新教材適用2024版高考英語二輪總復(fù)習(xí)第2部分閱讀能力突破篇專題1閱讀理解第5講體裁破解-應(yīng)用文

第二部分專題一第5講A(2023·福建省三明市高中畢業(yè)班三模)SUBSCRIPTIONOFFERBuyasubscriptionforyouorasagifttodayAmagazinesubscriptionmakestheperfectgift,agiftthatkeepsongivingthewholeyear?WhysubscribetoReader'sDigest?Reader'sDigestMagazineisburstingwithstories,news,advice,recipes,reviews,tipsandjokes．Eachissueisalsopackedfullofpuzzlesandcompetitionsofferingyouchancestowinsomegreatprizes．SUBSCRIBETODAYFROMASLITTLEAS￡22．99Claimimmediatesubscriberbenefitsincluding：DiscountedtravelclubofferswithTripbeat—saveupto60%offLAWNGONE600,000hotels,pluspreferentialratesonflights,carhire,activitiesandmore．Asavingofover50%OFFtheusual￡47．88retailprice．Andwhat'smore,wewilldeliveritdirecttoyourorgiftreceiver'sdooreverymonthforfree!It'sonly￡22．99forafullone-yearsubscriptionpaidbydirectdebit．IwanttosubscribetoReader'sDigestMagazineforjust￡22．99for12issues．IunderstandIcancancelmysubscriptionatanytimebycontactcustomerservices．IfIwanttocontinuetosubscribeaftermyfirst12issuesIneeddonothingandmysubscriptionwillautomaticallyberenewedatthelowrateof24．99every12issuesuntilIdecideotherwise．Name：Address：Postcode：Telephone：Email：Returnyourcompletedformto:Reader'sDigest,TheMaltings,WestStreet,BournePE109PHOrcallustodayat03303332220Dataprotection:FromtimetotimeReader'sDigestmaycontactyouwithdetailsofitsproductsandservices．Pleasetickhereifyouobjecttoreceivingsuchinformation．1．Whichofthefollowingisabonusofthesubscription？A．Somegreatprices．B．Discountedrestaurantoffers．C．Flightpriority．D．Freedelivery．2．Howmuchwillyousaveifyousubscribefor12issues？A．￡22．99． B．￡24．89．C．￡24．99． D．￡47．88．3．Howcanyourejecttheunwantedinformation?A．Bytickingthebox．B．Bywritinganote．C．BysendinganE-mail．D．Bycallingthemagazine．【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了《讀者文摘》雜志的訂購優(yōu)惠活動。1．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段“Andwhat'smore,wewilldeliveritdirecttoyourorgiftreceiver'sdooreverymonthforfree！(更重要的是，我們將每月免費將其直接送到您或禮品接收者的門口！)”可知，如果現(xiàn)在訂閱雜志，將每月免費遞送。由此可知，訂閱的意外收獲是免費遞送。故選D。2．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段“Asavingofover50%OFFtheusual￡47．88retailprice．(47．88英鎊節(jié)省了50%以上。)”和第八段“It'sonly￡22．99forafullone-yearsubscriptionpaidbydirectdebit．(通過直接借記支付的一年期訂閱只需22．99英鎊。)”可知，通常一年期訂閱需要47．88英鎊，通過直接借記支付的一年期訂閱只需22．99英鎊。由此可知，如果你訂閱了12期，你會節(jié)省24．89英鎊。故選B。3．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Pleasetickhereifyouobjecttoreceivingsuchinformation．(如果您反對接收此類信息，請在此處打勾。)”可知，如果不想接收此類信息，可以在方框處打勾。由此可知，想要拒絕不需要的信息，可以勾選方框。故選A。B(2023·遼寧省鞍山市普通高中高三一模)Therearemanyresortsintheworld．MakeyourBranson,Missourivacationeasybybookingacompletevacationpackagewithgeneralattractions,showsandmore．LocatedintherollinghillsoftheOzarks,Bransonalsofeaturesnumerousoutdooractivityoptionsforavariedvacationexperience．Two-nightBransonGetawayPackageWhenplanningawonderfulholidaytoBranson,booktheTwo-nightBransonGetawayPackage,whichincludestwonightsofstaying,dinnerandashowattheDollyParton'sStampede,andadmissiontothetraditionalAcrobats(雜技)ofShanghai!Price:Adult:$156．Children:Ages3-19:$81．22,Ages0-2:Free．BransonDollyParton'sStampedeGetawayWhetheryouareplanningaweekendholidayinBransonorashortmid-weektrip,youwilllovetheBransonDollyParton'sStampedeGetaway,whichincludestwonightsofstayingandDollyParton'sStampedeDinnerandShow!Price:Adult:$156．