河北省唐山市灤南縣2022-2023學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題

第頁，共頁2022-2023學年度第二學期學業(yè)水平抽樣評估八年級英語試卷卷Ⅰ選擇題（80分）聽力部分（30分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）（）1.A.bright B.brave C.broken（）2.A.phonenumber B.familymember C.mountainclimber（）3.A.giveuphope B.fallinlove C.takeinair（）4.A.Iwillfinishmyreportontime.B.Ididn'tfinishmyreportontime.C.Ihavefinishedmyreportontime.（）5.A.Amydoesn'tlikeheroldthings.B.Amywantstogiveoutheroldthings.C.Amythinksit'snoteasytosellheroldthings.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）（）6.A.1n2021. B.It's4meters. C.Fortwoyears.（）7.A.Yes，sure. B.You'rewelcome. C.Notatall.（）8.A.No,itisn't. B.Yes,hehas. C.Yes,heis.（）9.A.Goodidea. B.Haveagoodtrip. C.Iamsorrytohearthat.（）10.A.SodoI. B.Meneither. C.Once.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選出正確答案。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）（）11.Whatdidthegirlgetfromherbestfriend? A. B. C.（）12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A. B. C.（）13.WhatisLindadoing?A.Drawingapicture. B.Writingaletter. C.Doingherhomework（）14.Howmuchfooddoesanadultelephanteataday?A.500kilos. B.350kilos. C.150kilos.（）15.WhereareEricandLindagoing?A.Tothezoo. B.Tothebookstore. C.Tothemuseum.Ⅳ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）（）16.WhoisJudy?A.Steve'saunt. B.Steve'ssister. C.Steve'scousin.（）17.WhatdoweknowaboutJudy?A.Sheisterriblyill. B.Shewillgetmarried. C.Shejusthadababy.（）18.WhatwillStevedoinDalian?A.Buyseafood. B.Gofishing. C.Goswimming.（）19.HowwillStevereturntoTangshanfromChengdu?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.（）20.WhenwillStevearriveinTangshan?A.Onthe13th. B.Onthe18th. C.Onthe19th.語言知識運用（50分）Ⅴ.單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）（）21.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea.A.it B.its C.it's D.itself（）22.Animalsareimportanttous.Weshouldprovidemoreforanimals.A.amusement B.protection C.technology D.pressure（）23.Nobodyis.It'snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.A.safe B.soft C.perfect D.weak（）24.Qomolangmaisthemountainintheworld.A.high B.higher C.morehigher D.highest（）25.YoucangotoSingaporeyoulikespring,summer,autumnorwinter.A.whenever B.whatever C.however D.wherever（）26.Tomdidn'tplaycomputergameslastweekend.,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople'shome.A.Certainly B.Instead C.Especially D.Though（）27.Peoplearetryingtoarobotwhichcanthinklikeahuman.A.realize B.compare C.invent D.check（）28.Sorry,Ididn'tseeyou,becauseIapicture.A.Draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn（）29.Myuncleheresincehemovedtothecity.A.works B.isworking C.willwork D.hasworked（）30.!Orwe'llbelateforthemeeting.A.Hurryup B.Cleanup C.Fixup D.SetupⅥ.完形填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）Shanghai,abeautifulcityduringtheday,becomesevenmorebeautifulatnight.Attheendoftheday,boththeoldpartofthecityaroundtheBund（外灘）andthemodernbuildingsinPudongarecoveredwithcolorfulbright31.Thebuildings,bothnewandold,lookcompletelydifferent.Ifyoulook32theHuangpuRiver,youcanseetheOrientalPearl（東方明珠）TVTowerandtheJinmaoBuilding.Takeaboatalongtheriver,andyoucanseethe33nightlifeontheBund.Thereareoverthirtytourboatsforyoutotake.Ifyouenjoy34inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.Therearebusyshopsandcafesandyouwillseethousandsofpeopleenjoyingthemselves.Mostoftheshopscloseat10:00p.m.,butatthattime,teahousesare35open.Infact,someof36areopen24hoursaday.Karaokebars（酒吧）andcoffeehousesarealsopopularplaces.Thereyoucanmeetoldfriendsand37newones.IfyouareinShanghaiforthefirsttime,makesureyoudovisitXintiandi.Itisagreatplaceforyoungpeople,38itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvisitors!AquietplacetovisitisPark97,nearthewestgateofFuxingPark,LuwanDistrict.Park9739in1997andyoucanfindclubsandinternationalrestaurants40Baci,aplaceservingItalianfoodandTokyoJoe's,aJapaneserestaurant.