初二英語詞組

初中英語八年級（上）unit1Topic11.為……加油2.許多，大量3.長大成人，成長4.今后5.到達(dá)某地6.同……比賽7.動身去某地8.后天9.參加，加入10.世界杯11.相當(dāng)好，幾乎，差不多12.跳高13.跳遠(yuǎn)cheer……onquiteabit/alotgrowupinthefuturearriveat/in,reach/gettoplayagainstleaveforthedayaftertomorrowtakepartinWorldCupprettywellhighjumplongjump14.整個世界15.對……有益/有害16.保持健康17.喜歡……而不喜歡/與……相比更喜歡18.為某球隊效力19.在某球隊打球20.在……和……之間21.擅長做某事22.看見某人(正在）做某事23.真可惜24去騎自行車/徒步旅行/滑冰/滑雪/游泳/釣魚/劃船/買東西allovertheworldbegood/badforkeepfit/healthyprefer……to……like……betterthan……playforateamintheteam/ontheteambetween……and……begoodat/dowellinsth/doingsthseesbdo/doingsthwatchhearWhatashame/pitygobicycling/hiking/skating/skiing/swimming/boating/boating/shopping1.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?Yes,I’dloveto.Wouldyoulikesomebread?Yes,please./No,thanks.一、劃線提問1.I’mgoingtoplaysoccertomorrowmorning.------------------you-------------------------tomorrowmorning?2.I’mgoingtotobeadancerwhenyougrowup.----------------you--------------------whenyougrowup?3.Ipreferskating.------------------------youprefer?WhataregoingtodoWhataregoingtobeWhichsportdoUnit1Topic21.患病，病倒2.樂意于……3.首都體育館4.遠(yuǎn)離5.整理床鋪6.立刻，馬上7.盡最大努力8.關(guān)小，調(diào)低/開大，調(diào)高/打開/關(guān)上9.也，還有10.越來越多11.代替，而不是12.增加，增進(jìn)，加強(qiáng)，擴(kuò)大13.介意做某事14.幫某人忙fallillbegladtoCapitalStadiumfarfrom……makeone’sbedrightaway/inaminute/atoncedo/tryone’sbestturndown/up/on/offaswellmoreandmoreinsteadofbuildupminddoingsthdosbafavor/helpsb/givesbahand15.總是做某事16.朝某人大喊17.丟了一個球18.輸?shù)舯荣?9.你應(yīng)該感到羞恥20.向某人道歉說再見21.繼續(xù)努力22.肯定要做某事23.對某人是重要的24.以便，為了25.從做……中獲得樂趣26.為某事感到遺憾，后悔，抱歉27.快點(diǎn)28.使……更強(qiáng)壯bealwaysdoingsthshoutatsbmissagoallosethegameShameonyousaysorry/goodbyetosbkeeptryingbesuretodosthbeimportanttosbsothat/inorderthathavefundoingsthbe/feelsorryforsthbequickbuild……up……29.喜歡旅行30.開始打籃球lovetravelingstartplayingbasketball1.Wouldyoumindteachingme?notsmokinghere?notplayingthepianosoloudly?makingyourbed?comingandcheckingthekitching?openingthewindows?servingthefoodquickly?turningdownthemusic?cleaningtheclassroom?NotatallSorry,I’llgosomewhereelseI’msorryaboutthat.I’llplayitmorequietly.4.Sorry.I’lldoitrightaway.5.Ofcoursenot.I’llbetheresoon.6.Ofcoursenot.7.Sorry.It’llbereadysoon.8.Sorry.I’lldoitinaminute.9.I’mverysorry.I’lldoitatonce. Unit1Topic31.舉辦奧運(yùn)會2。填表格3。給……打電話4。至少，不少于5。喜歡6。乘坐我的出租車7。用……填充8學(xué)到很多東西9。相當(dāng)多10。不得不11。代表12。時間定為六點(diǎn)半13。在校門口hosttheOlympics/OlympicGamesfillout/intheformring……up/give……acallatleastbefondofrideinmycab/takemycab/taxifill……withlearnquitealotquitealotofinformation/booksquiteafewquiteafewofcatshavetostandformakeithaftpastsixattheschoolgate14.與……交朋友15。改善我們的環(huán)境16。每隔四年makefriendswithsbimproveourenvironmenteveryfouryearsUnit2Topic11.在夜間2.許多，大量3.最好別喝冷水4.最好去看病5.日日夜夜6.躺下7.照顧8.給……做檢查，核對9.直到……才10.擔(dān)心，煩惱11.大量，充足，12.患感冒/患重感冒/發(fā)燒/咳嗽/流感atnightlotsof/alotofhadbetternotdrinkcoldwaterhadbettergotoseeadoctordayandnightliedownlookafter/takecareofcheckovernot……unit……worryabout/beworriedaboutplentyofhaveacold/haveabadcoldhaveafever/haveacough/havetheflu13.胃疼/背疼/頭疼/牙疼/眼疼/喉嚨疼haveastomachache/abackache/aheadache/atoothache/soreeyes/asorethroat看病常用語Howareyoufeelingtoday?------Notsowell.Ifeelterrible.--------Ifeelterrible.--------I’mfeelingterrible.---------Nottoobad,thanks.ButmyleftlegstillhurtswhenImoveit.---------Muchbetter,thanks.---------don'tfeelverywell.我感覺不舒服。---------I'mnotfeelingwell.我感覺不舒服。---------I'mfeelingveryill/terrible/tired.我感覺不舒服。-------My…h(huán)urts.我某部位痛。-------Thisplacehurts.這個地方疼。-------I'vegot/have…(acough)我有點(diǎn)咳嗽。-------Idon'tfeellike+doing.我不想…e.g.Idon'tfeellikeeating.我不想吃東西。------Isthereanythingserious?是不是很嚴(yán)重？Ⅰ.詢問病情：1．What'syourtrouble?你怎么不舒服？2．What'swrongwithyou?What’sthematterwithyou?病人回答：Ihaveacold/fever/cough/theflu/asorethroat/atoothache/aheadache/abackache/astomachache./soreeyes./Ilookpale/Ican’tsleepwellatnight.-------I’msorrytohearthat.------------Youshould/hadbettergotoseeadoctor/takearest/drinklotsofboiledwater/stayinbedandhaveagoodsleep/drinkhotteawithhoney./drinkcoldwater/seeadentist/brushyourteethtwiceaday/liedownandrest/takesomecoldpills/I’lltakesomemedicineandseehowitgoes.

