高一12月月考英語題

絕密★啟用前南充市嘉陵一中高級12月月考英語試卷（滿分：150分時間：120分鐘）注意事項：答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上?；卮疬x擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在本試卷上無效。考試結(jié)束后，請將答題卡交回。305;聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的、B、C三個選項10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesWendydonow?Acleaner.Abusinesswoman.C.Ateacher.2.Howdoesthewomantoschoolfoot.bike.C.car.3.HowdoesthemanProud.WorriedC.Relaxed.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?ahotel.ashop.C.theman’shome.5.Whatisthewomandoing?Takingataxi.Givingthemanagift.C.DrivingtoTimesSquare.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽每段對話或獨白，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6~7題。6.Whotookthephoto?Ella.Ella’suncle.C.Ella’sbrother.7.WhatdoknowaboutJoe?wearsglasses.isyoungerthanElla.C.istallerthanRick.聽第7段材料，回答8~9題。8.WhatdidMr.talkalotabout?ThemethodoflearningEnglish.Thecultureofsomecountries.C.Therulesintheclassroom.9.Whatthespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Thegirl’sclassmates.Thegirl’sfirstEnglishclass.C.Thegirl’sEnglishhomework.聽第8段材料，回答第10~12題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Schoolmates.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.11.WhatmadethewomanfinditdifficulttostudyinOxford?Thelargeamountofwork.Extraclasses.C.Thelearningstyle.12.Whathasthemanencouragedtodoschool?Answerquestions.Giveopinions.C.Arguewithteachers.聽第9段材料，回答第1316題。13.Howoftendoesthegirlgetintouchwithherfriends?Seldom.OnceaC.Twicea14.Whodoestheusuallyturntowhensheisupset?friends.mother.C.teachers.15.Wherewouldthegirltalkwithherfriends?ashoppingcentre.aclassroom.C.acafé.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthegirldo?Studyhard.Shopwithherfriends.C.intouchwithherfriendsoften.聽第10段材料，回答第17~20題。17.Whyisthespeakerusuallyhungrybylunchtime?Shenevereatssnacksinthemorning.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.C.Sheneverhasbreakfast.18.Whendoesthespeaker’slunchtimeend?about1:15.about2:00.C.about2:15.19.Whatdoesthespeakerdrinkforlunch?Water.C.Coffee.20.Whatdoesthespeakerneverhavefordinner?Chicken.Fish.C.Dessert.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe4SummerCampsin2023

Discoverfunsummercampsthatenjoyableexperiencesforkidsofallage

groups.Checkoutthetopsummercampsinandaroundthathighly

remend.TimberlineRanchHorseridingisonlythestartofupingadventure!Ranchhas

73acresofwoodlandandfarmlandlocatedinthefoothillsofGoldenMountain

perfectforacampsite.Kidswillenjoytastymealsandtakeinactivitiesaimedimprovingtheirphysicalandmentalhealth.EpicCampsWhistlerMountainbiking,standuppaddleboarding,hiking,backpacking,whitewater

raftingandovernightcampingallwaitingforEpicCampsThese

campsprovideauniquechanceforparticipants9to19toconnectwithnature,

theoutdoorsandsocializewithothers.BCWildlifeFederationFederationafunandeducationalopportunitytodiscovernew

thingseveryThisovernightcampisforkids814,focusingonlearning

outdoorandleadershipskills,wildernessandexploringwildinasecure

environment.Ourlearningprogrammesnotonlyprovideunderstandingofthe

environmentbutalsocreatenewfriendships.OutdoorsSocietyTheOutdoorsSocietyavarietyofenjoyableactivitiesfor

