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2023年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市重點(diǎn)大學(xué)附中中考英語一模試卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),

用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷

上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

1.It'ssunnytoday.Thechildrenflyingkitesinthepark.()

A.amB.isC.areD.were

2.WhenJohnheardthebadnews,hewassosadthathecouldn^say.()

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

3.ThebookSophie*sWorldbeMike's.Look!Hisnameisonit.()

A.couldB.mustC.can*tD.mustn't

4.-Lindahermother.

-Yeah.Bothofthemhavecurlyhairandblueeyes.()

A.lookslikeB.looksthroughC.looksafterD.looksfor

5.WhenIwaseightyearsold,myfatherstartedtoteachmetennis,andIfellinlovewithitsoon.

()

A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played

6.Duringthewintervacation,myfamilyTheWanderingEarthII,averypopularsciencefiction.lt

wasgreat!()

A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen

7.The2022WorldCupinQatar(卡塔爾)fromNovember20toDecember18.Wecouldsee

Chineseelements(元素)everywhere.()

A.holdB.heldC.isheldD.washeld

8.-greatastronautWangYapingis!

-Yes.IwanttobelikeherwhenIgrowup.()

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

9.YuanLongpingisthepersonIadmire.HishardworkhelpedChinesepeoplegetenoughfoodto

eat.()

A.whoB.whatC.whenD.where

10.一Lily,couldyoutellme?

—Abouttenminutes.

A.howfarisitfromyourhometoschool

B.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool

C.howlongdoesittakeyoutowalktoschool

D.howlongittakesyoutowalktoschool

11.A:Hey,Sam.IheardyouareleavingfbrThailandwithyourparentstomorrow.Areyouexcited?

B:(1)

A:Forwhat?

B:(2)

A:Don'tworry.IhavebeenstudyingthereforyearsandFmgladtohelpyou.

B:That'sverykindofyou.(3)

A:Neither.Youshouldofferthemanwai".Putyourhandstogetherandthenbendforward.

B:Oh,Isee.Ihaveanotherquestion.(4)

A:Forksandspoons.ChopsticksareusedonlywhenThaipeoplehavenoodles.

B:Isee.(5)

A:Letmesee.Oh,youshouldn'ttouchanyone'sheadandneverpassanythingoveranyone'shead

becausetheheadisconsideredsacred(神圣的)inThailand.

B:Thanksfortellingmesomuch.

A.Yeah,butI'mabitnervous.

B.HowdoThaipeoplegiveagift?

C.IsthereanythingthatImustavoid?

D.IknowlittleaboutthecustomsinThailand.

E.WhatdoThaipeopleusuallyusetoeat?

F.WhatshouldIdowhenImeetThaipeople,shakehandsorkiss?

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant,

aman,witha(1)beard(胡須)anddirtyhair,jumpedupfromabenchandopenedthedoor

forusdgreetedusinafriendlyway.

Onceinside,mydaughterssaidquietly,"Mom,he(2)Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexplained,

tellingthekidstolookbeyond(超出)theappearance.ThedayIbecameamother,Ihadmadeupmymind

tosetagood(3)fbrmychildren.Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn'tgoright,beingagood

examplewas(4).Whenourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpills(暈車藥)in

thetruck.Withthemostwinding(蜿蜒曲折的)tripahead,the(5)neededthem,soIwent

forthem.

Justthen,the”doorman"wasopeningthedoorforacouple.(6)rushedpasthimwithouteven

noticinghim.Lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud"thankyou"tohimasI(7).

WhenIretumed,wetalkedabit.Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside(8)heboughtfood.Iwent

backandtoldmyfamilyhis(9).ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich.Thekids

looked(10)aswehadalreadyeaten,butwhenIsaidthe(11)wasforthe"doorman

theysmiled.Whenitwastimeto(12)ourtrip,Inoticedthe"doormanMenjoyinghis

meal.Whenseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartily.Hethen(13)outhishandfora

handshakeandIgladly(14).1suddenlynoticedhistearsineyes.

Backin,Ifellintodeepthought.Thoughwecan'tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshow

thanks.Isaidthankstoamanwhohad(15)heldopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksfbrthat

chancetoteachmychildrenbyexample.

