將年齡、教育程度和職'也考慮在內(nèi)時,接觸大自然和社會包容感對孤獨(dú)感的好
處在統(tǒng)計學(xué)上依然非常顯著。)可知,這項研究從統(tǒng)計學(xué)上來說還是有顯著的好處的。故選B。
35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Thestudyisthefirsttoassesshowtheenvironmentcanaffectloneliness.”(這項研
究首次評估了環(huán)境對孤獨(dú)感的影響。)和最后一段“Theresearchcollecteddatafromurbancitizensacrossthe
worldusingtheUrbanMindresearchapp.”可知,這篇文章主要講述城市區(qū)域內(nèi)的人們接觸大自然對減少他們
的孤獨(dú)感是非常有益的。故選D。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Cat-Cow,Crow,Downward-facingdogandPigeon:thesenamesmightsoundlikeanimalsbuttheyare
actuallyyogaposes.31
Whatisyoga?
Yogaisexerciseforthebodyandmind.Itcombinesmovingyourbodyintodifferentpositionswhilefocusing
onyourbreathing.Yogawasfirstpracticedaround5,000yearsagoinwhatisnownorthernIndia,whereitwas
linkedtothereligionofHinduism.Forexample,ayogasequencewasdevelopedtogreetSurya,theHindugodof
theSun.32Therearemanydifferenttypesofyogabutoneofthemostcommonishathayoga.This
combinestraditionalyogamovementswithbreathingexercises.
33
Yogaencouragesyoutoconnectyourmindandbodyandtolinkyourexistencetothewideruniverse.Many
peoplefindthishelpfulbecausetheyareremindedofthe“biggerpicture",whichcanmaketheirworriesor
unhelpfulthoughtsfeelmoremanageable.Yoga'sfocusonbreathingandmovementcanbecalming.
34Elysia,agedseventeen,agrees.loveyogabecauseitgivesmepeaceandtimetothink,"shesays.
Whatifmybodyisn'tbendy?
Yogaisn'tjustforgymnasts.35AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyourmusclesstronger,
improveyourflexibilityandleadtobetterbalanceandcoordination.Manyprofessionalathletesandsportspeople
practiceyoga.ThisconvincedJoseph,agedeight,totryit.HetoldTheWeekJunior,“Iwantedtotryyogabecause
IlovetennisandIknowthatNovakDjokovicsaysithelpshimbethebestandstopshimfromgettinginjured.M
A.HowdoIgetstarted?
B.Whyisitgoodforme?
C.It'saskillthatcanbelearnedbyanybody.
D.Takeyourtimewiththeseposesandkeeppracticingonesthatyoufinddifficult.
E.Learninghowtomoveyourbodyintotheseposesdocstakepracticebutyourwellbeingislikelytoimprove.
F.However,yogahasnowevolvedandispractisedallovertheworldbypeopleofdifferentfaithsand
backgrounds.
G.Researchhasshownthatyogacanbeespeciallyhelpfulforyoungpeople'smentalhealthbygivingtimeout
fromdailydistractionsandboostingconcentration.
【答案】31-35EFBGC
【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了瑜伽的來源和內(nèi)容,練習(xí)瑜伽對人們的好處。
31.由上文“Cat-Cow,Crow,Downward-facingdogandPigeon:thesenamesmightsoundlikeanimalsbuttheyarc
actuallyyogaposes.”(貓、牛、烏鴉、向下的狗和鴿子:這些名字聽起來像動物,但實際上是瑜伽姿勢。)
可知此句中的“yogaposes”與E項中的“moveyourbodyintotheseposes”項對應(yīng)。結(jié)合后文黑體部分句子,可
知E符合語境。故選E。
32.由上文“Forexample,ayogasequencewasdevelopedtogreetSurya,theHindugodoftheSun.”(例如,為了
迎接印度教的太陽神蘇利亞,人們開發(fā)了瑜伽序列。)可知句子“developed”涉及發(fā)展瑜伽,而F項“yogahas
nowevolvedandispracticedbythepeopleallovertheworld”提及“瑜伽現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)發(fā)展并練習(xí)起來”相對應(yīng),F(xiàn).
