河南省鄭州市第四初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中學(xué)情調(diào)研英語試題

2021--2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期期中學(xué)情調(diào)研八年級(jí)英語分值：100分時(shí)間：80分鐘命題人一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesNickdo?A.Heisapilot. B.Heisashipcaptain. C.Heisatruckdriver.2.HowsoonwillMr.Kingcomeback?A.Inanhour. B.Inhalfanhour. C.Inoneandahalfhour.3.Howoldisthegirl?A.4. B.11. C.15.4.Whoisthemainroleinthefilm?A.AFrenchwriter. B.AnAmericandirector. C.AnAustralianman.5.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthecake?A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.7.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofFrench?A.Itisimportant. B.Itisdifficult. C.Itisinteresting.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whendidthewomanmovehere?A.Yesterdaymorning. B.Yesterdayafternoon. C.Yesterdayevening.9.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Comingforadrink. B.Buyingapairofgloves. C.Movingoutofthebuilding.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Howmanystudentsdon’tthinkmobilephonesshouldbeusedatschool?A.15students. B.25students. C.35students.11.Howmanymobile’sadvantagesatschoolarementioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.12.Whydoesthewriterthinkit’snotagoodideatousemobilephonesatschool?A.Becauseitcostsmoney.B.Becauseitcanimproveourstudy.C.Becauseithasabadinfluenceonimprovingourstudy.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.WhatisIragoingtobuy?A.Carrots. B.Mutton. C.Leek(韭菜).14.Whenaretheygoingtomakedumplings?A.Rightnow. B.Beforelunch. C.Afterlunch.15.Whowantstolearntomakedumplings?A.Ada. B.Ira. C.Ira’smother.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。APlanaPalaceMuseumTripThePalaceMuseumisoneofthelargestancientpalacesintheworld.Avisitinsidecanbebotheye﹣openingandchallenging.WhenplanningaPalaceMuseumtrip，consideryourscheduleandphysicalendurance(耐力).Skipsomeless﹣importantspotsifnecessary.Mostvisitorssticktothecentralaxis(軸線).Thisroutetakesaroundtwohours.Itallowsyoutovisitallofthemostpopularpalaces.TicketinformationTicketpriceHoursLastentryApril1﹣October3160yuan8：30﹣17：0016：10November1﹣March3140yuan8：30﹣16：3015：40*Freeforchildrenunder3yearsoldanddisabledvisitors.*ThemuseumisopenonTuesdaythroughSundayallyearroundandonnationalholidayswhichfallonMondays.*ThePalaceMuseumislimitingthedailynumberofvisitorsto80,000.AsfromOctober2.2017，allvisitorsmustbooktheirticketsonline.Moretipsfortravelers▲Bringplentyofwaterifyouarevisitingduringthesummerorearlyautumn.ThereislittleshadeinsidethePalaceMuseum.▲Besuretowearcomfortableshoes.▲TravelersmustenterthePalaceMuseumattheSouthGate(theMeridianGate).Aftertouringthemuseum，theymustexitfromtheNorthorEastGate.Thereisnosubwaystationnearthesetwogates.▲JingshanParkisjustoppositetheNorthGate.Weadviseclimbingthehillinsidetheparktogetabird's﹣eyeviewofthePalaceMuseum.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Whydomostvisitorspreferthecentralaxis？Becauseittakestheleasttimetovisitall.B.Becauseitcanmakevisitorsgetabird's﹣eyeview.C.Becauseitincludesallofthemostpopularpalaces.D.Becauseitcanbebotheye﹣openingandchallenging.22.TheGreenswilltaketheir2﹣year﹣oldsonand16﹣year﹣olddaughtertovisitthePalaceMuseumonAugust8.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay？A.120yuan.B.160yuan.C.180yuan.D.240yuan.23.WhatcanMr.LidoifheplanstovisitthePalaceMuseumthissummer？A.Visitingitwithoutaticket.B.VisitingitonWednesdayafternoon.C.Buyingtheticketattheticketoffice.D.Stayinginitformorethan9hoursaday.24.WhichofthefollowingtipsfortravelersisNOTadvisedaccordingtothepassage？A.Travelersmustbringplentyofwater.B.Travelerscantakethebusaftertheirvisit.C.Travelersshouldremembertowearcomfortableshoes.D.TravelersmustenterthePalaceMuseumattheNorthGate.25.Whereisthepassagemainlyfrom？A.Asciencebook.B.Ahistorybook.C.Aguidebook.D.AtextbookBAsayoungman,Alwasaskilledpotter(陶工).Hehadawifeandtwosons.Butonenight,hisoldestsondiedofasuddenillness.Tomakemattersworse,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhis6﹣year﹣oldson.ThepainwasmorethanAlcouldstand,andheturnedtoalcohol(酒精).Intime，Albecameanalcoholic.Daybyday,Albegantoloseeverythinghehad﹣hishome,hisjob,hisart,everything.Intheend,Aldiedaloneinamotel(汽車旅館)room.WhenIheardofAl'sdeath,Ithought,"Whatacompletefailure!"Astimewentby,Al'ssonErniegrewup.HeisoneofthekindestandmostcaringmenIhaveeverknown.IwatchedErniewithhischildrenandsawthefreeflowoflovebetweenthem.Iknewthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.Ihadn'theardErnietalkmuchabouthisfather.Itissohardtodefendanalcoholic.OnedayIaskedhim,"I'mreallypuzzledbysomething,"Isaid."Iknowyourfatherwasbasicallytheonlyonetoraiseyou.Whatonearthdidhedothatyoubecamesuchagoodperson?"Erniesatquietlyforawhile.Thenhesaid,"FrommyearliestmemoriesasachilduntilIlefthomeat18,Alcameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,‘Iloveyou,son.'"TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeentojudgeAlasafailure.Hehadnotleftanymaterialpossessions（物質(zhì)財(cái)富）behind.Buthehadbeenakindandlovingfather,andheleftbehindoneofthefinestmenIhaveeverknown.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。WhydidAlturntoalcohol？Becausehissondiedofasuddenillness.B.Becausehiswifelefthim.C.Becauseheonlyhadhis6﹣year﹣oldson.D.Becausehecouldn'tbearthepainofhisbrokenfamily.27.Bysaying"Iknewthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere,whatdoesthewriterintendstotellus?A.Itisnoteasytofindouthowkindnessandcaringform.B.Nothingcanstopfeelingsofkindnessandcaring.C.Kindnessandcaringdidnotappearontheirown.D.Mostpeoplearekindandcaringatanearlyage.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"defend"mean？A.tosaysomethingtosupporthisfatherB.toprotecthisfatherfrombeinghurtC.tomakesurehisfatherissafeD.towatchandprotecthisfather29.WhatmakesErnieakindandcaringman？A.Hisownhardwork.B.Hisfather'slove.C.Hisfather'skiss.D.Hischildren'scompany.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？A.LoveisblindB.LovecanbethegreatestgiftC.AfailedfatherandhiscaringsonD.LovecanmakeasuccessfulmanCGetaLifeisawebsitethathelpsmiddleschoolstudentsanswerthequestion﹣Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？"