浙江省新陣地教育聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題

絕密★啟用前浙江省陣地教育聯(lián)盟2024屆第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題卷命題:湖州二中莘勤邵思思磨題:臨安中學(xué)任超君臺(tái)州一中張英俊校稿:張芳注意事項(xiàng):1.本卷共8頁(yè)滿(mǎn)分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前,在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題紙上,寫(xiě)在試題卷上無(wú)數(shù)。4.考試結(jié)束后,只需上交答題紙。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分）做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C.1.Whydidn'tthewomansleepwelllastnight?A.Therewasadogbarking.B.Therewassomeloudmusic.C.Thereweresomebirdssinging.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Drivingacar.B.Checkingamap.C.Pointingthedirections.3.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Themanistheonlyonetotakethesubway.B.Thetrainisunreliableonrainydays.C.Themanmadeapoorexcuse.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacarshop.B.Atagarage.C.Atacarpark.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abudget.B.Anevent.C.Theboss.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Whentogetfullprepared.B.Whentomeettheaccountant.C.Whentovisitacustomer.7.Whatwillthewomandoat2:30p.m.?A.Attendanappointment.B.Talkwiththeaccountant.C.Meettheman.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.What'sthebestlanguagestudymethodaccordingtotheman?A.Speakingwithlocalpeople.B.Listeningtonews.C.Usinganapp.9.Whatdoesthemanvaluemost?A.Touringthecountry.B.Exploringlocalcafes.C.Gettinginvolvedinculture.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhereisPizzaDelight?A.Inthecitycenter.B.Neartheman'shouse.C.Bythemovietheatre.11.Whatisthewoman’sopinionofthepizzainPizzaDelight?A.It'sfancy.B.It'sfine.C.It'sbad.12.Howsoonwillthespeakersleave?A.In15minutes.B.In30minutes.C.In45minutes.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthekeyfactorinwindsurfing?A.Highqualityequipment.B.Personalphysicalcondition.C.Previoussportingexperience.14.WhatadvicedoesLilygiveonsafety?A.Usenoticeableboardandsail.B.Preparelifesavingequipment.C.Tellsomeonehowyoucanbeidentified.15.WhatdoesLilyenjoymostaboutwindsurfing?A.Forgettingeverydayworries.B.Learningnewtechniques.C.Developinghermuscles.16.WhatmightLilydointhefuture?A.Giveupwindsurfing.B.Actasawindsurfingcoach.C.Takepartinwindsurfingpetitions.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatcanthelistenersdoduringtheopening?A.Enterapetition.B.Meetasportsman.C.Getasignedcopy.18.Whatwillallpetitorsreceive?A.Ticketsforsportsevents.B.Sportscalendars.C.SignedcopiesofCDs.19.Howmuchdoesthefitnesstestcostthismonth?A.15.B.30.C.50.20.Whatdoesthespeakerencouragelistenerstodointheend?A.Tobookaplaceviaemail.B.Totryoutequipmentatopeningmornings.C.Toopenanaccountformoreoffers.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案.AFascinatingActivitiesYouCanTakePartInBostonFenwayPark:GuidedBallparkTourwithOptions1570reviewsYouwilluncoverthehistoryofFenwaystadiumanditsbelovedteam,theRedSox,anddiscovermorethan170000stadiumartifactsand150000photographs.Youcanchoosefrompublicorprivate1hourtours,apregametour,ora15minutetour.Tromso:SnowmobileSafariintheLyngenAlps279reviewsYouwillexperiencethespectacularLyngenAlpswhiledrivingasnowmobileinbeautifulsceneryatCampTroll,whereeverythingisinspiredbytrolls.Aftertakingpictures,youwillheadbacktothebasecamptoenjoyahotmealservedaroundthefire.Cairo:GrandEgyptianMuseum(GEM)Tour1243reviewsYouwillseemorethan100,000excellentartifactsinEgyptslongawaitedGEM.Amongthecollection,you’llfind5,000treasuresunearthedfromthetombofEgyptianpharaohTutankhamun,whichwillbeonpublicdisplayforthefirsttimeinhistory.Dubai:TandemSkydiveExperienceatThePalm212reviewsAdmireDubaifromanewperspective.Youwillfeelanincredibleadrenaline(腎上腺素)rushasyouflyupto13,000frintoDubai’sskybeforefreefallingat120mph.Youwillhavetheentiredivedocumentedbyaprofessionalcameraflyerwhowillacpanyyou.21.Howmanykindsoftoursareavailableinthefirstactivity?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.22.Whichactivitywillappealtoanancientcivilizationlover?A.GuidedBallparkTourwithOptionsB.SnowmobileSafariintheLyngenAlpsC.GrandEgyptianMuseumTourD.TandemSkydiveExperienceatThePalm23.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanthistextberead?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Fashion.D.Finance.BTheSouthBronxisoneofthepoorestandmostpollutedplacesinAmerica,withsmogchokedfreewaysandsmellywastewatertreatmentplants.“We’readumpingground,”O(jiān)marexplains.“AllthegarbagefromtherestofNewYorkCityendsuphere.”ButOmarstartedlookingatgarbageinadifferentway.“Alotofwhatpeoplethrowawayisperfectlygood,”hesays.“Justlookatthatstuff’sonlycalledgarbagebecausesomebodythrewitaway.”O(jiān)marwasjustoutofcollegeandworkingforanenvironmentalgroupcalledSustainableSouthBronxwhenhestartedconsideringhowtogetthis“goodgarbage”topeoplewhocoulduseit.Insteadofdestroyingoldthings,whynotcleanthemupandresellthem?Whynothirepeopleinthemunitytodothework?Betteryet,whynotmakethisbusinessa"cooperative,"whichmeansthepeopleworkinginthebusinessownitandsharetheprofits?Outofthis,Omarstartedthefirstcooperativeinthecountrydedicatedtoreusingconstructionwaste.Tostarthisbusiness,Omarputupflyersalongthetruckjammed,trashfilledneighborhoodstreets,lookingforpeopletoworkwithhim.Hesoonfoundfourotherdedicatedworkers.Theyrentedawarehouseandstartedlookingfordonationsofusedmaterials.InApril2008,Omar’scooperative,ReBuildersSource,openeditsbusinessandbegansellingconstructionsupplies—atreasonablepricestoneighborhoodbuildersandhomeowners.Withthehelpofcityofficials,healsobeganplanninganewtrainingprogramtohelplocalresidentslearntheskillstogetgoodjobsthathelptheenvironmentandevenstarttheirowncooperatives.Workersweretrainedtocarefullytakebuildingsapartsothatthingslikedoorsandwindowscanbereusedinsteadofbeingsmashedandsentofftoalandfill.Deconstructingbuildingsthiswaycouldbeahugeindustrywithmanygoodjobsforpeoplewhoneedthem.“Ifyouhaveauseforsomething,”O(jiān)marsays,“it’snolongerwaste.”24.WhyistheSouthBronxmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Toarousereaders’interest.B.Toserveasthebackgroundinformation.C.Tocontrastwiththeotherdistricts.D.Tointroduceafamousplace.25.WhichwasNotthereasonforOmar’screatingacooperativebusiness?A.Toprovidejobsforlocalpeople.B.Todealwithdumpedrubbish.C.Toincreasecooperationamongneighbors.D.Tomakemoneyfromgarbage.26.