2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市普通高校對(duì)口

單招英語(yǔ)自考真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題（30題）

1.Countriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandwork

likeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom-arefacingtheirownlaborin

informationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUSgoingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetroublefactfromfictionandmaybelieve

thatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.fbrseparatingD.ofseparating

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschoolmost

ofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthorwell,butfiveyearsagronoone

couldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleheintheliteraryworld

A.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.一ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom-That'sinterestingWhy

didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Balloonsfloatintheairboatsdoonthesea.

A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.——TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhen

Ineedthem.一Keeplooking.issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Afterallthistimeyou'dthinkhe'dhaveforgotten,?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.一What'sthechanceofthereanelectionthisyear?一Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.一Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpectany

daynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChinaanotherman-made

satel1ite.

A.startingB.launchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryfondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Sicknessdeprivedmethepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.Letmehelpyou,?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.12.Itwasthetraininghehadatschoolmadehima

goodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21.Wemust_earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,normallylayhiddendeepinside

him.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

23.Heistooweaktotheheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I'mboundthesecondone

A.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

25.youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Notuntilhelefthishometoknowhowimportantthefamilywas

fbrhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshadeyours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,inbroaddaylight

yesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

29.Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally

A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3O.Newtypewriterscostaboutpriceofthesecond-handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10題）

31.Peter:Ihaven'tseenyouforages.

Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.

A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

32.----NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!------------------

A.SodidI

B.Oh.haven'tyou?

C.Gladtomeetyou

D.It'sasmallworld.

33.

59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingfbra

picnictomorrow?

StudentB:Great!.Whattimeandwhere?

34.

V.DailyConversation(10points)

Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesand

completethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletter

ontheanswersheet.

A.How'severythinggoing?

B.I'dliketo.

C.SodidI.

D.Yes,butwhy?

E.Coffee,please.

F.That'stoobad.

G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.

56.Tony:Wouldyoucarefbrskiingwithmeattheweekend?

Tom:Well,.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

35.

A.】doneknowR.Whereisthe

(:Where'sih<：turn'sresiruuniIXLk>yuuomenw

E.WhatSthefare1\Hunksalol

G.PnrdonmeH.Youshullsuy?orry

A：56_.WheredoIcatchthebustoHuangpi9

B]Thebusstationisonthonextcorner,nottoofarfromhero.

A：Howoftendothebusesrun?

B：57?Asksomeoneatthestation.

A：58

B：You'rewelcome.

(Atthestation)

AiWhenSthenextbu&forHuangpi.please?

BiItwillbedt10：30.

Ai59!

B：Fiveyuanonewayandeightyuanroundtrip.

A；Howlongdoesiltaketogetthere?,

B：Oh.usuallyaround30minutesunlesstheyrunintotrouble.

A：OK.I'lltakeaonewaytickettoHuangpi.60?

B：Upthestairsandthentotheleft.

第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56空。

36第54題

查看材料

37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘谔幪钌险_答案。

38.—Goodluckwithyourjourney.----

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thanksalot

D.Isthattrue?

39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘谔幪钌险_答案。

40.I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.----------

A.Pleasegoahead.

B.That'sright.

C.Notatall.

D.Takeyourtime.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)

41.Thinkingisoneofthemost(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

42.Whenwearrived,shewas(occupation)inwritingalettertoher

sisterinAmerica.

43.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe(book)

office.

44.Thiskindofsmallcaris(economy)torun.

45.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent(difficult)withthe

carpreventedit.

46.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfbrtheabolition

of(slave),

47.—IsPeterthere?—,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

48.Thechildfelt(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymates

triedtoavoidhim.

49.Shetriedto(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

50.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather(react)tothenewswouldhe.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)

5l.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages_French?

A.but

B.except

C.besides

D.beside

52.Governmentofficialsshouldalwaysinmindthepople'sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

53.Letmegiveyou?

A.advices

B.someadvice

C.anadvice

D.theadvice

54.

7.Youcangoout,youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.

A.eventhough

B.eversince

C.asfaras

D.aslongis

55.

56.A11_isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

57.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChinaanotherman-made

satel1ite

A.startingB.launchingC.fightingD.shouting

58.Wethelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowe

hadtowalkhome.