Youshouldnot/hadbetternotreadfortoolong/liftheavythings/drinkcoffeeorteaintheevening/worktoolong/eathotfood/eattoomanycandies/playfootballfortoolong/eaticecreamandmanycandies.Youshould/hadbettertakethesepills.Twopillseachtime,andthreetimesaday.醫(yī)生：Ⅰ.詢問病情：4．Areyoufeelingbettertoday?你今天感覺好些嗎？5．Haveyousleptwell?你睡好了嗎？6．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethat?你像這樣多久了？7．Haveyouhadanythingtoeat?你吃東西了嗎？Ⅱ.檢查身體：1．Openyourmouthandsay"Ah".張嘴說“啊”。2．Iwanttotakeyourtemperature.我想量一下體溫。3．Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?你量體溫了嗎？4．Letmelistentoyourheart.我聽一下你心臟。Ⅲ.安慰病人：1．Thereisnothingmuchwrongwithyou?沒有什么大問題。2．You(He,She)willbeallrightsoon.你不久就會好。3．Don'tworry.別著急Ⅳ.采取措施：1．Takethismedicine…timesaday.一天吃…次藥。2．Drinkenough(plentyof)waterandhaveagoodrest.多喝水，好好休息。3．You'dbetterstayinbedtill…你最好臥床直到……4．You'dbettertakehim(her)tothenurse,andshe'llgive(him)hercomepills.你最好帶她去護(hù)士那里，她會給他一些藥片。5．Trythismedicine,takeitafterbreakfast.試一下這個藥，飯后吃。Unit2topic21.太多2.致癌3.放棄吸/戒煙4.亂扔垃圾5.怎么了？6.我明白了7.熬夜8.觀看足球賽9.做眼保健操10.保持健康11.使某人生病12.保持我們的街道整潔toomuch/toomanycausecancergiveupsmokingthrowlitterabout(around)throwaway(扔掉)throwanoldbikeawayWhat’sup(withsb)?/What’shappening?Isee/understand.stayuplatewatchasoccergame/matchdomorningexerciseskeephealthy/fitmakesbsickmake/let/have/hear/see/watch/feel/help……dosthkeepourstreetcleankeepwaitingforme1.Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth2.Breakfastgivesyouenergyforthemorning.3.walkingisgoodexerciseanditisnecessaryforgoodhealth.4.Gotobedearlyandgetupearlywillkeepyouactiveduringtheday.5.Don’twalkonthelawn.--------Whatshouldwedotofightgerms?---------Weshould/mustkeeptheaircleanandfresh/washourhandsbeforemeals/keepourfingernailsclean/keepourbodiesclean/tidyourbedroomsandsweepthefloorsoften/keepourstreetclean--------Weshouldn’t/mustnoteatbadfood/drinksourmilk.Unit2Topic31.趕快，快點(diǎn)2.開始，著手，領(lǐng)先3.做運(yùn)動4.同意某人5.做掃除6.一直7.不得不8.遠(yuǎn)離9.稍等一會兒10.撥通，通過11.照顧12.照顧，照料，喜歡13.通過·電話和某人交談hurryupinahurrygoaheaddoexerciseagreewithsbdosomecleaningdosomewashing/reading/shopping/writing/cookingallthetimehavetokeepawayjust/waitamomentgetthroughtakecareof/lookaftercarefortalkwithsbon/overthephone14.過得愉快15.中藥16.從那時起17.丟失了，迷路18.在某人去上學(xué)/回家的路上19錯誤地20.請三天假21.為病人作檢查22.留口信，留言23.保重24.積極參加抗擊非典的戰(zhàn)斗25.告訴某人某事26.告訴某人做某事27.自學(xué)日語enjoyoneself/havefun/haveagoodtimeChinesemedicineeversincegetlostonone’swaytoschool/homebymistakemistake……for……askforthreedays’leaveexamineapatientleaveamessage/give……themessage/takeamessagetakecaretakeanactivepartinthebattleagainstSARS.tellsbsthtellsbtodosthteachoneselfJapanese/learnJapanesebyoneself29.可能做某事30.做……是某人的職責(zé)31.好久不見32.幫某人做某事belikelytodosthItislikelytorain.It’sone’sdutytodosthLongtimenosee=Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.helpsb(to)dosth/helpsb.with+名詞-----Mustwekeepthewindowsopenallthetime?-----Yes,wemust./No,wedon’thaveto./No,weneedn’t.------------SARSspreadseasilyamongpeople.------Weshouldeathealthyfoodanddomoreexercise.------HowoftendoesMrBrownexercise?