12.A.strangeB.cleanC.messyD.grey

13.A.smokesB.smilesC.tastesD.smells

14.A.standardB.ruleC.recordD.example

15.A.seriousB.hardC.easyD.popular

16.A.kidsB.coupleC.manD.waitress

17.A.SheB.WeC.HeD.They

18.A.tookoutB.tookinC.wentoutD.wentin

19.A.beforeB.unlessC.thoughD.since

20.A.situationB.purposeC.habitD.method

21.A.worriedB.tiredC.surprisedD.bored

22.A.ticketB.bookC.orderD.chance

23.A.makeB.endC.planD.continue

24.A.reachedB.washed,C.raisedD.gave

25.A.pushedB.acceptedC.missedD.refused

26.A.mostlyB.simplyC.speciallyD.exactly

M

Jackieiswritingasummaryandfeedback(反饋)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.

Summary:

WehadSchoolDaysuccessfullyonMarch2O.Twenty-fburstudenthelpersfromGrade8weredivided

intofourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.

Group1234

ThingstoSchoolChineseRecyclingbagsmadebyHomemadesnacksby

sellpostcardspaintingsstudentsparents

leaderNatalieTinaLeoNick

AllofourgroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedalotofpraise.Inshort,ourSchoolDaywent

wellandwegotnopooropinions.

SatisfactionFeedback

Feedback:

Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,

somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.

Follow-up:

Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.

根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

27.Thetextiswrittento.

A.giveareport

B.haveSchoolDay

C.collectopinionsfromthedisabled

D.holdameetingwithteachers

28.WhatwassoldinTina'sgroup?

A.Schoolpostcards.B.Chinesepaintings.

C.Recyclingbags.D.Homemadesnacks.

29.Ofthefourthings,whichwastheleastpopular?

A.Homemadesnacks.B.Chinesepaintings.

C.Schoolpostcards.D.Recyclingbags.

30.Howmanystudentslikedtherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedback?

A.50.B.25.C.15.D.10.

31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.StudentslikedhomemadesnacksbetterthanChinesepaintings.

B..Twenty-fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedback.

C.Allthestudentsthoughtthepostcardswerecheap.

D.Studenthelperswhodidwellcangetprizes.

N

OneofSusie'smostembarrassingexperienceshappenedwhileshewastravellingtoPerualone.

Susiewasquiteexcitedwhenthetriptookherthroughabeautifuldesert.Shesharedacarwithfourother

people.Atonepoint,shewassittinginthefrontseatanditwasgettingreallyhotinthecar.Theirdriver

onlyspokeSpanish(西班牙語),andSusiespokewonderfulSpanishtoooratleastshethoughtshedid.

"Estoycaliente!1'Susiesaid,lookingrightatthedriver.Tohersurprise,insteadofopeningthewindow,

heonlylookedatherinsurprise.

CalientethoughtperhapsherNewYorkaccent(口音)madehimconfused(迷惑的)."Estoycaliente!"

shesaidagain,thistimeinamorelocal-soundingaccent.Helookedevenmoreconfused.

Suddenly,anativeSpanishspeakerinthebackseatspokeupinEnglish,"Umm,Iguessyouwanttotell

thedriveryouYebeautiful,right?”

Susiewassoembanassed.Herfaceturnedbrightred.SheexplainedwhatshemeanttohiminEnglish.The

manlaughedloudly.HetalkedwiththedriverinSpanish,andeveryoneelseinthecarlaughed.Ofcourse,

thedriveropenedthewindowintheend.

Afterthejourney,SusiesharedherstorywithherdaughterHelen.Shelaughed,"Mom,Imuststudyhard

inordernottomakemistakeslikeyours!Howembarrassing!'1

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

32.Susiemeant""bysaying"Estoycalinte!"

A.I'mbeautiful!B.Tmangry!

C.Ifeelembarrassed!D.Ifeelhot!

33.Thedriverdidn'tdoasSusiesaidbecause.

A.hewasstoppedbythepersoninthebackseat

B.hehadsomethingmoreimportanttodo

C.hewasconfusedbyherwords

D.hedidn'tagreewithher

34.HowdidSusie*sfeelingschangeduringthedeserttrip?