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeOmar?A.Idealisticandbusinessminded.B.Creativeandactionoriented.C.Practicalandselffocused.D.Devotedandironhearted.27.WhichsayingmightinterpretOmar'saction?A.Knowledgestartswithpractice.B.Onegoodturndeservesanother.C.Foureyesseemorethantwo.D.Killtwobirdswithonestone.CAfterCOVID19,theBureauofLaborStatisticspredictsthatwhilethenumberofnurseshasincreasedinthepastthreeyears,theU.S.stillexperiencesashortageofregisterednurses,andthattherewillbeoveronemillionunfillednursingjobs.Sowhat’sthesolution?Robots.Japanisaheadofthecurvewhenitestothistrend.ToyohashiUniversityofTechnologyhasdevelopedTerapio,aroboticmedicalcartthatcanmakehospitalrounds,delivermedicationsandotheritems,andretrieverecords.Thistypeofrobotwilllikelybeoneofthefirsttobeimplementedinhospital.Robotscapableofsocialengagementhelpwithlonelinessaswellascognitivefunctioning,buttherobotitselfdoesn’thavetoengagedirectly—sencerobotssuchasMantaroBot,Vgo,andGiraffcanbecontrolledthroughaputer,smartphone,ortablet,allowingfamilymembersordoctorstoremotelymonitorpatientsorSkypethem.Ifyoucantgettothenursinghometovisitgrandma,youcanuseatelepresencerobottohangoutwithher.Arobot’sappearanceaffectsitsabilitytosuccessfullyinteractwithhumans,whichiswhytheHumanInteractiveRobotResearchdecidedtodeveloparoboticnursethatlookslikeahugeteddybear.RIBA,alsoknownas“Robear,”canhelppatientsintoandoutofwheelchairsandbedswithitsstrongarms.OnthelesscuteandmorescarysidethereisActroidF,whichhassuchresilientskinandnaturalhaircolorthatsomepatientsmaynotknowthedifference.Thisconversationalrobotpanionhascamerasinitseyes,whichallowittotrackpatientsanduseappropriatefacialexpressionsandbodylanguageinitsinteractions.It’simportanttonotethatroboticnursesdon'tdecidecoursesoftreatmentormakediagnoses.Instead,theyperformroutineandlaborioustasks,freeingnursesuptoattendtopatientswithimmediateneeds.Thisisoneindustrywhereitseemstheintegrationofrobotswillleadtocooperation,notreplacement.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2mean?A.Takethelead.B.Reachthestandard.C.Setarecord.D.Missaturn.29.TelepresencerobotsmayservetheirrightpurposesinhospitalwhenA.theycollectmedicalrecordsforpatientsB.theydeliverfoodtoclinicaldoctorsC.theymovethemobilitydisabledpatientsD.theyassistdoctorswithlongdistancediagnoses30.WhatisthedistinctiveattractionofActroidF?A.Itsscaryarmstrength.B.Itsadorableappearance.C.Itshumanlikevoice.D.Itsproperinteractiveresponse.31.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Robots—thefuturereplacementofnursesB.Robots—theearthshakingreforminhospitalsC.Robots—agoodsupplementtonursesD.Robots—anewwaytotreatpatientsDWhileteenagerswhoareatriskofdepressionwithriskybehaviors—drinkingalcohol,smokingcigarettesandcuttingclassesoftenalertparentsandteachersthatseriousproblemsarebrewing,anewstudyfindsthatthere’sanothergroupofadolescentswhoareinnearlyasmuchdangerofexperiencingthesamementalsymptoms.Theseteensusetonsofmedia,getinsufficientsleepandhaveasedentary(不愛(ài)活動(dòng)的)lifestyle.Ofcourse,thatmaysoundlikeadescriptionofeveryteenagerontheplanet.Butthestudywarnsthatitisteenagerswhoengageinallthreeofthesepracticesintheextremethataretrulyinadangerousposition.Becausetheirbehaviorsarenotusuallyseenasaredflag,theseyoungpeoplehavebeencalledthe“invisiblerisk”groupbythestudy'sauthors.Thestudy’sauthorssurveyed15,395studentsandanalyzednineriskbehaviors,includingexcessivealcoholuse,illegaldruguse,heavysmokingandhighmediause.Theiraimwastodeterminetherelationshipbetweentheseriskbehaviorsandmentalhealthissuesinteenagers.Thegroupthatscoredhighonallnineoftheriskbehaviorswasmostlikelytoshowsymptomsofdepression;inall,nearly15%ofthisgroupreportedbeingdepressed,paredwithjust4%ofthelowriskgroup.Buttheinvisiblegroupwasn’tfarbehindthehighriskset,withmorethan13%ofthemexhibitingdepression.ThefindingscaughtCarlioffguard.