Itencouragesteenagerstohaveabigdream；ittriestofindoutwhatispossible；itmakesaplanforchildrentogetwheretheywanttogo，oneofthepersonswhosetupthewebsite.GetaLifesuggeststeenagerslettheirhobbiesandinterestsdecidewhattodointhefuture.Itencouragesthemtolookforactivitiesthathelpthemtrytodosomejobsandgetimportantknowledgeandskills.Italsooffersinformationaboutfast﹣growingandwell﹣paidjobs，andprovidesjobtrainingforteenagers."Middleschoolistheperfecttimeforstudentstofindouttheirinterests，tohavemanydifferentexperiencesanddosomethingfortheirfuturejobs，"amiddleschoolteachersaid."Ourworldwillbecomeabetterplaceifwemakeourhorizonswideandtrynewthings.Ourstudentscan'twaituntilhighschooloruniversitytobeginbuildingtheirdreams.Rightnowitistherighttimetogetalife.""Thiswebsiteisexactlywhatthesechildrenneedforabetterfuture.Ifourchildrencanmakebetterplansfortheirfuture，itismorepossibleforthemtosucceed，"Combssaid.WhatisGetaLife？A．Anewspaper.B．Amagazine.C．Awebsite.D．Abook.32.Theunderlinedword"horizons"mostprobablymeans"_____________".A．視野B．地平線C．國(guó)界D．時(shí)間33.Accordingtothepassage，thewebsiteis____________forchildren.A．BoringB．HelpfulC．ColorfulD．serious34.WhichofthefollowingaboutGetaLifeisNOTtrue？A．Ithelpsteenagerstohaveabigdream.B．Ithelpsteenagerstopreparefortheirclasses.C．Itprovidesinformationaboutjobsforteenagers.D．Ittellsteenagershowtochoosefuturejobs.35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Combssetupthewebsitewithotherpeople.B．GetaLifeisawebsitethathelpsteenagerstohaveabetterfuture.C．Middleschoolstudentsdon'tneedtohavebigdreams.D．Teenagerswhohaveplansfortheirfutureareeasiertobesuccessful.DBydevelopinggoodreadinghabitsforyourchildren，youcandosomethinggoodforbothofyou.Herearesomewaystogetbothofyoutohaveareadinghabit.Readsomethingtogether.Borrowtwocopiesofthesamebookfromthelibrary，orgiveeachotheryourfavoritebookstoread.36Trytotalkaboutbookswheneveryou'retogether.Keepbooksathand.Yourchildwillbemorelikelytoreadifyouplacebooksonthecoffeetable，inthebathroomorinthecar.Putbooksintohandbagsandbackpacks.37Showhowreadingisconnectedtootheractivities.Areyougoingonatrip？38Doyouhaveapet？Readabookaboutpettraining，oranovelaboutthejoysofkeepingapet.Visitbookstoresandlibraries.Onweekends，visitbookstores，chooseafewbooks.39Youcandevelopgoodreadinghabitsjustbygoingwhereotherpeoplegotoread.40Areadingblog(博客)isagoodwaytorememberbooksyouenjoyedandkeeptrackof(記錄)whatyou'vealreadyread.Areadingblogcanhelpyoumeetpeoplewhocancomment(評(píng)論).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Keepareadingblog.B．Taketimetodiscusswhatyou'vebeenreading.C．Findbooksthatintroducetheareayouwillvisit.D．Orgotothelibraryeveryweekendforsomereading.E．Inthisway，readingbecomesanecessarypartofaday.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Oneday，anoldladywentintoabank,carryingalargebagofmoney.Sheaskedtotalkwiththemanagerofthebank."Madam,howcanIhelpyou?”themangeraskedher41.Shereplied,"Iwouldliketoopenasavingsaccount(存款賬戶)."and42thebagofmoneyontohisdesk.Themanagerwas43toseethis,soheaskedher,"Ma'am,howdidyoumakethismoney?”"Imakebets!"Theoldladyreplied44withabigsmileonherface.Amazed,themanager45toask,"Whatkindofbets?"Theoldwomananswered,"Well,forexample,I’llbetyou5,000,00yuanthatyourtonguewillbecomesquare4610o'clocktomorrowmorning.""What?"themanagershoutedwithhismouthwideopen.Buthethensmiledandsaid,"You'vegotyourselfabet!"andshookher47happily.Theoldladysaid,"Okay.48Ibringmylawyerwithmetomorrowasawitness?""Sure!"Themanagerconfidentlyrepliedandthoughthewould49thebetandmadelotsofmoney.Thenextmorning,at10,theoldlady50withherlawyeratthemanager'soffice.Sheaskedthemanagertoopen51mouthsotheycouldallsee.Theoldladylookedcloselyathistongueandthenasked52shecouldtouchit."Well,5,000,00yuanisalotofmoney.Iguessit's53,"themanagersaid.Atthismoment，he54thatthelawyerwasquietlyhittinghisheadagainstthewall.Themanagerdidn'tunderstandandaskedthelady,"What'sthematterwithyour55_?"Theoldladylaughed，"Ibethim10，000thatIwouldtouchthetongueofthemangerofthisbankat10amtoday."A.angrily B.politely C.quietly D.coldlyA.threw B.dropped C.packed D.placedA.