peoplebetween13and18yearsoldtoencouragedefined

charactervalues,goals,andParticipantswillhavetheopportunitytoexplore

andfindanswerstoimportantquestionstheyoverenewchallenges.Exciting

outdooractivitiessuchclimbing,whitewaterriverrafting,andmorewillbe

enjoyedwithinthenaturallandscapes.21．WhatpeopledoEpicCampsWhistler?．Surfing.B．Horseriding.C．Skiing.．Mountainbiking.22．WhatisspecialaboutFederation?．teachesleadershipskills.B．enjoyableactivities.C．wonderfulcamps.．Itsactivitiesheldoutdoors.23．Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?．Asciencereport.B．Anewsreport.C．Atravelmagazine.．AresearchBManycenturiesallpeoplehadtogatherseedsandplantstoeat.Theydidnotknowhowtoorraiseanimalsforfood.callthemtheStonepeoplebecausetheyusedstonetoolsandarms.mayfeelsurprisedintheworldtodaytherestillpeoplewholiveliketheStoneAgepeople.Theyliveintheplacesthattoreach.Becausetheyhavemetpeoplefromtheoutsideworld,theyrarelyofmoderninventions.Theyhavenotgainedofdoingthingsfromothers.25,000years,ofpeoplehavelivedaloneinthemiddleofAustralia.OneofthesegroupsistheAruntatribe(部落).Theydonotknowhowtoandhowtoraisesheeporcattle.TheAruntasspendmostoftheirtimesearchingforfoodandThemenhuntanimalswithstonetippedspears.Thewomenandchildrenlookforroots,seedsandnuts.Theyusestickstodiguptheroots.SeveralAruntafamiliesliveTheyhavenohouse.night,theysleeparoundsmallfires.NowotherpeoplemovingintothecenterofAustralia.SoontheAruntaswillnolongerbeaStoneAgepeople.apieceofexcitingnewsforthem.24.TheStoneAgepeoplecalledsobecausethey_________.gatheredseedsandplantstoknowhowtoC.usedstonetoolsandarmsraiseanimalsforfood25.WhydotheAruntasstillliveinthetheylivedbefore?Becausetheylearnednewfromotherpeople.Becausetheydonotwanttochangetheirofliving.C.BecauseotherpeoplemovinginandlivingwiththeAruntas.Becauseeachfamilylivealonewithoutknowingothers.26.thepassageknowthat_________.peopleinoldAustraliausestonetoolstheAruntasdonotliketohuntC.everyoneinAustralialivesincitiestheAruntasknowmuchaboutmoderninventions27.theAruntas’attitudetowardmodenlife?positivenegativeC.neutralCyou’reshoweringeveryyou’reprobablyoverdoingit.fact,showeringtoooftenactuallyhurtbodyinthelongrun.publichealthcolumnexplains,dailyshowersmonduetosocialnormsmorethananyproperhealthneed.connectbeingfreshlyshoweredwithbeingattractiveandpleasing,sotendtoshoweringoftentotheidealshowerfrequency?termsofhealth—nothowlookorsmell—probablyonceortwiceaassistantprofessorofdermatologyC.BrandonMitchellsays.bodyisnaturallyawelloiledmachine,”hesays.“Adailyshowercourse,situationmayhaveajoblikemaintenanceorconstruction,you’llobviouslyhaveavisiblelayerofdirtyou’lltowasheverysingleifworkouteverymaynothaveanyhealthrisksbywashingbutyou’llstillbeliketotakedailyshowersforc審美的）reasons,leastmakemostofthemlightshowers.tellpatientswhoshowerdailynottosoaptheirwholebodies,”MitchellHitpits,buttandgroin,whichtheareasthatproducestrongsmells.Therestofbodymuchsoaping,hesays.muchtimespentunderthehotwaterdryoutskin,cause（裂紋）thatleadtoinfectionsorgermsgettingintoskin,andtakethenaturaloilsonskinthathelpitSo,ifyou’reaimingtobemostpresentable,besuretoitmoderatetoavoidhurtingskininthelongrun.28.Accordingtothepassage,whydomostpeopleshowermeethealthneed.washdirt.C.addtoattraction.getrelaxation.29.WhichofthefollowingpeoplemightbeadvisedtoshoweronceortwiceaCarmaintainerC.BuildingworkersGymgoers30.Theunderlinedphrase“l(fā)ightshowers”inPara.4referstotheshowersinwhich________.brightlightsequippedalittlesoapingisinvolvedC.gentleskintouchesallowedlesshotwaterisused31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?ShoweringDailyBeesaCustomDailyShowerDoesGoodtoC.ProtectSkinWhenShoweringProbablyShowerDailyDLotsofanimalsthebehaviorisbestknowninmammals(哺乳動物)andbirds.NowthescientistsMaryUniversityreportthatbumblebees(大黃蜂)knowthesamething.beforethis,therenoreportsofinsectsplaying.Chittkabegantowonderifbumblebeesplayedduringearliertest.thattest,Chittkaguidedbumblebeestomoveballsintoagoalforfood.noticedthatsomerolling(滾動)ballswhentheygivenfood.wonderediftheyplaying.testtheidea,thescientistshislabsetupanewtest.First,theynumbered45bumblebeesbetweenoneand23old.Thenumbersletthemfollowbumblebees’Then,theysetupapathwayfromthebumblebees’hometoafeedingarea.eithersideoftheopentheresearchersplacedsmallcoloredwoodenballs.onesideofthepath,theballsmove.theotherside,theballscouldrollaround.threehoursaover18thescientistsopenedthepathwaybetweenthehomeandthefeedingarea.Thebumblebeesneverhadtoleavethepathwaytofindfood,buttheyleftTheyinterestedinthesidetheballsmove,buttheymadelotsofvisitstothesidewiththerollingballs.Catchingtheballswiththeirlegs,thewouldmovetheirtopullontheballs,causingthemtoroll.The45numberedbumblebeesdidthis910timesduringthetest.Thoughsomeonlydiditonce,othersdiditalot.Theyoungeroneslikedtospendmoretimerollingballswhiletheolderonesshowedlessinterestinit.Onebeerecordedrollingballs44timesinasingleOnerollingballstimesoverthewholetest.Thetestraisesimportantquestionsabouthowtheinsects’mindsworkandwhethertheyhavefeelings.32.WhatdidChittkawanttodoaboutbumblebeesintheearliertest?Discoveriftheyplayed.Makethemtorelax.C.themtomoveballs.Findoutifthey’dsharefood.33.Whatdidthescientistsdotobumblebeesbeforethenewtest?Theynamedeachofthem.Theymarkedthemonebyone.C.TheyhadallofthemTheylettheminterestedinballs.34.Whatsayabouttheolderbumblebees’behaviorinthenewtest?TheyheldtheirattentionforTheyunderstoodsimplernumbers.C.Theylessactiveinrollingballs.Theyhelpedthepullonballs.35.thebesttitleforthetext?ProveBumblebeesExpecttoPlayBumblebeesFirstInsectsKnowntoPlayC.BumblebeestheSmnartestInsectsScientistsMakeBumblebeesforThem第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Middleschoolisabigstepinanylife.Middleschoolmaybechallenging,butifmakethemostofthesethreeorfouryears,makeprogress.36.Obeyyourschoolrules!wanttogetintroubleinfirstschoolrules.Makesuredresscodewelltheotherrules.Followthoserules.Studyasmuchasyoucan.37Then,willtobehardworking.ReadallofthebooksassignedandspendplentyoftimeonMiddleschoolisimportanttimetodevelopschoolhabits,sogettingusedtostudyingnowwillreallyhelp38wanttodoitwellinclass,thebestattitudetotakeistopayattention!Followteacher’sinstructions.amazinghowmuchgradeswillupifjustpayattentionandtrytogetmuchinformationfromthelessonpossible.Don’tprocrastinate.(延遲)Manystudentsdevelopthebadhabitofprocrastinating.39Thisisbad,becausewhenputwhatshouldbedonetheresultwillbebad.willmakereallystressed.Exploreyourself.40shouldtakeelectivesthatthinkmightlike,todothingsthatyou’vewantedtohowtodo,andaboutthingsyou’dliketodointhefuture.Payattentioninclass.opentonewfriends.C.sometipsfortoeverythingondeskinE.Thismeansthattheydothingsuntilthelastminute!Middleschoolisagreattimetoexplorethethingscourse,hopeforacademicresultstheendoftheterm.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A,C和空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIfirstmetSarah,allInoticedherdrool(口水)runningfromtheofhermouth.Mrs.pushedthewheelchairtowardme,Ifelt___41____.Whysheseatedbesideme?theentiremorning,I____42____,ImyselftoaskMrs.