“Wedidn’texpectthat,”hesays.“Thehighriskgroupandlowriskgroupareobvious,butthisthirdgroupwasnotonlyunexpected.Itwassodistinctandsolarger—nearlyonethirdofoursample—thatitbecameakeyfindingofthestudy.”Carlisaysthatoneofthemostsignificantthingsabouthisstudyisthatitprovidesnewearlywarningsignsforparents,teachersandmentalhealthcareproviders.Andearlyidentifications,supportandtreatmentformentalhealthissues,hesays,arethebestwaystokeepthemfromturningintofullblowndisorders.32.Whichteenagerprobablybelongstothe“invisiblegroup”?A.Ateenagerwhodrinksfrequently.B.Ateenagerwhoexercisesregularly.C.Ateenagerwhoskipsschool.D.Ateenagerwhosuffersfromalackofsleep.33.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewstudy?A.Itwasconductedbyanalyzingandparingthepreviousdata.B.Itwasintendedtodigintothereasonsfordepression.C.Itrevealedanalarmingrateoftheinvisiblegroupsufferingdepression.D.Itsfindingswereunderexpectationoftheresearchteam.34.WhatisCarli’sattitudetowardthefindings?A.Unclear.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.35.Theauthorwrotethispassageto______.A.introduceanewtherapyforteens'mentaldisorderB.warnabouttheunobservedsignalsforteens'mentalproblemsC.shareanovelpsychologicalexperimentwithteensD.cautionteensagainstdevelopingunhealthyhabits第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分12.5分）。Adaptationsarecurrentlypopularinthemovieindustry.Wereallfamiliarwithfilmadaptationsofbooks.36Bookadaptationsoffilmsaren’tthatmon,butit'samediumthatcertainlytakesskillstomaster.Themostwellknownversionofafilmbeingadaptedtobooksisviathenovelisation(小說(shuō)化).Movienovelisationswentthroughaboomperiodbeforetheinternetera.Fanswantedtoknowmoreaboutthefictionalworldsandexperiencethestoryagaininanewway.37Thus,thenovelisationwasagreatsolution.Meanwhile,thescreentopageprocesshasalsoopenedupthepossibilityofsequels（續(xù)篇）.Perhapstheresimplywasn’tfinancialinvestmenttocreateafollowuptoafilm.Maybeasequelideasimplyfeltmoreappropriateforanovel.38Inrecentyearsforexample,thefilmHeat,releasedin1995hasreceiveditsownnovel.ET:TheBookoftheGreenPlanetcontinuedtheextraterrestrial’sjourneyafterthepletionofthefilm’snarrative.Butwhatarethebenefitsofreadinganovelinsteadofwaitingforthebigscreenversion?Well,anovelcantakeitsreaderdeeperintothemindofthecharactersthatthefilmhadtorepresentinamorevisualway.39Althoughafilmmightcharacterizeafantasticsceneoraspecificcostumechoice,itdoesn’talwaystellwhythosethingsareimportant.Novelisationsandsequelscantakethatextrastepandshinealightonsomeofthosemoviemakingchoices.Bookadaptationsoffilmsobviouslywon'teverreplacecinema,andthere’snoneedtochooseoneortheother.40.A.Butwhataboutbookadaptationsoffilms?B.Besides,descriptionscanbemoredetailedtoo.C.Foratime,theywereeverythingforcinemalovers.D.Filmsbeingadaptedtobookshasbeentalkedrepeatedly.E.Buttheycouldn'tsimplygoogleit,orimmediatelypurchasetheproductionontape.F.Regardless,someterrificfilmshavebeenexpandeduponthankstothismedium.G.Actually,thesetwomediumsareconsiderablyinterdependentandplementary.