-----Once/twice/threetimesaday/aweek/amonth/ayear/Everyday/Often/Sometimes/Always/Usually/Never.----HowcanwefightSARS?/WhatshouldwedotofightSARS?-----Weshould/hadbetter/must/domorningexercise/keepthewindowopen/washhandsoften/changeclothesoften/eathealthyfood/keepawayfromanimals./drinkalotofwater/domoreexercise/stayathome/oftendosomecleaning------Ireadalotofstoriesathome.Unit3Topic11.過去常常做某事2.對……感興趣3.去釣魚4.例如5.遛狗6.對……一點(diǎn)也不了解7.隨著音樂翩翩起舞8.養(yǎng)雞和奶牛9.喜愛收集郵票10.做一些戶外活動11.喜歡看連環(huán)畫12.在空閑時間13.很高興見到你usedtodosthbeinterestedingofishingsuchas/forexample/forinstancewalkapetdogknowlittleaboutdancetothemusickeepchickensandcowslovecollectingstampsdosomeoutdooractivitiesenjoy/likereadingcomocsinone’sspare/freetimePleased/Nice/Gladtoseeyou一、句型轉(zhuǎn)化1.Iusedtoplaysoccer.(改否定句）I------------------------playsoccer.2.Iusedtogoswimmingduringthesummervacation.(改一般疑問句并做回答）---------you---------------goswimmingduringthesummervacation?Yes,----------------.Not,----------------.3.Iusedtogoswimminginthepondinfrontofmyhouse.-----------------------------------togoswimming?4.Iusedtolistentopopmusic.-------------------------------------------------to--------------?didn’tusetoDidusetoIdidIdidn’tWheredidyouuseWhathoppiesdidyouusehaveUnit3Topic21.繼續(xù)創(chuàng)作音樂2.把某物借給某人3.從某人那里借來某物4.建立，創(chuàng)立一個樂隊5.喜歡民間音樂/流行音樂/搖滾樂/爵士樂/古典音樂/鄉(xiāng)村音樂6.因……而出名7.讓/請某人做某事8.教某人做某事9.一個十四歲的中學(xué)生10.打鼓11.收集郵票一定很有趣continue/goonmakingmusiclendsthtosb/lendsbsthgive/pass/write/send/showborrowsthfromsbsetupabandlikefolk/pop/rock/classic/countrymusic/jazzbefamousfor……Franceisfamousforitswine.befamous/knownasliYuchunisfamousas

asnger.asksbtodosthteachsbtodostha14-year-oldhighschoolstudentplaythedrumsviolin/guitar/pianoCollectingstampsmustbegreatfun感嘆句What(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！=How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！一、變感嘆句Whatbeautifulstampstheyare!--------------------------------------------------are!2.Whatsweetmusicitis!------------------------------------is!3.Howcleverthegirlis!---------------------------sheis!HowbeautifulthestampsHowsweetthemusicWhataclevergirl二、選擇題-----------fineweatheritis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.HowaAUnit3Topic31.同意某人的看法2.太……而不能3.嘲笑某人4.請別掛斷電話5.做鬼臉6.給某人上課7.洗碗8.花時間做某事9.在十九世紀(jì)早期/晚期10.接電話11.我認(rèn)為它們很一般12.洗澡agreewithsbtoo……to……laughatsbHoldontheline,please.makefacesgivesblessonsdo/washthedishesspendtime(in)doingsthIttakessbsometimetodosthintheearly/late1800sanswerthephoneIthinktheyarejustso-so.take/haveashower/bath一、同義句型1.Thisboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Thisboyis--------------------------gotoschool.Thisboyis---------young-----------------------gotoschool.2.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhentheteachercamein.Theteacher--------in-----------I-------------------myhomework.notoldenoughtosothathecan’tcamewhilewasdoing二、句型轉(zhuǎn)化1.Iwasplayingonthecomputer.(改一般疑問句并做回答）--------------------------onthecomputer?Yes,--------------.No,-------------.2.Myfatherwasreading