A.ConfUsed一Surprised—Excited

B.Excited—>Surprised—>Embarrassed

C.Excited一Embarrassed—Conftised

D.ConfUsed—Embarrassed—Surprised

35.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?

①Thedriveropenedthewindow.

②ThemaninthebackseattalkedwiththedriverinSpanish.

③SusietoldHelenaboutherjourney.

④ThedriverlookedatSusieinsurprise.

A.①④③②B.①④②③C.④②①③D.④③①②

36.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnEmbarrassingTravelExperience.

B.TheDifferencebetweenSpanishandEnglish.

C.LearningSpanishisImportant.

D.TravellingtoPeruwasInteresting.

Inanefforttohelpoutimportantinsectslikebees(蜜蜂)andbutterflies,busstoproofs(頂部)across

theUKandsomeotherEuropeancountriesareplayingapartbygettingalive.Smallgardensonbusstop

roofsarebeingplantedwithflowerstohelpsupporttheinsects.Thegardensprovidemuch-neededislands

ofnatureinaman-madeenvironmentofacity.

Humansdependoninsects,suchasbeesandbutterflies,tohelpgrowplants.Whentheseinsectsvisit

flowers,theycollectpollen(花粉).Withoutbeesorotherinsectsbringingpollenfromoneflowerto

another,manyplantscouldnotgrowfruits.

Butinrecentyears,insectnumbershavebeendroppingquickly.TheWildlifeTrusts,agroupwhichrisks

toprotectwildlifeintheUK,saysthatinsectnumbershavedroppedby50%since1970.Ashumanshave

takenovermoreandmorelandforcities,roads,andfarms,naturalareashavedisappeared.ltisreported

that97%ofEngland'swildflowerfieldshavebeenlostsinceWorldWarII.

Beebusstopsareasmallsteptowardsupportingtheseimportantinsects.AcompanynamedClearChannel

isworkingwiththeWildlifeTrustsandcitygovernmentstosetupbeebusstopsacrosstheUK.

Beebusstopsarelikecommonbusstops,butsmallgardenshavebeenaddedtotheroofs.Thegardensare

filledwithflowersandplantschosentoattract(吸弓I)beesandbutterflies.TheWildlifeTrustsisgiving

adviceonthelocationsofthestopsandtheplantsthatareincluded.Thelittlegardenscanalsohelptolower

citytemperatures.Eventhoughthebusstoproofsaresmall,togethertheyadduptoamuchlargerarea.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。

37.IntheUKandsomeotherEuropeancountries,therearesmallgardensontheroofsofbusstops.

38.Insectslikebeesandbutterfliesarenotimportantforplants.

39.Therehavebeenfewerandfewerinsectssince1970,butithasnothingtodowithhumans.

40.Beebusstopshavesmallgardensontheirroofswhilecommonbusstopsdon't.

41.Thoughbeebusstopsaresmall,theycanmakeadifferencetoinsectprotection.

42.Ihadalwaysdreamedofgoingonahighmountainwalk.Lastsummer,mydreamcametrue.I

wentonathree-weekwalkingtripacrossthePyrenees,fromtheAtlantictotheMediterranean.(1)

IalsoreadacoupleofbooksandlookedatsomephotosandtraveldiariesontheInternet.

Alotofwonderfulthingshappenedduringthetrip.(2).WhileIwaswalking,therewere

nocars,nonoise,andnorush.Thescenerywasofcoursegreat:rivers,lakes,evenaglacier,

andtherewereplantsandwildlifethatyouonlyseeonTVdocumentaries.(3)Theytoldme

wherethey'dbeenandItoldthemwhereIwasgoing.Weexchangedstoriesandadvice.ltwas

amazing!

Butofcoursetherewerealsoproblems,forexample,theweather.(4)Weevenhad

snowstormsinJuly!Whenyourclothesgetverywet,itisn'teasytodrythem,soyouare

uncomfortablehenextday.Andclimbingmountainsishardonyourknees,too.Andthere'salwaysthe

riskoffallingonthepaths,wherenotevenamobilephonecanhelpyouverymuch.

