英語32016考研完形法則超級秘訣火庫整合版不綁定電腦

完形秘訣：復(fù)現(xiàn)第一，找出空格所修飾(或修飾空格)的詞完形秘訣：復(fù)現(xiàn)第一，找出空格所修飾(或修飾空格)的詞1：2014英語(一)14NowanewWeb-basedcompanyhastakenitastep(13anddevelopedthefirst"braintrainingprogram"designedtoactuallyhelppeopleimproveandregaintheirmental(14).(微信號：kaoyanx)[D].flexibility(靈活性;彈性[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案第三14應(yīng)與“clarity”或“effort”意思相同或相反。比較四個選項，沒有與2：2011英語(一)8Studiesdatingbacktothe1930'sindicatethatlaughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.(微信[A].hardens(變硬;硬化[B].weakens(減弱;消弱3[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案與“smiling”意思相同或相反的選項，C與“straining”意思相近但不相同，D與“straining”意思相反，所以答案應(yīng)選D。(微信號：kaoyanx)第三(補充)，其實，第二段首句“...insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthem...”中“strainingmuscles”的前面有“insteadof”，表示相反，所以答案應(yīng)選與“straining”D。(微信號：kaoyanx)3：2009英語(一)11Insteadofcastingawistfulglance(10atallthespecieswe'veleftinthedustI.Q.-wise,itimplicitlyaskswhatthereal(11)ofourownintelligencemight[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案第二段首句中的“Intelligenceisahigh-pricedoption”，其中與第三1應(yīng)與“”或“d”意思相同或相反。比較四個選項，沒有與“”與“-()”。微信號：4：2008英語(一)4Hehelpedpopularizetheideathatsomediseasesnot(4)thoughttohaveabacterialcausewereactuallyinfections,whicharousedmuchcontroversywhenitwasfirstsuggested.(微信號：kaoyanx)4[哇斬]：分下面三[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案5：2005英語(一)18Wearenot(17)oftheusualsmellofourownhouse,we(18newsmellswhenwevisitsomeoneelse's.(微信號：kaoyanx)[B].repel(抵制,擊退[C].neglect(忽視[D].notice(發(fā)覺;注意到[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案原文第一段中的“perceivingthosesmells”、“themajorityofsmellswhichsticktosurfaces”、“extremelysensitivetosmells”和“humansmells”。(微信號：原文第二段中的“sensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers”和“sensesmells”原文末段中的“sensitivetoourownsmells”。(發(fā)覺)”和“sense(感覺到)”第三18應(yīng)與“perceiving”或“sense”意思相同或相反。比較四個選項，沒有與“sense”意思相同或相反的選項，只有D與“perceiving”意思相同，所以答案選6：2005英語(一)15Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatthebrainfindsit(14)tokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcan(15)newreceptorsif5[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案第二段中的“togenerate...smellreceptors”。(微信名：考研軍火庫末段中的“tokeepallsmellreceptors”和“tokeepsmellreceptors”第三，空格15應(yīng)與“generate”或“keep”意思相同或相反。比較四個選項，沒有7：2005英語(一)4Thismeansthatournosesare(3)toperceivingthosesmellswhichfloatthroughtheair(4themajorityofsmellswhichsticktosurfaces.(微信號：[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案第二4上文出現(xiàn)相同的句式結(jié)構(gòu)“smellswhichfloatthroughtheair”其搭配的是“perceiving(發(fā)覺,找到)”。(微信名：考研軍火庫“perceiving”意思相反，所以答案選C。(微信號：kaoyanx)第三(補充)，其實，在空格4上下文兩個相同的句式結(jié)構(gòu)中，“air”與“surfaces”8：2004英語(一)29Changesinthesocialstructuremayindirectly(29juvenilecrimerates.(微信6[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案juvenilecrimerates”出現(xiàn)“juvenilecrimerates”，與“juvenilecrimerates”搭配的“influence”意思相同，所以答案選A。