“Mrs.Ihavemy___43____?”Shepatted拍)myshoulder___44____andsaid,“Natalie,Sarahneedsourcare.it.”Iadeskmatewithrunningdrool!Idecidedto____45____Sarah.threeo’clock,ourteachercameandsaid,“Kickballtime!Putonshoes.”Ibentovertotiemyshoes,caughtmyattentionandI____46____howitfeelstoneverwalk.My____47____felttight.Mrs.askedme“Natalie,althoughSarahcannotkick,she___48____balls.helpherintheclass?”Ihadto____49____andpushSarahtothe_____50_____.Mattkickedtheballanditcametome.I_____51_____ittoSarahandshethrewit,whichjuststruckheel!himout!”I____52_____.SarahlaughedThenIlaughed,too.Therestofthegame_____53_____andallenjoyedourselves.theendoftheSarahreadajournalentrytous,“Myfirstdayofschoolwentwell.I_____54_____playingkickball.Imadeanicenewfriend,Natalie.”Sarahsmiledme.I_____55_____herdrool.WhatIsawanewfriend,afriendIhadalmostmissed.41.upsetinterestedC.calmashamed42.LuckilyFinallyC.ObviouslyActually43.takenrecoveredC.changedreturned44.anxiouslypleasantlyC.eagerlygently45.contactC.approachinspire46.discoveredstudiedC.wonderedrecognized47.handsscheduleC.throatshoes48.holdthrowC.kick49.nodC.react50.campusclassroomC.playground51.handedshowedC.hitlifted52.guessedshoutedC.thoughtreplied53.meaningfulunusualC.tiringexciting54.hadfuntookrisksC.keptonthoughtabout55.imaginementionC.noticelike第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChatGPTisadvancedrobot__56__(train)byOpenAIthatinteractsinaconversationalThedialogueformatallowsChatGPT__57__(answer)followupquestions,admitmistakes,challengeincorrectpremises,andrejectinappropriaterequests.ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstofocusmoreonteachingsubjectswhichtechnologyisnotat,__58__senioreducationexpertsaid.AndreasSchleicher,directorofeducation,saidhe__59__(actual)welesthisdevelopment.Andhealsothinks__60__achancetomakepeoplefocuslessontasksthattechnologyachieveequallywell.futureisnotabouttechnologyversushumansbutisaboutbiningtechnology__61__humans,"hesaid."ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.""thepast,theworldrewardedforwhat__62__,theworldrewardsforwhatdowithwhatandIthinkChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis."said.studentsonlysmartasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsnotdoingenough,hesaid.Peopleshouldfocusondevelopinghumanskillsthattrulyimportant,__63__meanspeopleshoulddevelopskillslike__64__(imagine)andWhilesearchenginessuchGoogleorBaidusimplyextractknowledge,ChatGPTastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbeforeprovidingpeoplewithasingleadevice,ChatGPT__65__(make)learningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerfulinthefuture,butapurposeandobjective,humanstoworktowinthatwithheadded.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分分）假定你是李華，請結(jié)合以下信息，給21stCentury報社寫一份倡議書，倡議大家關(guān)注野生動物的保護。一、野生動物減少的原因：1、人為捕獵；2、棲息地遭到破壞；3、環(huán)境污染。二、需要采取的措施（至少2條）1、......2、......_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。TheSportsfastingtotheschool.Allthechildrenexcitedandpracticingforthebigrace.Jim,oneofthefastrunnersoftheschoolconfidentthathewouldwinsohenotdoinganythingall.havetoworktoefirstintherace,Jim.notpracticingall,”saidJim's“Mom,knowhowfastIam!ThenwhyshouldIwastemytimerunning?OnlyIwillwinnooneelsewillwin!”shoutedJim.“Jim,maybebuttalentwithoutworkisnotall.Thislazinessofyourswillcosthismotherwarnedhim.Jimjustlaughedandshrugged聳肩)hisshoulders.soconfidentthatwouldwintheprizenooneelseinhisclassfasthewas!aclassmateofJimalsoparticipatingintherunningrace