(5)IfIdidthetripagain,there'sjustoneotherthingIwoulddo:lotsofphysicaltraining

beforethewalk!

閱讀短文,把A?E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。

A.Perhapsthebestwasthecompletechangefromcitylife.

B.Forme,however,thetripwasagreatexperiencethatFilalwaysremember.

C.Highmountainsmeanthattheweathercanchangeveryquickly.

D.AndImetsomanyinterestingpeoplealongthewayfromothercountries.

E.Beforeleaving,Icheckedmyclothes,equipmentandtheweatherreport.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

43.ShawnMillerteachesatauniversity.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,hecheerfully

askedhisstudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneofthestudents,Jack,saidthathisweekendhad

notbeensogreat.Hehadtogotothehospitaltopullouthiswisdomtooth.Anditwasapainful

experience.ThenheaskedShawnwhyhealwaysseemedtobesocheerful.Hetoldhimthathechose

tobehappyeveryday.

"Ialsoteachatacommunitycollege,"Shawnbegantotellhisstory,"YesterdayIdrovethere.Ileftthe

freeway(高速公路)andturnedontoCollegeDrive(私人車道).1onlyhadtodriveanotherquarter

miletothecollege.Butjustthenmycardied.Itriedtostartagain,buttheenginedidn'twork.SoI

walkeddowntheroadtothecollege.1'

“AssoonasIgotthere,Icalledthetowtruckcompany(拖車公司)tomeetmeatmycarafter

class.Anotherteacher,Mrs.Clark,askedmewhathadhappened.Tohersurprise,Ismiledandreplied,

"Thisismyluckyday.""Yourcarbrokedownandtodayisyourluckyday?Whatdoyoumean?"

Ireplied,"Mycarcouldstopworkinganywherealongthefreeway.Butitdidn't.Insteaditstoppedin

aperfectplace:offthefreeway,andwithinwalkingdistanceofhere.Fmstillabletoteachmyclass

andabletodealwiththetroubleafterclass."

“Mrs.Clark'seyeswideopened,andthenshesmiled.Ismiledbackandwentforclass,"Shawnended

hisstory.

Shawnlookedatthesixtyfacesinhisclass.Althoughitwasanearlymorning,nooneseemedtobe

sleepy.Somehow,hisstoryhadtouchedthem.Maybetheyhadmadeadecision.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。

(1)WheredidJackpullouthiswisdomtooth?

(2)WhenwouldShawnmeetthetowtruckcompany?

(3)WhydidShawnhavetowalktothecommunitycollege?

(4)HowdidMrs.ClarkfeelwhenShawnsaidhehadaluckyday?

(5)Whatdecisionmightthestudentshavemade?

44.Thereisa24-hoursmartbookstoreinGuiyang,Guizhou.ltdoesn'thaveany(1)

(work).Visitorsgetintothebookstoreviaafacialrecognitionsystem(憑借面部識(shí)別系統(tǒng))(2)

theypayforthingsattheself-servicecheckout(付款臺(tái)).

The200-square-meterbookstorehasnearly10,000booksforallages.ltnotonly(3)

books,butitalsoservesasalibrary.Customerscanstaythereandreadforfreeaslongastheylike

withoutbeingdisturbed(打擾)(4)anyone.

Whafsmore,itisverysafetostayinthebookstorebecauseofaremotemonitoring(遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控)and

alarmsystem."Wekeepaneyeonthebookstorefromacontrolroom.Assoonaswefinda(5)

,wewillactquicklytodealwithit,nsaidWangYing,thestoremanager.

SincethebookstoreopenedinApril2022,it(6)(be)verypopular.ltreceiveshundreds

ofcustomersaday.Peopleenjoyitsquietnessandconveniencealot.28-year-oldChenWentaohas

developedareadinghabitasaresultofvisitingthestore.uItmakesmefeeleasytopickup(7)

bookandenjoyithere,"Chensays."Unlikevideogames,readingbringsmeasenseofpeace

inthefastlife.',

Anumberof(8)peoplehavealsobeenvisitingthebookstore.Forthem,thebookstoreis

(9)(much)thanaplacetoread.69-year-oldLinFengusuallycomestothestoreto

relax."Ilovereadinghere.ltisreallygoodfortheelderlytoexperiencenewtechnologiesandkeepup

withtherapidlychangingworld,nshesays(10)(happy).