(微信號：kaoyanx)9：2004英語(一)21Theories(21)ontheindividualsuggestthatchildrenengageincriminalbehavior(22)theywerenotsufficientlypenalizedforpreviousmisdeedsorthattheyhavelearnedcriminalbehaviorthrough(23)withothers.Theoriesfocusingontheroleofsocietysuggestthatchildrencommitcrimesin(24totheirfailuretoriseabovetheirsocioeconomicstatus(25asarejectionofmiddle-classvalues.(微信號：kaoyanx)[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案意思相同，所以答案選C。(Thescoreswere(15)usedinconjunctionwithanapplicant'sscoreontheGraduateManagementAdmissionTest,orGMAT,astandardizedexamwhichis(16)outof800points,tomakeadecisiononwhethertoaccepthimor[哇斬]：分下面三步找答案7末段中的“ifthescoreofthepreviouscandidate”，其中與“thescore”搭配相同或相反的選項，而B正是“then”，所以答案選B。(微信號：kaoyanx)關(guān)注微公眾信號將獲得更多超級強大的考研秘訣與電子版資8完形秘訣：上下文一致完形秘訣：上下文一致1：2014英語(一)4(3)seeminglyinnocent,thislossofmentalfocuscanpotentiallya(n(4)impactonourprofessionalsocialandpersonal5).(微信號：kaoyanx)(6)insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthemasexercisedoeslaughterapparentlyaccomplishesthe(7).(微信號：kaoyanx)6題選項：[A]Inturn[B]Infact[C]Inaddition[D]Inbrief7題選項：9空格都選表轉(zhuǎn)折的選項，所以第6題選B，第7題選A。(微信號：kaoyanx)3：2008英語(一)9ThisgroupgenerallydowellinIQtest(9)12-15pointsabovethe(10valueof100,andhavecontributed(11)totheintellectualandculturallifeoftheWest,asthe(12oftheirelitesincludingseveralworld-renownedscientists,(13).(微[D].calculating(計算BostonGlobereporterChrisReidynotesthatthesituationwillimproveonlywhenthereare(17)programsthataddressthemanyneedsofthe5：2006英語(一)9Oneofthefederalgovernment'sstudies(9)thatthenumberofthehomelesswillreachnearly19millionbytheendofthisdecade.(微信號：[解析]：空格下文有表述時間的“will”[解析]：空格下文有表述時間的“will”和“bytheendofthisdecade”，可從時間一Makingfriendsisextremelyimportanttoteenagers,andmanyshystudentsneedthe(32)ofsomekindoforganizationwithasupportiveadult(33visibleinthebackground.(微信號：kaoyanx)[解析]32上文有表述數(shù)量的“many”，但是選項都不表述數(shù)量，所以不能Avarietyofsmallclubscanprovide(30opportunitiesforleadershipaswellasforpracticeinsuccessful(31)dynamics.(微信號：kaoyanx)[解析]：空格30上文有表述數(shù)量的“avarietyof”，可從數(shù)量一致性考慮，空格30關(guān)注微公眾信號將獲得更多超級強大的考研秘訣與電子版資完形秘訣：轉(zhuǎn)折/對立完形秘訣：轉(zhuǎn)折/對立1：2014英語(一)11Toacertainextent,ourabilityto(10)inmakingtheconnectionsthatdriveintelligenceisinherited.(11),becausetheseconnectionsaremadethrougheffortandpracticescientistsbelievethatintelligencecanexpandandfluctuate(12)mentaleffort.(微信號：kaoyanx)[解析]：空格前后含表述對立的關(guān)鍵詞inherited(與生俱來的)和effortand2：2011英語(一)1But(1)someclaimstothecontrarylaughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitness.(微信號：kaoyanx)3：2011英語(一)7(6)insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthemasexercisedoeslaughterapparentlyaccomplishesthe(7).(微信號：kaoyanx)4：2010英語(一)4：2010英語(一)18WhenworkstartedagainonMonday,output(16)rosecomparedwiththepreviousSaturdayand(17)toriseforthenextcoupleofdays.(18),acomparisonwithdataforweekswhentherewasnoexperimentationshowedthatoutputalwayswentuponMondays.(微信號：kaoyanx)5：2004英語(一)40Alltheseconditionstendtoincreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminalact(40adirectcausalrelationshiphasnotyetbeenestablished.