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AtChristmastime,Ioftenreflectupononeparticulareveningintheearly1960s.Backthen,wedecidedtogocarollingtospreadtheChristmasspiritwhichmight41someoneelse’slife.Sowequickly42members,forwhomtheonly43waswarmthofspirit.Soonwediscoveredthatcarollingbroughtvarious44.Sometimesweweregreetedwithopendoorsandopenhearts,whileothertimes,folksremainedinthesafetyandcosinessoftheirhomes,watching45throughtheirwindows.Onestoponourjourneyparticularly46ourmemory.Thatnight,aferacoupleofsongs,onedoorswungopen.Agentleman,grayhaired,tenderly47wegoupstairstosingforhisbedriddenwife.Headded48,“Shelovesmusicandusedtobeanoperasinger.”Westeppedbrisklyupwardintothecouple’s49apartment.Books,records,andantiquefurniturewhisperedstoriestous.Iremindedmyselfnottostare50invadingtheirprivacy.Sittingbesidehiswife,thegentlemangaveusa51.Thenourvoicesroseandlingeredaroundtheirsmallhome.Hadourvoicesbeengivenextra52andbeautyforthisoccasion?Perhapstheyhad.Asmileflickeredonthewoman’s53,yetbeautifulface.Shesnuggledherheadagainstherhusbandsshoulderandbothofthemheartilyenjoyedourperformance.Witnessingsuchaheartwarmingscene,wefeltitwasaholynight,forwewereinthe54oflovethatwasgentleandmild.Atthatmoment,wefound,andmaybeeven55,theChristmasspirit.41.A.changeB.brightenC.shapeD.influence42.A.sponsoredB.consultedC.dismissedD.recruited43.A.requirementB.objectiveC.rewardD.privilege44.A.consequencesB.responsesC.mentsD.bonuses45.A.awkwardlyB.passivelyC.randomlyD.positively46.A.stuckinB.wokeupC.stirredupD.slippedfrom47.A.mandedB.proposedC.requestedD.remended48.A.shamefullyB.hesitantlyC.suspiciouslyD.proudly49.A.unfurnishedB.spaciousC.tinyD.trendy50.A.forthesakeofB.forfearofC.inspiteofD.inthehopeof51.A.smileB.glanceC.tuneD.nod52.A.graceB.seriousnessC.bitternessD.sympathy53.A.radiantB.brightC.rosyD.wrinkled54.A.presenceB.absenceC.expectationD.circle55.A.createdB.acquiredC.spreadD.regained第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Therevitalization(復(fù)蘇)ofabandonedpropertiesinruralChinaisontherise.Each56(locate)inremoteChinesetowns,thefollowingthreestrikinghotelsarefarfromthehustleofthecity.WuYuanSkywellsHotelinJiangxiprovince,apreviouslyneglected300yearoldmansion,was57(incredible)restoredtoitsformerglory,whilemaintainingitsregionalarchitecturalfeatureTianjing,anarrowandtallcourtyardpullingsunlightinside,58introducingelementsofmodernfort.Similarly,bytheendof2022,designers59(restore)theBambooCraftVillagenearChengducity,preservingtheconstructiontraditionstobuildanextremely60(impress)roof.Seenfromabove,theshapeofthisbuildingislikeafigure“8”ortheinfinitysign“∞”.TheTreewowTribeinZhejiangprovince61(feature)housesthataresurroundedbyaseaofbambootreestoprovidetourists62fortableprivacy.Notably,thefreeformroofimitatesthefreeflowinglinesofnature,gracefully63(invite)thegreenlandscapeintotheprivatespace.MarryingthecharmoftraditionalChinesedesignsandthe64(rich)ofmodernliving,thesehotelswilldefinitelyofferyou65unforgettableexperienceandaperfectgetaway.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分15分）假如你是某英文網(wǎng)站負(fù)責(zé)人李華,你們網(wǎng)站近期將舉辦以海洋保護(hù)為主題的海報(bào)設(shè)計(jì)大賽,在華交換生Freddie對(duì)此很感興趣并寫(xiě)信咨詢(xún)比賽的相關(guān)信息,請(qǐng)你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:1.大賽目的;2.作品要求;3.參賽方式.注意:;2.可適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié),使行文流暢。