2023學年完整公開課版七年級下冊Module4ColourfullifeUnit8Fromhobby

Unit8FromhobbytocareerOxfordEnglishModule4ColourfullifeGrammar:whenusedtoWarmingupLet'senjoyanEnglishsong.Payattentiontoitslyrics.Onedaywhenwewereyoung,onewonderfulmorninginMay,youtoldmeyouloveme,whenwewereyoungoneday.Sweetsongsofspringweresung,andmusicwasneversogay,youtoldmeyouloveme,whenwewereyoungoneday.Youtoldmeyouloveme,andheldmeclosetoyourheart,welaughedthen,wecriedthen,thencamethetimetopart...OneDayWhenWeWereYoungwhen引導的時間狀語從句用表示時間的連詞連接一個句子作狀語，這樣的主從復合句就是時間狀語從句。連接時間狀語從句的連接詞有:whenwhilebeforeaftersinceassoonasuntil例如：1.Whenheknowstheresult,hewillbehappy.2.WhenIarrived,Ifoundthedooropen.3.Whenhecamein,IwaswatchingTV.4.Iwon'tleaveuntilhefinishesthework.5.Assoonashearrived,hebegantowork.6.WhilehewasinLondon,hemadealotoffriends.

當他知道這個結果時，他會高興的。

我到的時候發(fā)現門是開的。

他進來時我正在看電視。我將不會離開，直到他完成工作。

他一來就開始工作。

他在倫敦的時候交了很多朋友。英漢互譯.1.Whenheknowstheresult,hewillbehappy.2.WhenIarrived,Ifoundthedooropen.3.Whenhecamein,IwaswatchingTV.4.Iwon'tleaveuntilhefinishesthework.5.Assoonashearrived,hebegantowork.6.WhilehewasinLondon,hemadealotoffriends.主句？從句？從句主句擔任狀語成分的為狀語從句。時間狀語從句說明主句動作發(fā)生或進行的時間。位置1.Whenheknowstheresult,hewillbehappy.2.WhenIarrived,Ifoundthedooropen.3.Whenhecamein,IwaswatchingTV.4.Assoonashearrived,hebegantowork.5.WhilehewasinLondon,hemadealotoffriends.

Hewillbehappywhenheknowstheresult.

IfoundthedooropenwhenIarrived.

IwaswatchingTVwhenhecamein.

Hebegantoworlassoonashearrived.

HemadealotoffriendswhilehewasinLondon.從句由連詞引導，其位置通常可以放在句首或句末。放在句首是，常用逗號與主句分開；放在句末時，從句前面往往不加逗號。時間狀語從句用法可以用八個字來概況：主將從現或主過從過主將從現：主句用了將來時，從句就要用現在時主過從過：主句用了過去時，從句也要用過去時時態(tài)1.Whenheknowstheresult,hewillbehappy.2.WhenIarrived,Ifoundthedooropen.3.Whenhecamein,IwaswatchingTV.4.Iwon'tleaveuntilhefinishesthework.5.Assoonashearrived,hebegantowork.6.WhilehewasinLondon,hemadealotoffriends.用所給動詞的正確形式填空：1.WhenIwenttoBeijing,I______(visit)theTianAnmenSquare.2.Whentheteachercamein,thestudents______(become)quiet.3.I______(be)thinwhenIwasachild.4.Whenwe______(arrive),shewasmakingsomefreshcoffee.5.Whenhewaseight,he______(get)abookaboutthestars.becamevisitedwasarrivedgotWhendidPatrickgetabookaboutthestars?Whenhewaseight,hegotabookaboutthestars.

adverbialclausesoftime

時間狀語從句mainclause

主句Presentation=Hegotabookaboutthestarswhenhewaseight.AMatchtheclausesincolumnAwiththoseincolumnBtomakecompletesentenceswithwhen.Trytorewriteeachsentencewiththeadverbialclauseatthebeginning.Whenshevisitsherfriends,shealwaysbringsapresent.2WhenhewatchesTV,hesitsonthefloor.3Whenhewasill,hestayedinbed.4Whenshegoesshopping,shetakesabasket.AnswersWhenIwasoneyearold,Icouldwalk.Workingroupsandcontinuethestory.GroupworkWhenIwastwoyearsold,Ibegantoplaythepiano.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,Ibegantosing.WhenIwas.....(continue)NewdrillsIusedtogotoschoolonfoot.Ididn'tusetogotoschoolbybus.Mystory(continue)usedtodosth過去常常做某事否定句式：didn'tusetodosthIusedtohavelunchatschool.Ididn'tusetohavelunchathome.IusedtowatchTVaftersupper.Ididn'tusetodomyhomeworkaftersupper.usedtodosth過去常常做某事否定句式：didn'tusetodosthusedtodosthusedtodosth意為"過去常常干某事(現在不做了)"，其中的to是不定式符號，而不是介詞，所以其后只接動詞原形(不能接動名詞)，用法同情態(tài)動詞。注：usedto通常不能與表示具體次數(如twice,threetimes等)或一段時間(如threemonths,fiveyears等)的詞或短語連用，但是它卻可以與always,often等表示經常性意義的副詞連用.HeusedtoliveinParis.他過去一直住在巴黎。Ialwaysusedtobeafraidofdogs.我過去總是怕狗。試判斷：

Iusedtoplayfootballafterschool.2.Heusedtolookatthestarseverynight,butnowhedoesnot.3.Iusedtoliveinthecountryforthreeyears.4.IusedtogotoParisthreetimes.×√√×IwenttoParisthreetimes.Ilivedinthecountryforthreeyears.句型1.肯定句式：主語+usedtodosth

Scarfusedtotakeawalk.(過去常常散步，現在不了)2.否定句式:主語+didn'tusetodosth/usednot(usedn’t)todosth.Hedidn’tuseto(usedn’tto)likecountrymusic,butnowheisgettinginterested.他以前不喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂，但是現在他變得感興趣了。3.一般疑問句式:Did+主語+usetodosth.Used+主語+todosth.Didheusetoplaybasketball?=Usedhetoplaybasketball?他以前常打籃球嗎?--Yes,hedid./No,hedidn't.--Yes,heused./No,heusedn't.Heusednottolivetherewhenhewasachild.否定句：一般疑問句：回答：Hedidn’tusetolivetherewhenhewasachild.Usedyoutolivetherewhenyouwasachild?=Didyouusetolivetherewhenyouwasachild?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn't.Yes,heused.No,heusedn't.注意：1.beusedto+doingsth

意為“習慣于”，其中的to是介詞，所以其后要接名詞或動名詞(不能接動詞原形)；若要強調從不習慣到習慣的過程，可用get,become等代替動詞be。如：Heisusedtolookingafterhimself.他已習慣于自己照顧自己。I'msureI'llgetusedtothehardwork.我相信我會習慣這艱苦工作的。usedto其他用法BLookatthepicturesofMikeatprimaryschoolandMikenow.Whatdidheusetodoandwhatdoeshedonow?Usetheexamplebelowtohelpyou.MikeusedtogotoDongfengRoadPrimarySchool.NowhegoestoNo.5JuniorHighSchool.Whatdidheusetodoandwhatdoeshedonow?Mikeusedtogotobedat9p.m.Nowhegoestobedat10p.m.Mikedidn'tusetoenjoyswimming.Nowhegoestoswimmingeveryweek.Whatdidhe