A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught

59.一Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpectany

daynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6O.Thebosspunishedhim_heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A.incaseof

B.unless

C.lest

D.sothat

五、閱讀理解（10題）

61.

ChrisEvert'shusbandisfrom.

A.EnglandB.FranceC.theU.S.D.Australia

62.

Thefirstbig,importantstepforanaspiringreporteris,

A.editinghishighschoolnewspaper

B.writingasmallnewsstory

C.becomingacubreporter

D.becomingacopyboy

63.Thetextismainlyabout.

A.theChina-USrelations

B.theNixonLibrary

C.PresidentNixon

D.theYouthSummit

64.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol.

A.theattempttofattentheanimals

B.theattempttocuresickanimals

C.theusingofdrugstoanimals

D.theusingofadditivestopreservethecoloroffood

65.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.

66.WhichofthefollowingparticularlymakesAntarcticaadangerousplace?

A.Wildbeasts.

B.Highmountains.

C.Junglebush.

D.Lowtemperatures.

67.Thewriterexplainstheboilingwaterbyusing.

A.mythsB.humorC.factsD.arguments

68.

WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasbeingoneofEmilyDickinson's

eccentricities?

A.Refusingtoeat

B.Wearingonlywhite

C.Avoidingvisitors

D.Stayinginherroom

69.TerryFoxranhisjourney.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

70.Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycolleges

anduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,Columbiaand

DartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.

Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwentto

college.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,

GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindof

schoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthe

studentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers（大臣）orteachers.

In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolfbryoungmenwhowantedto

becomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slaw

school.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodern

languages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmerican

history.

Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmany

newsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterested

them.

Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostof

themaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith（涉及）specialfieldsof

learning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.

TheoldestuniversityintheUSis.

A.YaleB.PrincetonC.HarvardD.Columbia

六、作文（1題）

71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感

謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B解析：cuts"裁減"；shortages"短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports”進(jìn)

口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

2.D

3.B解析本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。

句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事

確實(shí)存在。

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.A

本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在

空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的just

as有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

8.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten...

反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Would

think表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大

意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎？

10.C

11.C

12.B

launch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來(lái)。本題

考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過來(lái)；comeback：

回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍；comeout:出來(lái)，傳出。

14.C

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由but

also后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

16.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表

示剝奪什么。

17.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，

所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星

期五以前到達(dá)那里。

18.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以

letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,

所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

19.B

20.D

2LBsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

22.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及

句法知識(shí)簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.They

aredoctors.倘單句）Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.（并歹峋）He

hastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.（復(fù)合句）

23.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起,arise

升高。

24.B

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保?意為“如果"；since意

為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A°

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.C

所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主

要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表

示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：

Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

30.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

31.C

32.D

33.F59,F

34.B

35.F

36.DidyoulikeitAVasitinteresting/good

37.CTheATMgivesyoubills

這是有關(guān)如何使用ATM機(jī)的一段對(duì)話。

Susan：ATM機(jī)怎么使用？

Alan：第一步，把你的銀行卡插入這個(gè)孔內(nèi)，輸入你的個(gè)人識(shí)別碼。

Susan:輸完了。然后選擇取款？

Alan：對(duì)，選擇取款，不要選擇賬號(hào)信息。

Susan：下一步呢？

Alan：ATM機(jī)會(huì)去調(diào)你的活期存款或儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶。

Susan：然后呢？

Alan：輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數(shù)。

Susan：我能取多少？

Alan：大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。

Susan：我輸入了要取的錢數(shù)之后會(huì)怎樣？

Alan：ATM機(jī)給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個(gè)孔拿錢和收

據(jù)。

38.C

39.A

40.D

41.productive

42.occupied

43.booking

44.economical

45.difficulty

46.slavery

47.B本題考查電話用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一是彼得嗎?一請(qǐng)別掛

斷電話，我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語(yǔ)，holdon是讓對(duì)方不要

掛電話，稍等一下。故本題選擇及

48.miserable

49.beautify

50.reaction

51.Cbut多與nothing,nobody,all等連用；except表示"除了，除去“；

besides是“除了……還有”的意思；beside表示“在旁邊”。

52.D

53.