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

45.學(xué)校將要舉辦英語節(jié)活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是Jane,擅長(zhǎng)英語,想?yún)⒓哟舜位顒?dòng)。請(qǐng)給活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)

人張華寫一封申請(qǐng)信,表達(dá)你想?yún)⒓拥囊庠讣霸?,并介紹你的喜好和特長(zhǎng),不少于40詞。

要求:要點(diǎn)齊全:表述通順:簡(jiǎn)潔得體。

DearZhangHua,

Yours,Jane

46.初中三年學(xué)習(xí)生活的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴給你帶來什么樣的收獲呢?擁有了樂于助人等優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)?

養(yǎng)成了運(yùn)動(dòng)等好習(xí)慣?對(duì)勞動(dòng)等充滿了熱愛?還是……?畢業(yè)之際,你校將舉行一次英語演

講活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你寫一篇演講稿參加活動(dòng),和同學(xué)們分享初中階段對(duì)你影響最大的一次經(jīng)歷并談

談你的收獲或感受。

要求:

(1)題干無須翻譯;

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。

(3)不少于80詞。

Dearfellows,

答案和解析

I.【答案】c

【解析】根據(jù)It'Ssunnytoday.及空格后的flying可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成是am/is/are+現(xiàn)在

分詞,主語是復(fù)數(shù)Thechildren,be動(dòng)詞用are。

故選:Co

今天陽光明媚。孩子們正在公園里放風(fēng)箏。

解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合主謂一致準(zhǔn)確作答。

2.【答案】B

【解析】something某物,常用于肯定句中;anything任何事物,常用于否定句或者疑問句中;nothing

沒有什么;everything每件事物;根據(jù)"WhenJohnheardthebadnews,

hewassosadthathecouldn'tsay..."可知,當(dāng)約翰聽到這個(gè)壞消息時(shí),他傷心得說不出話來,句子為

否定句,因此選anything。

故選:Bo

當(dāng)約翰聽到這個(gè)壞消息時(shí),他傷心得說不出話來。

本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞,要注意分析題干信息,并結(jié)合語境答題。

3.【答案】B

【解析】could能,能夠;must一定,必須;can't不可能;mustn't禁止;根據(jù)"Look!Hisnameisonit."

可知,這本書一定是邁克的。用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞musto

故選:B。

這本《蘇菲的世界》一定是邁克的。看!他的名字在上面。

掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

4.【答案】A

[解析】lookslike表示看起來像,looksthrough表示瀏覽,looksafter表示照顧、照料,looksfor

表示尋找。根據(jù)題干中Bothofthemhavecurlyhairandblueeyes?可知琳達(dá)和媽媽都有卷發(fā)和藍(lán)色

的眼睛,由此可知琳達(dá)看起來像媽媽,lookslike符合題意。

故選:Ao

-琳達(dá)長(zhǎng)得像她的媽媽。

-是的.她們倆個(gè)都有卷發(fā)和藍(lán)色的眼睛。

熟練掌握英語短語的用法,分析選項(xiàng),結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。

5.【答案】C

【解析】A選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形;B選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;C選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞不定式;D選項(xiàng)是過去式;

根據(jù)myfatherstartedtoteachme可知短語teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事,所以填動(dòng)詞不定式to

play,C選項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選:Co

當(dāng)我八歲的時(shí)候,我父親開始教我打網(wǎng)球,我很快就愛上了它。

解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合teachsb.todosth準(zhǔn)

確作答。

6.【答案】B

【解析】see看見。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形;選項(xiàng)B是過去式;選項(xiàng)C是一般將來時(shí);選項(xiàng)D是現(xiàn)在

完成時(shí)。根據(jù)Itwasgreat的時(shí)態(tài)可知空格處也應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí),謂語由動(dòng)詞過去式構(gòu)成,本題

答案是B。

故選:B?

寒假期間,我的家人看了《流浪地球口》,一部非常流行的科幻小說。真是好極了!