Children:Ages3-19:$73．01,Ages0-2:Free．SilverDollarCityPackageHavetheultimatevacationinBransonwiththeSilverDollarCityPackage,whichincludestwonightsofstaying,atwo-daypasstoSilverDollarCity,anddinnerandashowaboardtheShowboatBransonBelle!Price:Adult:$315．Children:Ages3-19:$74．00,Ages0-2:Free．Branson'sFunforKidsVacationForanexcitingvacationinBransonthatchildrenwillsimplylove,bookBranson'sFunforKidsVacation,whichincludestwonightsofstaying,admissiontotheBranson'sWildWorldVIPAnimalAdventure,EscapeMiniGolf&JungleArcade,Hamners'UnbelievableMagicShow,Fritz'sAdventure,aone-daypasstoSilverDollarCityandadmissiontotheDollyParton'sStampede!Price:Adult:$474．Children:Ages3-19:$68．78,Ages0-2:Free．4．WhichvacationpackagewillyouchooseifyouwanttowatchaChinesetraditionalart？A．SilverDollarCityPackage．B．Branson'sFunforKidsVacation．C．Two-nightBransonGetawayPackage．D．BransonDollyParton'sStampedeGetaway．5．HowmuchshouldacouplewithtwinsagedfourpayfortheSilverDollarCityPackage？A．$389． B．$463．C．$704． D．$778．6．Whichofthefollowingisavailableinthefourvacationpackages？A．Twonightsofstaying．B．SilverDollarCitytickets．C．AshowattheDollyParton'sStampede．D．AdmissiontotheAcrobatsofShanghai．【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了去美國密蘇里州布蘭森的四個度假套餐。4．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Two-nightBransonGetawayPackage部分的“WhenplanningawonderfulholidaytoBranson,booktheTwo-nightBransonGetawayPackage,whichincludestwonightsofstaying,dinnerandashowattheDollyParton'sStampede,andadmissiontothetraditionalAcrobats(雜技)ofShanghai！(當(dāng)計劃前往布蘭森度過一個美妙的假期時，請預(yù)訂Two-nightBransonGetawayPackage，其中包括兩晚住宿、晚餐和多莉·帕頓的風(fēng)尚表演，以及上海傳統(tǒng)雜技的入場券！)”可知，在Two-nightBransonGetawayPackage，你可以看到上海傳統(tǒng)雜技。如果你想看中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，你應(yīng)該選擇Two-nightBransonGetawayPackage。故選C。5．D數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)SilverDollarCityPackage部分的“Price:Adult:$315．(價格：成人：315美元。)”和“Children:Ages3-19:$74．00,Ages0-2:Free．(兒童：3-19歲：74美元，0-2歲：免費。)”可知，去SilverDollarCityPackage，成人每人需要支付315美元，四歲的兒童每人需要支付74美元，經(jīng)過計算可知，一對夫婦和一對四歲的雙胞胎要去SilverDollarCityPackage，需要支付778美元。故選D。6．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Two-nightBransonGetawayPackage部分的“．．．whichincludestwonightsofstaying．．．”、BransonDollyParton'sStampedeGetaway部分的“．．．whichincludestwonightsofstaying．．．”、SilverDollarCityPackage部分的“．．．whichincludestwonightsofstaying．．．”和Branson'sFunforKidsVacation部分的“．．．whichincludestwonightsofstaying．．．”可知，這四個假期套餐中都包括兩晚住宿。故選A。C(2023·河北省張家口市高考二模)VolunteeronaDisasterActionTeamMostofthe60,000emergenciesthattheRedCrossrespondstoeachyeararelocal,personaldisasterslikehomefires．Theymaynotmakethenews,butweknowtheyarejustasdevastating(破壞性的)tothefamiliesaffected．Sojoinustoanswerthecallwhenyourneighborsneedhelp．Trainedandavailable,DisasterActionTeamvolunteersarereadytorespondtotheseemergencies,24hoursaday,365daysayear．Fromofferingashouldertocryontomeetinganyimmediateneedsforshelterorsupplies,toconnectingpeoplewithlongtermrecoveryservices,ourvolunteersensurethatfamiliesdon'thavetofacetoughtimesalone．Manydisasteractionteamvolunteerssharetheselifeexperiencesandskills：·Team-spirited·Availabilityandflexibilityforatleast4-6hoursperweek·Tender-hearted·Disasterresponseexperience·Haveacommandoftwolanguages·CanremaincalmandpatientduringstressfulsituationsDisasterActionTeamvolunteershelplocalfamiliescopewithemergencies．