（）31.A.moon B.lights C.crayons D.sunshine（）32.A.up B.after C.across D.through（）33.A.deep B.quiet C.scary D.amazing（）34.A.swimming B.walking C.sleeping D.Speaking（）35.A.still B.perhaps C.yet D.never（）36.A.it B.us C.them D.you（）37.A.check B.visit C.change D.make（）38.A.but B.and C.so D.or（）39.A.closed B.opened C.cleaned D.invented（）40.A.about B.for C.from D.likeⅦ.閱讀理解。（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）ADoyouliketravelling?Therearemanyfamousplacesyoucanvisit.China'sHainanIslandHainanIslandisawonderfulplacewithcomfortablesunshine,sandandsea.ItisintheSouthofChina.It'sfamousforitsunderwaterbeauty.Tianyahaijiaoisalsoveryfamous.Itattracts（吸引）lotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.ThailandThailandisintheheartofSoutheastAsia.ItscapitalBangkokhassomeofThailand'sgreatestbuildings,liketheGrandPalace（大皇宮）.ChiangMai（清邁）isabigcityinThailand.Therearemanyhistorictemples（廟）there,forexample,theWatPhraSinghtemple.Thetemplehasahistoryofover600years.AustraliaThiscountryisalandofbeautyanddiversity（多樣性）.ItisfamousforSydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.AyersRockis348metershigh.What'smore,childrencanalsoseemanyanimalstherelikekoalas,kangaroosandsheep.SouthKorea'sJejuIslandAsavolcanic（火山的）island,JejuoncewaschosenasoneoftheNewSevenWondersofNature.Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.Themuseumshowshistoricaleventsthroughteddybears.（）41.WhereisHainanIsland?A.IntheIndianOcean. B.InAfrica.C.IntheSouthofChina. D.InEurope.（）42.Wherecanyougo,ifyoulikehistorictemples?A.Australia. B.Thailand.C.China'sHainanIsland. D.SouthKorea'sJejuIsland.（）43.WhatisAustraliaknownfor?A.SydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.B.Tianyahaijiaoandtheunderwaterbeauty.C.TeddyBearMuseumandavolcanicisland.D.TheGrandPalaceandtheWatPhraSinghtemple.（）44.WhatispopularwithchildreninJejuIsland?A.TeddyBearMuseum. B.Comfortablesunshineandsand.C.Koalasandkangaroos. D.TheNewSevenWondersofNature.（）45.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.acomedy B.astorybook C.asciencefiction D.atourguidebookBAsmyteachercalledthestudents'names,Iwassittingthere.Thestudentswenttoreceivetheirreportcardshappily.Iwatchedtheirfaceswithenvyandrememberedmypoorresultlastyear.Sincethen,Ihaveworkedhard,butIwasn'tsureifIhadmadeanyprogress.IwassoworriedthatIdidn'thearmyteachercallmyname,andmyclassmatepushedmeheavily.Itriedmybesttokeepmycool（保持冷靜）andwalkedtowardstheteacher'sdesk.Thedeskwasonlytwometersaway,butitseemedtobealongwayformetogo.Timeseemedtostop.MyheartwasbeatingfastandmyhandswereshakingbadlywhenIreceivedmyreportcard.Myteacherwassayingsomething,butIwassonervousthatIcouldn'thearher.Soon,thunderousapplause（雷鳴般的掌聲）broughtmeoutofthedarkness,andIheardmyteachersay,"Wonderfuljob!"WhenIopenedmyreportcard,Idiscoveredan"A"onit.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyesuntilIgaveitasecondlook.Thenallmyfearsdisappeared.IfeltlikeIwasflyingintheair.Iheardbirdssinging.Perhapstheywerealsocongratulating（祝賀）meonmysuccess.Iwassogladthatmyhardworkpaidoff.（）46.Thisstorymayhappen.A.athome B.inthemorningC.intheplayground D.afteranexamination（）47.Whatdoestheunderlined（劃線的）sentencemean?A.Thewriterdidn'tlikehisclassmates.B.Thewriterdidn'tcareabouttheresult.C.Thewriteralsowantedtogetagoodresult.D.Thewriterwassurethathehadmadeprogress.（）48.Whydidnotthewriterhearhisteachercallhisname?A.Becausehewassoworried.B.Becausehetriedtokeephiscool.C.Becausehewaslisteningtothebirds'singing.D.Becauseheknewthathewouldgetagoodresult.（）49.Whenthewritergotthereportcard,hesawit.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes（）50.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?A.Hestudieshardthisyear.B.Healwaysgetsgoodgrades.C.Hewasillwhenhereceivedhiscard.D.Helikesflyingandsingingintheair.CHereisastory:Amanseesabutterfly.Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis（蛹）.Feelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle（拼搏）toleavethechrysalis,itcan'tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallengesoflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethemfly.Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercoming（克服）challengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,weseethatthemostsuccessfulofthemarepeoplewhohavehadtostruggle.Dennis'sfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimtomaturefast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupbusinessearlyandusedtosellclothesfromdoortodoor,buthetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.TodayDennisisasuccessfulbusinessmanandhisbrothersandsistersalsoleadsuccessfullives.Someparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges,likerock-climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthatyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.（）51.Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan'tflybecause.A.itgetsoutbyitself B.themanfeelssorryforitC.ittriestochallengesitself D.themanhelpsitcomeout（）52.WhatdoesDennis'sexampleshow?A.Youngpeopleshouldtakeupbusinessearly.B.Youngpeopleshouldovercomethechallenges.C.Successfulpeopleshouldsellclothesfromdoortodoor.D.Successfulpeoplewillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.（）53.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“mature”?A.wakeup B.giveup C.growup D.lookup（）54.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?A.Describewhereabutterflycomesfrom.B.Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.C.Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.D.Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailstheexam.（）55.Whatisthebesttitle（標題）forthispassage?A.SuccessfulPeopleHaveManyAchievements.B.CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessful.C.YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActively.D.ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinYoungPeople.卷Ⅱ（非選擇題，40分）Ⅷ.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成56-60題。Beingafriendwithsomeonedoesn'tmeanthatyouagreewitheverythinghedoes.Sometimes,youmightdisagreesostronglywiththewayafriendbehaves（表現(xiàn)）thatyouwanttotalkittohim.Youmayfinditsohardtotalktoyourfriend.It'simportanttoknowsometipsonhowtomakethetalkfriendlyandeffective（有效的）.Askyourselfwhatchangesyouexpect.Ifyouplantotellyourfriendtochange,youneedtolayoutexamplesofwhatyouexpecthimtochangefirst.Thismaybethatafriendisdishonest,toolazy,orsometimesheinterferes（干擾）withyourpersonalspace.Knowwhyyouwantthesechanges.Arethesechangesforyourconvenience（方便）,foryourfriend'swell-being,oranecessaryfactor（因素）incontinuingthefriendship?Youneedtobereadytoopenupandgivehimthetruth.Forexample,youcanexpresshowbadyoufeelandwhatwillhappenifyourfriendmakesachange.Picktherighttimeandplacetotalk.Youshouldhavethistalkinpersonifpossible.Pickatimewhenneitherofyouaretoostressedandmeetsomewherethatyouwon'tbeinterrupted（打擾）.Talktoyourfriendcalmly.Trytocommunicateyourfeelingstoyourfriendwithoutblaming（責備）him.Whenyoutalk,don'traiseyourvoicetoyourfriend.56、57題完成句子；58題簡略回答問題；59題找出并寫下全文的主題句；60題將文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語。56.Ifyouwantyourfriendtochange,youneedtoofwhatyouexpecthimtochangefirst.57.Ifyouknowwhyyouwantthesechanges,youneedtobereadytoandgivehimthetruth.58.Whenistherighttimeforyoutohaveatalkwithyourfriend?59.60.Ⅸ.詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容提示，在文中空白處填寫一個單詞或用單詞的正確形式填空。Philipismyclassmate.Heis61.bravestboyIknow.His62.（friend）andfamilyareallveryproudofhim.Ten-year-oldPhilipisborn63.anillnesswhichmeansheisalwaysbreakinghisbones.Althoughheis64.