本題主要考查一般過去時(shí)的用法。

7.【答案】D

【解析】hold舉行。A.一般現(xiàn)在是的主動(dòng)語態(tài);B.一般過去時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài);C.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)

語態(tài);D.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)題干,可知主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由

The2022WorldCup(2022年世界杯)可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。

故選:D。

2022年世界杯于11月20日至12月18日在卡塔爾舉行。我們到處都能看到中國(guó)元素

熟悉一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

8.【答案】D

【解析】本題考點(diǎn)是感嘆句。感嘆句由what或how引導(dǎo)。what后接名詞,如果是可數(shù)名詞的單

數(shù)形式,用whata/an;如果是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,用what;how后接形容詞或副詞。感嘆句

的主語和謂語不倒裝。本題感嘆句的主語是WangYaping,主語前的詞astronaut的可數(shù)名詞的單

數(shù)形式,因此前面需要用whata引導(dǎo)感嘆句。

故選:D。

--王亞平是一個(gè)多么偉大的航天員??!

-是的。我長(zhǎng)大后想成為像她一樣的人。

本題主要考查感嘆句的基本用法。

9.【答案】A

【解析】本題考查定語從句的有關(guān)知識(shí)。先行詞是theperson,在定語從句中作賓語。who在引導(dǎo)

的定語從句中作主語或賓語,指代人;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;when在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語;

where在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。本題答案是A。

故選:Ao

袁隆平是我羨慕的人。他的辛勤工作幫助中國(guó)人民有足夠的食物吃。

本題主要考查定語從句的有關(guān)知識(shí)。

10.【答案】D

【解析】句意:一一莉莉,你能告訴我你步行去學(xué)校需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎?一一大約10分鐘。根據(jù)句

子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空要用賓語從句,作動(dòng)詞tell的賓語。賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序,選項(xiàng)A和C

都是疑問語序,排除選項(xiàng)AC。結(jié)合后句句意,大約10分鐘,和語法可知,前句句意為,你能告

訴我你步行去學(xué)校需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎,選項(xiàng)B語意不通。故選D。

11?【答案】【小題1】A

【小題2】D

【小題3】F

【小題4]E

【小題5】C

[解析】(1)根據(jù)上文IheardyouareleavingforThailandwithyourparentstomorrow.Areyouexcited?

(我聽說你和你的父母明天將要去泰國(guó)。你興奮嗎?)和下文Forwhat?(為什么?)以及下文

Don'tworry.(別擔(dān)心。)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示自己有點(diǎn)緊張。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),Yeah,butI'mabitnervous.

(是的,但是我有點(diǎn)緊張。)符合情境。故選A.

(2)根據(jù)問句Forwhat?(為什么?)可知,此處應(yīng)該回答自己擔(dān)心的原因。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),I

knowlittleaboutthecustomsinThailand.(我對(duì)泰國(guó)的風(fēng)俗知之甚少。)符合情境,故選D。

(3)根據(jù)答語Neither.Youshouldofferthema"wai".Putyourhandstogetherandthenbendforward.

(都不是。你應(yīng)該給他們一個(gè)"wai",雙手合十,然后向前彎腰。)可知,此處應(yīng)該詢問和泰國(guó)人

打招呼的方式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),WhatshouldIdowhenImeetThaipeople,shakehandsorkiss?(當(dāng)我

遇到泰國(guó)人的時(shí)候,我應(yīng)該做什么,握手還是親吻。)符合情境。故選F。

(4)根據(jù)答語Forksandspoons.ChopsticksareusedonlywhenThaipeoplehavenoodles.(叉子和勺

子。只有當(dāng)泰國(guó)人吃面條時(shí)才用筷子?)可知,這些都是吃飯時(shí)用的工具。所以此處應(yīng)該詢問泰

國(guó)人用什么吃飯。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),WhatdoThaipeopleusuallyusetoeat?(泰國(guó)人通常用什么吃東西。)