Homefiresandotherdisasterscanoccuranytime,anyplace．AsaDisasterActionTeamvolunteer,you'llprovideemotionalsupport,financialassistance,andinformationtohelpfamiliesbegintheprocessofrecovery．Afteryourinitialtraining,yourshiftswillincluderespondingtoemergencieswithin2hours,nightorday,rainorshine,eitheronthesceneoractingremotelytoprovideimmediatecare．Withexperienceandfurthertrainingyoucantakeonleadershiptohaveawiderimpact．Note:thevolunteerpositionsavailabletoyouwillvarydependingonyourlocationandtheneedsofyourlocalcommunity．7．WhatisthedutyofaDisasterActionTeamvolunteer？A．Trainresidentsonsafetyawareness．B．Givepermanentsupporttothevictims．C．Findoutsafetyproblemsinthecommunity．D．Helppeopledealwithemergencyatanytime．8．WhatisrequiredofaDisasterActionTeamvolunteer？A．Theabilitytostaycool．B．Outdoorsurvivalskills．C．Oversealearningexperience．D．Serving4-6hoursmonthly．9．Whatisthepurposeofthistext？A．Toteachpeoplehowtokeepsafe．B．Tocallonpeopletobevolunteers．C．Toinformvolunteerstotakeaction．D．TointroduceanactivityoftheRedCross．【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了紅十字會招聘為受災(zāi)家庭提供幫助的志愿者的要求以及志愿者的職責(zé)等。7．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“DisasterActionTeamvolunteersarereadytorespondtotheseemergencies,24hoursaday,365daysayear．(災(zāi)難行動小組的志愿者已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)對這些緊急情況，一天24小時，一年365天。)”可知，災(zāi)難行動小組的志愿者要隨時準(zhǔn)備幫助人們應(yīng)付緊急情況。故選D。8．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Manydisasteractionteamvolunteerssharetheselifeexperiencesandskills部分中“Canremaincalmandpatientduringstressfulsituations(在緊張的情況下能保持冷靜和耐心)”可知，志愿者需要具有保持冷靜的能力。故選A。9．B寫作意圖題。文章介紹了紅十字會招聘為受災(zāi)家庭提供幫助的志愿者的要求和志愿者的職責(zé)，結(jié)合首段“Sojoinustoanswerthecallwhenyourneighborsneedhelp．(所以，當(dāng)你的鄰居需要幫助的時候，加入我們吧。)”可知，文章的目的是號召人們成為志愿者。故選B。D(2023·廣西南寧市高中畢業(yè)班一模)Can'tMissRomanticSunsetSpotsAstheskyfillswithpinksandpurples,it'shardtonotbefascinatedbythebeautyofMotherNature'ssunsets．Enjoyingasunsetwitharomanticpartnercanmaketheoccasionmorespecial．ThesunsetwatchingspotsonthislistareperfectforValentine'sDay—oranytimeyouwantalittleextraromance．BeautybytheSeaCartagenaBayCARTAGENA,COLOMBIAAsunsetcruise(航游)ontheBayofCartagenaistheperfectwaytoendyourdaywhenyouareexploringthecitythathaditsfirstresidentsin4,000 B．C．．ThisUNESCOWorldHeritageSitehasbeautifulbeachesandahistoricoldtownreadyforarm-in-armwandering．Anarchipelago,thebeautifulRosarioIslands,isaone-hourboatridefromthemainland．LoveandLightEiffelTowerPARISWhetheryoucallittheCityofLightortheCityofLove,bothnicknamesforParisholdtruewhenyou'reontopoftheEiffelTowerwithyourlovedoneatsunset．Watchthecitylightscomeupasthesungoesdown,champagne(香檳)inhand．Fourrestaurantsareinthisarea．Plantoreserveyourtableweeksbeforearrivingintown．SunsetinaSphere(球體)AIFaisaliahTowerRIYADH,SAUDIARABIAThe876-footAIFaisaliahTowerwasthefirstskyscraperbuiltinSaudiArabia．Theviewingplatformprovidesanincrediblelookatthecity,butforaromanticevening,makeareservationatTheGlobe．Thisthree-storyrestaurantishousedinsidethegiantglasssphereatthetopofthetower,surroundingyouwiththeimpressiveviewasyouenjoyEuropeancuisinewithperfectservice．10．Ifyouareahistorylover,which