（serious）ill,Philiplovesplayingsports.InJanuarylastyear,hetookpartinawheelchairracing（輪椅賽跑）.Hegotthe65.（two）inhisfirstrace,andsincethenPhiliphastakenpartinmanykindsofraces.Inordertolookforanewchallenge,Philip66.（decide）totakepartintheLondonWheelchairMarathon（馬拉松）.However,fivedaysbeforetherace,Philipgotsick.Hedidn'twanttogiveup.Hefinallymadeup67.（he）mindtotakepartinit.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?Henotonlyfinishedtherace,butalso68.（win）thefirstplace!Philipisverybrave69.nevergivesup.That'swhyhehasbeenchosentobethe70.（strong）childinthemonth.Ⅹ.基礎(chǔ)寫作。（共計20分）A.）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使用。71.continue,would,hisfamily,to,themountains,move.72.saltlake,is,intheworld,what,the,deepest,?73.Tina,yet,read,TreasureIsland,has?74.never,sciencemuseum,I,have,a,been,to.75.thatbike,had,overthere,you,howlong,have?B.）書面表達（15分）76.中學時期是人生中很關(guān)鍵的一段旅程，青少年不僅要學習文化知識，為未來做準備，而且對親情、友情逐漸有了自己的認知，更想要讓自己每天的生活過得精彩。請以"Howtomakemiddleschoollifewonderful"為題寫一篇英語短文，談一談你的學業(yè)規(guī)劃以及如何處理與父母、朋友的關(guān)系，再談一談業(yè)余時間你真正想做的事。要點：1.Yourstudyplan;2.Agoodrelationshipwithparentsandfriends;3.Whattodoinyourfreetime.（volunteer;hobby…）要求：1.內(nèi)容包括以上所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語句通順，條理清楚；3.80詞左右，不能使用真實的人名、地名，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtomakemiddleschoollifewonderfulMiddleschoollifeisanimportantperiodinlife.2022-2023學年度第二學期期末質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語聽力材料及答案答案聽力I.1-5BAACCII.6-10CABABIII.11-15BAACBIV.16-20ACABC單選V.21-25DBCDA26-30BCCDA完型VI.31-35BCDBA36-40CDABD閱讀VII.41-45CBAAD46-50.DCABA51-55.DBCBD(1-10小題，每小題1分，11-20小題，每小題2分，21-40小題，每小題1分，41-55小題，每小題2分，共計80分)VIII.56.layoutexamples57.openup58.Whenneitherofyouaretoostressed./Pickatimewhenneitherofyouaretoostressed.（如果寫整句話減一分）59.It'simportanttoknowsometipsonhowtomakethetalkfriendlyandeffective.60.當你們談話時，不要對你的朋友提高嗓門。Ⅸ.61.the62.friends63.with64.seriously65.second66.decided67.his68.won69.and70.strongest（單詞拼寫錯誤均不得分?。.A)71.Hisfamilywouldcontinuetomovethemountains.72.Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld?73.HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet?74.Ihaveneverbeenasciencemuseum.75.Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?（首字母不大寫，抄錯單詞均不得分！）(56-60小題，每小題2分，61-75小題，每小題1分，共計25分。)B)書面表達。(15分)HowtomakemiddleschoollifewonderfulMiddleschoollifeisanimportantperiodinlife.Firstly,westudentsshouldmakeastudyplan,learnmoreculturalknowledge,andprepareforthefuture.Weneedtofinishourhomeworkontimeandreadasmuchaspossible.Secondly,weshouldkeepagoodrelationshipwithourparentsandfriends.Whentherearetroubleandpressure,wecanshareourfeelingswithourparentsorfriends.Thirdly,weshouldalsouseoursparetimetodevelophobbies,suchaspainting,singing,ordosomevolunteerworktoenrichourselves.作文分檔：一檔（13-15分，要點完整，內(nèi)容充實，幾乎沒有語法錯誤）二檔（9-12分，要點完整，內(nèi)容比較充實，有個別語法錯誤）三檔（5-8分，要點不全，內(nèi)容單薄，字數(shù)不足，語法錯誤多）四檔（0-4分，要點不全，內(nèi)容少，字數(shù)嚴重不足，語法錯誤特別多）（本作文共3個要點1.yourstudyplan;2.agoodrelationshipwithparentsandfriends;3.whattodoinyourfreetime缺少一個要點減3分。每個要點后面需要有自己發(fā)揮的內(nèi)容來充實要點，字數(shù)不足和語法錯誤多，適當減分。）聽力材料這是八年級期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題聽力部分。=1\*ROMANI．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。下面你將聽到五個句子，每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從各小題所給出的三個選項中，選出包含所聽信息的選項。1.Jennyisabravelittlegirl.2.Ican’trememberhisphonenumber.3.Don’tgiveuphope,althoughyoumayhavemanydifficulties.4.Isucceededinfinishingmyreportontime.5.Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.II.聽句子選出該句的最佳答語。下面你將聽到五個句子，每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從各小題所給出的三個選項中，選出該句的最佳答語。6.Howlonghaveyouhadthecar?7.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?8.HasTomalreadycleanedhisroom?9.Let’sgototheamusementparkbybike.10.Ihavenevervisi