符合語境。故選F。
33.由后文“Manypeoplefindthishelpfillbecausetheyareremindedofthe“biggerpicture”,whichcanmaketheir
worriesorunhelpfulthoughtsfeelmoremanageable.”可知此句為本段中心句,內(nèi)容涉及瑜伽的好處,結(jié)合匕下
文黑體句的格式可知,句子為特殊疑問句,B符合語境。故選B。
34.由上文“Yoga'sfocusonbreathingandmovementcanbecalming.''(瑜伽專注于呼吸和運(yùn)動可以讓人平靜下
來。)及后文“Elysia,agedseventeen,agrees.loveyogabecauseitgivesmepeaceandtimetothinkJshesays.^^
(17歲的Elysia同意這一點(diǎn)。她說:“我喜歡瑜伽,因為它給了我平靜和思考的時間J。)可知句中的“calming”,
“givesmepeaceandtimetothink”與G項的"foryoungpeople'smentalhealthbygivingtimeoutfromdaily
distractionsandboostingconcentration”項對應(yīng)。G符合語境。故選Go
35.由上文“Yogaisn'tjustforgymnasts.”(瑜伽不僅僅適合體操運(yùn)動員。)可知接下來應(yīng)該敘述瑜伽適合任何
人去練習(xí)。C.It'saskillthatcanbelearnedbyanybody.(這是一項任何人都能學(xué)會的技能。)符合語境。故選
Co
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳
選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。
Growingup,Iunderstoodthatmydadkneweverything.Inmyteenyears,hetaughtmethingsI'dneedto
knowto36intherealworld.Howtodriveamanualcai*.Howto37yourcartyrepressure.The
38knifetousetocutamelon.
But,39,1neededhimless.Igotmarriedandmovedaway.MyhusbandhadmostoftheknowledgeI
40aboutthehouseholdchores(家務(wù)雜活).
Ilovedmydad,ofcourse,butIwonderedifmaybehehadalreadysharedeverythingI41toknow.
MaybeI'dheardallhis42.Maybe,afterknowingamanfor40years,there's43lefttosay.
Then,twoyearsago,myhusbandandI44withmyparentswhileourhousewasbeingrepaired.They
ownalakehouse,andDadaskedmetohelp45thebulkhead(隔板)attheirdock.
Ididn'tbaulk(退縮)一itwastheleastIcoulddofor46rent—butIwasanxious.It
was£7labour.
Butasweputthenewbulkheadtogetherpiece48piece,mydadknowingexactlywhat
49where,Ilookedathim."Howdoyouknowhowtobuildabulkhead?^^“IspentasummerwhileI
wasatuniversitybuildingthem.^^
Isuddenlyrealisedthatmaybeit'snotthatthere'snothinglefttosay.Maybeit'sjustthatI'vespentmylife
askinghimthe50questions.
Afewweekslater,aftermovingback,Icalledmyfather.We5jtalkingabouteverything.Toanyone
else,itwouldsoundlikeanonnal52betweenadadandhisdaughter.Buttome,itwas
a53beginning.I54thefirstpartofmylifeneedingtotalktomydad.NowItalktohim
becauseI55to.
36.A.driveB.surviveC.leaveD.cut
37.A.checkB.bringC.easeD.exchange
38.A.correctB.sharpC.largeD.dull
39.A.initiallyB.obviouslyC.eventuallyD.happily
40.A.knewB.talkedC.movedD.lacked
41.A.neededB.hatedC.pretendedD.hesitated
42.A.newsB.argumentsC.reportsD.stories
43.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
44.A.movedinB.movedoutC.droppedoutD.droppedin
45.A.sellB.rebuildC.advertiseD.sweep
46.A.heavyB.backC.annualD.free
47.A.easyB.cheapC.hardD.expensive
48.A.byB.withC.inD.on
49.A.beatB.wentC.stoppedD.happened
50.A.wrongB.importantC.curiousD.right
51.A.endedupB.reliedonC.resultedinD.complainedabout
52.A.behaviourB.conversationC.testD.visit
53.A.casualB.strangeC.seriousD.novel
54.A.wastedB.caughtC.spentD.kept
55.A.decideB.haveC.adventureD.want
【答案】36-40BAACD
41-45ADBAB
46-50DCABA
51-55ABDCD
【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者從小到大和父親溝通的經(jīng)歷,以及感悟。
36.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在我十幾歲的時候,他教會了我在現(xiàn)實世界中生存所需的知識。A.
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