符合情境。故選已

(5)根據(jù)答語Letmesee.Oh,

youshouldn'ttouchanyone'sheadandneverpassanythingoveranyone'sheadbecausetheheadisconsi

deredsacred(神圣的)inThailand.(讓我想想。哦,你不應(yīng)該碰任何人的頭,并且不要把任何東

西從任何人頭上經(jīng)過,因?yàn)樵谔﹪?guó),頭被認(rèn)為是神圣的。)可知,這是在泰國(guó)不能做的事。所以,

此處應(yīng)該詢問對(duì)方什么事是避免做的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),IsthereanythingthatImustavoid?(還有什么

是我必須要避免的嗎?)符合情境。故選C。

這是一篇A和Sam的對(duì)話。對(duì)話中,Sam要去泰國(guó),但是他對(duì)泰國(guó)的風(fēng)俗知之甚少,所以有點(diǎn)緊

張。所以A對(duì)Sam表示了安慰并給他提供了一些建議。

根據(jù)上下文情境選擇正確問句或答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。

12?26.【答案】C、D、D、B、A、D、C、B、A、C、C、D、A、B、B

【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)我們走向餐廳的入口處時(shí),一個(gè)留著凌亂胡子和臟頭發(fā)的男

人從凳子上跳起來,為我們開門,友好地迎接我們。A.奇怪的;B.干凈的;C.凌亂的;D.灰色的。

根據(jù)dirtyhair(臟的頭發(fā)),可知男人不講究,所以是留著凌亂的胡子。故選C。

(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:媽媽,他有難聞的氣味。A.抽煙;B.微笑;C.品嘗;D.發(fā)出難聞的氣味。

根據(jù)withamessybeard(胡須)anddirtyhair(留著凌亂胡子和臟頭發(fā)),可知這個(gè)男人很il遢,

所以推測(cè)他身上有難聞的氣味。故選D。

(3)考查名詞。句意:我成為母親的那一天就下定決心,為孩子樹立好的榜樣。A.水平;B.規(guī)則;

C.記錄;D.榜樣。根據(jù)Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn'tgoright,beingagoodexamplewas...(然而,

有時(shí)當(dāng)事情進(jìn)展不順利時(shí),樹立一個(gè)好的榜樣……)可知我想為孩子樹立好的榜樣。故選D。

(4)考查形容詞。句意:然而,有時(shí)當(dāng)事情進(jìn)展不順利時(shí),樹立一個(gè)好的榜樣就很困難。A.嚴(yán)肅

的;B.困難的;C.容易的;D.受歡迎的。根據(jù)whenthingsdidn'tgoright(當(dāng)事情進(jìn)展不順利時(shí)),

可知樹立好榜樣就很困難。故選B。

(5)考查名詞。句意:由于接下來的旅程蜿蜒曲折,孩子們需要它們,所以我去拿。A.孩子;

B.夫妻;C.男人;D.服務(wù)員o根據(jù)上文OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch(去加州

的途中,我的家人停下來吃午飯),可知我和家人一起去旅行,所以是家人也就是孩子需要暈車

藥。故選Ao

(6)考查代詞?句意:他們從他身邊沖了過去,甚至沒有注意到他。A.她;B.我們;C.他;D.

他們。根據(jù)the"doorman"wasopeningthedoorforacouple("看門人"在為一對(duì)夫妻開門),可知

是指夫妻倆從他身邊沖過去,即“他們"。故選D。

(7)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:我讓他們先進(jìn)來,出去的時(shí)候我大聲對(duì)他說“謝謝”。A.拿出;B.收留:

C.出去;D.進(jìn)去。根據(jù)上文IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpills(暈車藥)inthetruck(我意識(shí)到

暈車藥落在卡車?yán)锪耍?,可知我出去拿暈車藥。故選C。

(8)考查連詞。句意:他說他不被允許入內(nèi),除非他買食物。A.在……之前;B.除非;C.雖然;

D.自從。根據(jù)hewasnotallowedinside(他不被允許入內(nèi)),可知是"除非買食物"。故選B。

(9)考查名詞。句意:我回來告訴家人他的處境。A.形勢(shì),處境;B.目的;C.習(xí)慣;D.方法。根

hewasnotallowedinsideunlessheboughtfood(他不被允許入內(nèi),除非他買食物),可知我告

訴了家人他的處境。故選A。

(10)考查形容詞。句意:孩子們看起來很驚訝,因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)吃過了,但當(dāng)我說點(diǎn)的餐是給"

