基礎(chǔ)同義替換100個

雅思閱讀同意替換詞匯匯總序號題目單詞原文替換單詞衍生同意單詞1scientistexpertphysicist,specialist,biologist,zoologist,chemist,researcher（調(diào)查員），professor,master（大師），skeptics（懷疑論者），advocate（辯護人）2revisionchange,ratherthan,insteadof（而不是，代替），shift改變，換擋，reform改革Correct（改正），transformation變化，contrast對比，adjustment?應(yīng)turn使變換，but,however,nevertheless盡管如此,contrary相反的3policyway,philosophyOrganizationrule,law,principle原理，guideline指導(dǎo)方針,decision決斷government,department部門4explanationexplainClaim要求,conclusion結(jié)論,tell,instruct教導(dǎo),demonstrate證明，declare宣布，argue堅決主張，believe,maintain堅持，insist強調(diào)，emphasize強調(diào)，say，""

5reduce減少decrease,drop降下，fall落下，slow慢的Minus負(fù)號,decline下降,descend,down下降趨勢,cut,small,recession經(jīng)濟衰退，shrink收縮，leak泄露，downward,small6useconsume消耗apply,employB傭，使用，utilize^」用，adopt采用，makeuseof利用，假借7irrigation灌溉Agriculturefoodsupply食物供給，water,canal溝渠，lake,ocean,sea,river,fieldffl地,farmland,farmer,meadow，farm農(nóng)場8disuse不用，廢棄Nowithout,not,lack缺乏，impossible,improper不合適，不合道德的，inappropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?，unnecessary非必需品，abandon放棄，禁止，desert沙漠，giveup，refuse拒絕，resist抵抗9environmentaleco-system生態(tài)系統(tǒng)environment,surrounding,atmosphere大氣層，circumstance環(huán)境,situation形勢,condition狀態(tài)

環(huán)境10effectconsequenceinfluence,impact,reflect,result,affect,conclusion,end,hence因此，thus于是，therefore,accordingly,outcome結(jié)果，出路,伽3時最后，last末尾，持續(xù),fruit成果,yield屈服11Financial財政的Finance財政，資金cost,economy,economic,bill,fee費，fare票價,freight運費，money,consumption消費，expenditure花費，spend,tax稅,tariff關(guān)稅，expense費用，duty職責(zé)，custom海關(guān)，關(guān)稅,currency貨幣，fund基金，invest,donation捐贈，scholarship獎學(xué)金，penny便士，一分錢，pound,dollar,rent租金，出租,deposit儲蓄，value價值，worth。。。。$12technologytechnologyscience,skill,machine,equipment,facility,infrastructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，tool,vehicle車輛，媒介，technician技術(shù)人員，engineer工程師

13relevance相關(guān)性Relate把...聯(lián)系Connect連接，link,8^3^接觸，associate聯(lián)合,relationship關(guān)系，intimate親密的，gettouchwith得到聯(lián)系14healthDisease疾病Fitness健康,well-being生活安寧，well,illness疾病,cancer癌癥,cold,sanitation衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)15concern涉及Worry擔(dān)心care,matter事件，問題16increaseSuperior較高的，extend擴大rise,up,ascend上升，more,accelerate加快，speedup急速上升，accumulate積累，peak頂峰，summit頂層，grow生長，climb攀登，upward向上的，raise,high,soar高飛，leap跳17surprisingunexpected,predictunbelievable,incredible,terrific,amazing,forecast,anticipate,think,plan18needDemandcallfor,require,request,want,desire,eager,19standardCriteriaexample,model,size,weight,

specification,line,regulation,limit,restrict,criterion...20researchStudyinvestigation,researcher21dentaltooth,teethdentist22developmentdevelop,advancementpromotion,improvement,high,progress,boost23populationmovementmigrationimmigrant,shift,change24methodtechniqueapproach,measure,way,technology,technical,strategy,skill,tool25earlyprehistoriclonglongago,before,previous,former,過去式，1890s,1980s,ancestor,precede,dateback,precursor,primitive,original,aboriginal,archaeology26furtherNextthen,advance,additional.27question?problem,issue,doubt,difficulty,suspicious,suspect

