高考英語語法專題復(fù)習(xí)之并列句講解課件

CoordinationLead-in（1）：How

to

express

in

chinese我喜歡唱歌，但 我不喜歡跳舞。我沒有去野餐，因?yàn)?今天下雨了。你可以選擇乘飛機(jī)

或者

坐高鐵去北京。4.我在這個(gè)學(xué)校讀書，他

也

在這個(gè)學(xué)校讀書。想想空白處該填些什么？Lead-in(2)HowtoexpresswithEnglish1

.

He

helps

me.I

help

him.2

.

I

l

ike

singing.I

don’

t

l

ike

dancing

..

would

you

prefer

tea?wolud

you

prefer

coffee?.

I

am

thirsty.The

weather

is

hot.He

helps

me

and

I

help

him.I

like

singing

but

I

don’t

like

dancing.Would

you

prefer

tea

or

coffee?I

am

thirsty

for

the

weather

is

hot.1

.

w

h

a

t i

s t

h

ec

o

o

r

d

i

n

a

t

i

n

g s

e

n

t

e

n

c

e

?2

.

w

h

a

t a

r

e t

h

ec

o

o

r

d

i

n

a

t

i

o

n w

o

r

d

s

？ThinkingS

e

n

t

e

n

c

e

:

A

s

e

n

t

e

n

c

e

i

n

w

h

i

c

h

t

w

o

o

r

m

o

r

es

i

m

p

l

ea

r

e

j

o

i

n

e

d

b

y

a

c

o

o

r

d

i

n

a

t

i

n

g

c

o

n

j

u

n

c

t

i

o

n

s

o

r

c

o

o

e

d

i

n

a

t

i

n

gC

o

m

p

o

u

n

ds

e

n

t

e

n

c

e

sa

d

v

e

r

b

s

.(

結(jié)構(gòu)：

簡單句+

連詞+

簡單句)coordinating conjunctions:A

word

used

toconnectwords,

phrases,

clauses,

or

sentencescoordinationcoordinating

advebs1.Coordinating

conjunction（并列）:

and、both...and...、not

only...but

also....、

neither...

nor...、

as

well

as2.Adversative

conjunction（轉(zhuǎn)折）：but

、yet

、however、while3.Alternative

conjunction(選擇)：or

、

not...but...、either...or...4.Causal

conjunction（因果）:

as、

for、soHe

likes

drawing

and

I

like

dancing. 他喜歡畫畫，我喜歡跳舞。（and）Both

you

and

I

are

students.

你和我都學(xué)生。（both...

and...）He

not

only

studied

hard

but

also

works

well.

它不僅學(xué)習(xí)努力，而且工作認(rèn)真。(

not

only...

butalso...)Their

house

is

neither

big

nor

small.

他們的房子既不大也不小。(

neither...

nor...)They

visited

some

factories,

hospitals

as

well

as

the

school.

他們參觀了這所學(xué)校，還參觀了工廠和醫(yī)院(

as

well

as)拓展（Thinking）：not

only...but;also...

;neither...nor...提前到句首的情況Coordinatingconjunction(并列)and（和）、

both...and...（兩者都）、 not

only...but

also....（不僅...而且...）、 neither...

nor...（既不...也不...）、 as

well

as（也）Adversative

conjunction(轉(zhuǎn)折)But（但是、可是）

、Yet（可是，但是）

、However

（然而、不管怎樣）、While（而，卻）1.I

like

tea

while

she

likes

coffee.

我喜歡喝茶而她喜歡喝咖啡。（While）

2.Itnever

rains

butitpours.

禍不單行（But）She

said

she

would

be

late

,yet

she

arrive

on

time.

她說她會(huì)遲到，但她卻準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了。（Yet）he

was

feeling

bad.He

went

to

work

,however,

are

tired

to

concentrate.她感覺不舒服，但他仍去上班，并且努力集中精神工作。（However）拓展（Thinking）：althouht

與but

能否同時(shí)使用Alternativeconjunction(選擇)or（或者、否則）

、otherwise（否則）、not...but... （不是...而是...）、either...or..(或者...或者...)Hurry

up,or

you

will

be

late.快點(diǎn)，否則你就會(huì)遲到（or）You

must

go

early,otherwise

you

will

miss

the

bus

你最好早點(diǎn)走，否則就趕不上公共汽車了。（otherwise）Either

tom

is

coming

or

his

sister

are.不是湯姆就是他的姐妹們要來。（either...or...）He

is

not

a

teacher

but

a

student.他不是老師而是學(xué)生。（not...but...）拓展（Thinking

）：or

的兩類翻譯Causal

conjunction(因果）for(因?yàn)?、 so（結(jié)果）、therefore(因此)The

day

wrer

short,

for

it

was

now

December.白天很短，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是十二月了。（for）Our

cases

were

heavy

,so

we

took

a

taix.

我的箱子很重，因此我們坐了出租車。（so）She

had

gone;

therefore

she

gave

the

money

to

me.他走了，于是她把錢給了我。（therefore）拓展（Thinking）：because; Because...so...是否能連用Practiceone:Fill inand

、both...and...neither...

nor...the blank、

not

only...but

also....、

as

well

asI

are

supposed

to

respect

the

cold.1.They

started

to

dance

and sang.2.Notonlymy

father

butalso

my

mother

like

singing.3.Bothyou

and I

have

changed

a

lot

in

the

past

twenty

years.4.You

as

wellas5.The

equipment

is

neither accuratenor safe.Practice

Two:choose

the

best

answer1

.

Would

you

l

ike

to

come

to

dinner

tonight?—

I

’

d

l

ike

to

,

D

I

’

m

too

busy.A.

and

B.

so

C.

asD.

but.

The

two

boys

are

twins(

雙胞胎)，

B ，

they

are

different

in

many

ways.A.

so

B.

however

C.

because

D.

and.

Tom

is

really

good

at

science,

A his

brother

is

a

natural

artist.A.

While B.

because C.

for D.

as.

He

worked

hard,

A he

failed.A.

yet