看門人"的時(shí)候,他們笑了。A.擔(dān)憂的;B.疲憊的;C.驚訝的;D.無聊的。根據(jù)aswehadalreadyeaten

(因?yàn)槲覀兗航?jīng)吃過了),可知孩子們看到我又點(diǎn)了餐,感到驚訝。故選C。

(11)考查名詞。句意:孩子們看起來很驚訝,因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)吃過了,但當(dāng)我說點(diǎn)的餐是給“看門

人”的時(shí)候,他們笑了。A.票;B.書;C.訂單,點(diǎn)餐;D.機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)addonesoupandsandwich(加

了一份湯和一個(gè)三明治),可知是給“看門人”點(diǎn)的餐。故選C。

(12)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:到了我們繼續(xù)旅程的時(shí)候,我注意至『‘看門人”正在享受他的飯菜。A.制

作;B.結(jié)束;C.計(jì)劃;D.繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch(去加

州的途中,我的家人停下來吃午飯),可知吃完午飯后我們要繼續(xù)我們的旅程。故選D。

(13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然后他伸出手想要握手,我高興地接受了。A.伸出:B.洗;C.舉起;D.

給。根據(jù)forahandshake(為了握手),可知他伸出了手。故選A。

(14)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然后他伸出手想要握手,我高興地接受了。A.推開;B.接受;C.錯(cuò)過;

D.拒絕。根據(jù)Isuddenlynoticedhistearsineyes(我突然注意到他眼里的淚水),可知我接受了,

所以他感動(dòng)得流淚。故選B。

(15)考查副詞。句意:我對(duì)一個(gè)僅僅為我開門的男人表示感謝,也感謝有機(jī)會(huì)以身作則教育我

的孩子。A.大部分;B.僅僅;C.特別地;D.準(zhǔn)確地。根據(jù)teachmychildrenbyexample(以身作則

教育孩子),可知是教育孩子,僅僅因?yàn)橄耖_門這樣的一件小事也要表達(dá)自己的感謝。故選B。

本文講述作者在去旅行途中,為一家餐館的“看門人”點(diǎn)了餐,讓他在餐館里享用的故事。這個(gè)故

事告訴我們,不要輕視任何人,要盡量關(guān)愛他人。

首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語

法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

27?31.【答案】A、B、C、A、D

【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一Jackieiswritingasummaryandfeedback(反

饋)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.(Jackie正在寫關(guān)于學(xué)校生活的總結(jié)和反饋。)可知文章是一

篇報(bào)告,故選A。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二組里Chinesepaintings(Leader:Tina),(中國(guó)畫(組長(zhǎng):Tina):)

可知Tina小組賣中國(guó)畫,故選B。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表Schoolpostcards:10%(學(xué)校的明信片:10%)可知學(xué)校的明信片最

不受歡迎,故選C。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三行Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.(收集了100名

學(xué)生的意見。)可知收集了100名學(xué)生的意見,結(jié)合柱狀表recyclingbags占50%,所以50名學(xué)

生喜歡收集袋子。故選A。

(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一行Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudent

helpers.(與校長(zhǎng)就優(yōu)秀學(xué)生助手的獎(jiǎng)金問題舉行會(huì)議。)可知做得好的學(xué)生助手可以得到獎(jiǎng)品,

故選D。

文章是一篇Jackie寫的關(guān)于學(xué)校生活的總結(jié)和反饋。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確

定最佳答案。

32?36.【答案】D、C、B、C、A

【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段"Estoycaliente!”Susiesaid,

lookingrightatthedriver.Tohersuiprise,insteadofopeningthewindow,

heonlylookedatherinsurprise.("Estoycaliente!"Susie說,直直地看著司機(jī)。令她吃驚的是,他沒

有打開窗戶,只是驚訝地看著她c)可知,Susie說完"Estoycaliente!”本以為司機(jī)會(huì)打開窗戶,但

是卻了一臉驚訝地看著Susie,所以說"Estoycaliente!”的意圖是表達(dá)自己很熱,想讓司機(jī)打開窗戶,

故選D。

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段"Estoycaliente!'1Susiesaid,looking

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