(微6：2003英語(一)38Thisdoesnotmeanthatadultsmustacceptirresponsibility.(38)theycanhelpstudentsacquireasenseofcommitmentby(39)forrolesthatarewithintheir(40andtheirattentionspansandbyhavingclearlystatedrules.(微信號：[A].onthecontrary[B].ontheaverage[C].onthewhole[D].ontheotherhand(12thedescriptionsonrecordnosystematic(13)wasfoundthatlevelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting.(微信號：kaoyanx)[A].contraryto[C].parallelwith[D].peculiarto[A].contraryto[C].parallelwith[D].peculiarto8：2008英語(一)5(5)hehowevermighttrembleatthe(6)ofwhatheisabouttodo.(微信號：Thesefacts,(14havepreviouslybeenthoughtunrelated.(微信號：kaoyanx)[解析]：空格前面肯定后面否定(含否定詞unrelated)，所以答案應(yīng)選擇表述轉(zhuǎn)折對立的選項C。(Infact(5)weareextremelysensitivetosmells(6wedonotgenerallyrealizeit.(微信號：kaoyanx)[解析]5前含表述轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)鍵詞infact5前后表述對立，所以Infact(5)weareextremelysensitivetosmells(6)wedonotgenerallyrealizeit.(微信號：kaoyanx)[B].ifonly[C].onlyif[D].asif...radicallychangedtheprocess(31itsimpactonthemediawasnotimmediately(32).(微信號：kaoyanx)第1，轉(zhuǎn)折(后句對前句完全否定contraryto第2，讓步(后句對前句部分否定evenifmuchas(雖然、盡管as(evenifmuchas(雖然、盡管as(事實上，實際上；盡管3，其他insteadofinfact完形秘訣：轉(zhuǎn)折/對立法則瞬間選答案(續(xù)立有2種：謂語是復(fù)現(xiàn)，或是同義替換(12)mostleaderssoughttomaintainCatholicism(13)theofficialreligionofthenewstates，somesoughttoendthe(14)ofotherfaiths.[A].Since(零頻當(dāng)選詞[D].While(高頻當(dāng)選詞[解析]：上下文中，主語：most和some對應(yīng)；謂語：soughtto和soughtto是復(fù)PartPartoftheproblemisthatmanyhomelessadultsareaddictedtoalcoholordrugs.Andasignificantnumberofthehomelesshaveseriousmentaldisorders.Manyothers,(14)notaddictedormentallyill,simplylacktheeveryday(15)skillsneededtoturntheirlives(16).針對此題，上文說的是“alcoholordrugs”和“disorders”，下文說的是“skills”，上whereas，應(yīng)選C。(微信號：kaoyanx)3：2005英語(一)9Strangely,somepeoplefindthattheycansmellonetypeofflowerbutnotanother,(9)othersaresensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers.[B].since(零頻當(dāng)選詞[C].for(極低頻當(dāng)選詞[D].whereas(極低頻當(dāng)選詞。但此處當(dāng)選，因為上下文表述對立[解析]：上下文中，主語：some和others對應(yīng)；謂語：smell和aresensitiveto是[解析]：上下文中，主語：many、asignificantnumberof和manyothers對應(yīng)；謂語：areaddictedto和notaddicted是復(fù)現(xiàn)，mental和mentally是復(fù)現(xiàn)，所以空格14上下文表述對立，答案應(yīng)在表述轉(zhuǎn)折/對立的選項CD中選。注意：完形秘訣：并列完形秘訣：并列第三，上下文句子成分相同，意思相同或相近注意：or表示“或者”，前后表述可能不一致。(1：2015英語(一)9[2段首句]：Thestudyisagenome-wideanalysis[4段首句]：Thestudy(9)foundthatthegenesforsmellweresomethingsharedinfriendsbutnotgenesforimmunity.(微信號：kaoyanx)[解析]：上文，第2段首句主語是：thestudy；下文，第4段首句主語也是：the(19)thatexpressionsmay(19)thatexpressionsmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround.(20),thephysicalactoflaughtercouldimprovemood.(微信號：[解析]：下文中“thephysicalactoflaughter(笑的生理行為)”屬于上文中Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatthebrainfindsit(14)tokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcan(15)newreceptorsifnecessary.Thismay(16)explainwhywearenotusuallysensitivetoourownsmells-wesimplydonotneedtobe.