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.movedA.softly B.proudly C.directly D.slowlyA.continued B.expected C.rushed D.plannedA.by B.before C.after D.untilA.head B.hand C.shoulder D.armA.Could B.Should C.Must D.WouldA.win B.break C.know D.forgetA.putup B.lookedup C.showedup D.pickedupA.my B.his C.her D.theirA.how B.whether C.when D.whereA.clear B.easy C.hard D.okayA.shouted B.advised C.noticed D.requiredA.lawyer B.head C.money D.bet四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。nametheyinterestskilllikeotherhowsucceedbutsuggestnametheyinterestskilllikeotherhowsucceedbutsuggestTheliondanceispartoftraditionalChineseculture.PeopleoftenperformatnightbeforetheChineseNewYear.Theyalsoperformitfor56happyoccasions(場(chǎng)合).Peoplethinktheliondancecanbringgoodluckand57.Therearemanydifferentstoriesabout58theliondancebegan.Oneofthemislikethis:hundredsofyearsago,amonsterthatwas59NiancametoavillageinChina.ThevillagersweresoscaredthattheybroughtaliontodriveNianaway.Ayearlater,Niancamebackagain,60thistimethelioncouldn'thelp.Thenoneofthevillagers61thattheyshouldmakea"lion"bythemselves.62"lion"danced,jumpedanddroveNianaway.Forthisreason,peoplebegantoperformtheliondancebeforetheSpringFestivaltodrivebadluckaway.Therearetwodifferentkindsofliondances.Inthesouthernliondance,thedancerstryhardtoperform63areallion.Their"lion"mayshakeitsbody.Thedancecanbefunny.Theotherkindisthenorthernliondance.Ithasmoremartialarts(武術(shù))64suchasrolling,shakingandjumping.Bothkindsarevery65towatch,butittakesalotofpracticetoperformwell.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearMom，Iguessyou66veryangrywhenyoucamehomeandsawmydirtyroom.Youwouldtakealook.67meandthencleanuptheroom.I'msorryIusedto68abaddaughterinyoureyes.ButIdidn'tmean69makeyouunhappy.Isimplywantedtobefreewithmyowntime.IpromiseIwilltrymybesttogetgoodgrades.IhopeyoucanunderstandmeandIhopeyouwillbe70happymom.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A：Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn'tpickup.71._____________________________?B：Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomdidn'tfeelwell.A：Oh,sorrytohearthat!72._________________________________________?B：Shehadabackache.Shehardlyhasenoughtimetohaveagoodbreak.A：Yeah，weshouldsharesomechoresathome.Anyway,wecanbenefitalotfromdoingchores.B：73.______________.Ah﹣hah，Ialmostforgottoaskyouwhyyoucalledme.A：Igotintoanotherfightwithmybrother.74..WhatshouldIdo？B：75.________________________?Propercommunicationcanworkallthetime.A：OK，I'llhaveatry.Thankyou.B：Mypleasure.Hopethingscanworkout.六、書面表達(dá)（20分）教育部印發(fā)通知，要求控制中小學(xué)生的書面作業(yè)總量，合理布置不同類型的作業(yè)。為此，某英文雜志社正在開展以"ThemostcreativehomeworkI'veeverdone"為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求寫一篇征文投稿。要點(diǎn)：1）你做過的最有創(chuàng)意的作業(yè)是什么；2）這項(xiàng)作業(yè)帶給你什么影響或收獲；3）更多有創(chuàng)意的作業(yè)的建議。2.要求：1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；2）詞數(shù)100左右。ThemostcreativehomeworkI'veeverdone_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________