28causeReasonleadto,resultin/from,attribute,ascribe,dueto,owingto,because,contribute,why,thanksto,hence,thus,therefore,accordingly,consequence29relationshipRelateRelevant,relative,friendship,fellowship30differentbut,howeverunlike,conversely,yet,nevertheless,nonetheless31betweenTwo2,aswellas,and,ontheonehand...ontheotherhand,either...or...,both...and...,theformer.thelatter,couplewith32measurecalibratetest,scale,calculate,figureout33domesticwaterdrinkingwatershower,WC,toilet,wash,irrigate34purifyclean,removalclear,tidy,anti-bacteria,sanitation,remove,getridof35farmingindustryFarmagriculture,peasant,farmer,farmland,field,pest,animal,herd,cultivate,plant

36stagefirst,second,third,thenfinally,next,level,rank,grade,class…37termbereferredtoasdefinition,technicalword,vocabulary,bedefinedas,beknownas,becalled,betermedas,expression38hiddennotappeardisappear,invisible,vanish,hide,underlie,escape,secret,buried,concealed,obscure,cover39chemicalpesticide,fertilizerdirty,science,pollution,chemistry,DDT,poison40cityurbandowntown,metropolitan41positivephenomenalencouraging,promote,energetic,excellent,42militarybattle,battlefieldsoldier,navy,army,airforce,force,war,arm,gun,marine,43electronicallycomputerelectricity,current,battery,laptop,mobilephone,television,telephone,e-mail,internet

44difficultybarriernotdealwith,nothandle,nottackle,shortcoming,disadvantage,mistake,drawback,ban,problem45firstcoinstart,primary,elementary,primitive,original,initial,begin,find,discover,create,invention,build,construct,compose46productproducevegetable,fruit,thing,article,item,object,physical,ware,goods…47abroadoversea,foreign48localnative,our,domestic,own,themselves,civil49deliversendtransport,traffic,sea,freight,airmail,EMS,post,import,export,convey50biologicalgene,instinctcreature,biology,biologist,animal,tiger,snake,evolution51explanationtellexplain,say,argue,claim,state,believe,maintain,insist,persist,doubt

52experimentlablaboratory,subject,microscope,researcher53pupilpupilprimaryschool,elementaryschool,education54identityactoridentify,identification,student,son55statistical數(shù)字data,number,figure,census,demography,numeration56expectpredict,wantguess,think,estimate,anticipate,forecast,foresee57aimgoaltarget,purpose58again前綴re-back,second59commongeneralpublic,people,person,society,social,share60topicsubjecttheme,thesis,issue61conversationtalkdialogue,speech,lecture,seminar62identifyidentityunderstand,know,acquaintance,recognize,realize,consider,opinion63improvementadvancementgreat,promotion,propel,progress,

positive,excellent,advantageous,remarkable,prominent,boost64officialgovernmentofficer,publicservant,nation,country,worker,authority,state65locationboulevardsituation,place,sit,locate,situate,position,address,lane,road,street,avenue66actorsuperstaractress,player,personate,impersonate67pessimisticworsebad,negative,failure,fail,hopeless,harmful,68instantlyrapidquickly,fast,speedy,immediately,promptly69wellknownfamous,notorietycelebrated,noted,renowned,famed,illustrious70viewoutlookopinion,perspective,viewpoint,stand,sentiment,thought71bringconfersupply,present,offer,give,apply72exchangetogetherchange,transform,communicate,

associate,colleague,cooperation,collaborate73expertisescientistexpert,master,researcher,engineer,physicist74differentsportsanumberofsportsswimming,squash,golferavarietyofsports,basketball,volleyball,football75visualimagingcamera,photosee,view,picture,image,photograph,drawing,diagram76narrowfocusspecify,concentrate,shrink,decline,decrease77reproducecopy,replicateproduceagain,duplicate78optimumbestgreatest,first,leading79achievementscoreperformance,accomplishment,skill,ability80eventchampionshipmatch,game,competition,Olympicgame,contest,sportactivity,action81detailedexplicitspecific,elaborate,minute82potentialbeliabletomaybe,beableto,likely,possible,

probable,beinclinedto83differencedistinguishdistinction,different,differ,differentiate,unlike,contrast,contrary,adverse,discrimination,odds84thesameaslikeequivalent,equal,parallel,similar,as,coincide???with,coincidence,resemble85entirelytotallycompletely,utterly,undoubtedly,absolutely,whole86fielddomainkingdom,province,realm,scopes,sign,terrain87quicklyfastswift,speedy,prompt,immediate,sudden88unpredictablefluctuaterebound,uncertain89bigmassiveadequate,abundant,substanti