(微信號：kaoyanx)關(guān)注微公眾信號將獲得更多超級強大的考研秘訣與電子版資完形秘訣：順序第二，若上下文沒有表述時間的詞，但有完形秘訣：順序第二，若上下文沒有表述時間的詞，但有表述事物發(fā)生的順序Inasignificant(32)oflegalcontrolsoverthepress,LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea(33)billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses(34andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof35thatcanbegiventoacase(36)atrialbegins.(微信號：kaoyanx)Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentoftelevisioninthe20thcenturyandthediffusionofprintinginthe15thand16thcenturies.Yetmuchhadhappened(21).Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot(22)the19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronic(23)followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthebookandinthe(24oftheperiodical.(微信Itisgenerallyrecognized,(29),thattheintroductionofthecomputerintheearly20thcentury,(30)bytheinventionoftheintegratedcircuitduringthe1960sradicallychangedtheprocess31itsimpactonthemediawasnotimmediately(32).(微信號：kaoyanx)[解析]30上下文有時間詞，上文是：intheearly20thcentury；下文是：duringthe1960s，時間上靠后。所以答案應(yīng)選表述順序的選項B。(微信號：However,ithasbeenfoundthatevenpeopleinsensitivetoasmell(12cansuddenlybecomesensitivetoitwhen(13toitoftenenough.(微[A].atfirst[B].atall[C].atlarge[D].at[解析]12下文有一個與時間有關(guān)的詞“suddenly”(表示突發(fā)性)，而且，上Althoughsadnessalso(14)tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscanDr.Simonsohnfoundifthescoreofthepreviouscandidateinadailyseriesofintervieweeswas0.75pointsormorehigherthanthatoftheone(17)that,thenthescoreforthenextapplicantwould(18)byanaverage[解析]17后面的“then”是一個表述順序的詞，其前文“thatoftheone(17)that”與后文“thescoreforthenext”彼此對應(yīng)，其中，第一個“that(見綠色字體)”指代“thescore”17應(yīng)填入與“thenext”對應(yīng)的順序詞，選項中只有特別注意：2000年以來，after關(guān)注微公眾信號將獲得更多超級強大的考研秘訣與電子版資完形秘訣：舉例完形秘訣：舉例forsuchas(1：2013英語(一)4ButDrUriSimonsohnspeculatedthataninabilitytoconsiderthebig(3wasleadingdecision-makerstobebiasedbythedailysamplesofinformationtheywereworkingwith.(4),hetheorisedthatajudge(5)ofappearingtoosoft(6)crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison(7)hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.(微信號：kaoyanx)[B].Onaverage[C].Inprinciple[D].AboveallResearchonanimalintelligencealsomakesmewonderwhatexperimentsanimalswould(13onhumansiftheyhadthechanceEverycatwithanowner,(14),isrunningasmall-scalestudyinoperant[A].bychance[B].incontrast[C].asusual[D].forThebrainfindsitbesttokeepsmellreceptors(19)forunfamiliarandemergencysignals(20)thesmellofsmokewhichmightindicatethedangerof[A].similarto[B].suchas[C].alongwith[D].asideHowever,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbe(27)toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers,(28),publishingnewsletterswithmanystudent-writtenbookreviews,[A].ineffect[B].asaresult[D].inasensepublishingnewsletters表示一種活動，屬于activity，它們屬于同一范疇。所以答Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases(31thetrialofRosemaryWest.(微[A].as[B].forinstance[C].inparticular[D].suchas屬于同一范疇。所以答案應(yīng)在表述舉例關(guān)系的選項BD中選。forinstance后面有逗號，而suchas后面沒有逗號，所以答案選D。(微信號：kaoyanx)注#1：表述舉例關(guān)系的forexample注#1：表述舉例關(guān)系的forexampleforinstance和sachas都是極高頻當(dāng)選短語，只要它們出現(xiàn)在完形選項中，基本就是答案。它們的具體當(dāng)選情況詳見第28期注#2：注意forexample、forinstance和sachas的區(qū)別。forexample和forinstance后面有逗號，而suchas后面沒有逗號。關(guān)注微公眾信號將獲得更多超級強大的考研秘訣與電子版資完形秘訣：“that”完形秘訣：“that”that后面是個完整句子的情況下)，通常根據(jù)空格上下文，再結(jié)合常識，即可直1：2012英語(一)4Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt'sdecisionswillbe(4)asimpartialjudgments.(哇魔力)是“thecourt'sdecisions(法院的判決)”，下文是“impartial(公正的)”。根據(jù)生活常識[哇斬#2]4上文，根據(jù)生活常識，“法院的判決”或者接受或者2：2008英語(一)18DrCochransuggeststhattheintelligenceanddiseasesareintimately(18).(哇魔力)[D].combined(組合的3：2007英語(一)20Egalitariansentimentswereoftentemperedbyfearsthatthemassofthepopulationwas(20)self-ruleanddemocracy.(哇魔力)[A].puzzledby(被迷惑的[B].hostileto(有敵意的[哇斬]18出現(xiàn)在that引導(dǎo)的句子中，只看that18上文是“theintelligenceanddiseases(智商和疾病)”，根據(jù)生活常識，“智商與疾病”“[C].pessimisticabout(悲觀的)[D].unpreparedfor(未做好準(zhǔn)備的)[C].pessimisticabout(悲觀的)[D].unpreparedfor(未做好準(zhǔn)備的)哇斬]0出現(xiàn)在t引導(dǎo)的句子中，只看t0上文是“esfe大眾)”“ed自治與民主)”“自治與民主”“自治與民主”貼上負(fù)面標(biāo)簽，所以選項C都應(yīng)排除，答案只能選D。(哇魔力微信名：考研軍火庫)4：2006英語(一)8(7thefiguremayvaryanalystsdoagreeonanothermatter:thatthenumberofthehomelessis(8).(哇魔力)[哇斬]：空格8出現(xiàn)在thatthat8上文是“the5：2002英語(一)23Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot(22)the19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronic(23)followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthebookandinthe(24)oftheperiodical.(哇魔力)[B].method(方法[C].medium(媒體,媒介[D].measure(方法;測量6：2014英語(一)12(11),becausetheseconnectionsaremadethrougheffortandpractice,scientistsbelievethatintelligencecanexpandandfluctuate(12mental[A].accordingto(根據(jù);按照[B].regardlessof(不管,無論)[C].apartfrom([B].regardlessof(不管,無論)[C].apartfrom(除了)[D].insteadof(代替;而不是)[哇斬]2出現(xiàn)在t引導(dǎo)的句子中，只看t2endd((腦力訓(xùn)練”。根據(jù)生活常識，大腦越用越靈活，智力可以通過大腦訓(xùn)練的)7：2013英語(一)5(4)hetheorisedthatajudge(5)ofappearingtoosoft(6crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison(7hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.(微信號：kaoyanx)[B].fearful(擔(dān)心,懼怕[哇斬]：空格5出現(xiàn)在that引導(dǎo)的句子中，只看that后面的內(nèi)容?？崭?下文有 8：2011英語(一)8Studiesdatingbacktothe1930'sindicatethatlaughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.(微信[A].hardens(變硬,硬化[哇斬]8出現(xiàn)在that引導(dǎo)的句子中，只看that8上文是9：2010英語(一)3Instead,thestudiesended(2)givingtheirnametothe"Hawthorneeffect",theextremelyinfluentialideathatthevery(3)ofbeingexperimented[B].sight(視野[C].act(行為[D].proof(證據(jù)[C].act(行為[D].proof(證據(jù)哇斬3t引導(dǎo)的句子中，只看t3是主語，下文有“(行為,舉止)”。(微信號：概念范疇。根據(jù)常識，“beingexperimentedupon”是一種“act”，所以答案選C。...LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea(33)billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses(34)and...(微信號：kaoyanx)是“makingpaymentstowitnesses(向證人付費，即收買證人。注：依據(jù)法律常識，證人作證是不可以收費的，否則就有作偽證的嫌疑)”?？崭?4作為賓語補足語，修飾“makingpaymentstowitnesses”。根據(jù)生活常識，收買證人是非法關(guān)注微公眾信號將獲得更多超級強大的考研秘訣與電子版資完形秘訣：關(guān)聯(lián)詞完形秘訣：關(guān)聯(lián)詞4個選項是：[哇斬]：選項D3段中“theactoflaughingprobablydoesproduceothertypesof”和末段中“orwiththeirlipswhichwouldproducea(n)”中的“produce”完4個選項是：[哇斬]：選項A1段中“l(fā)aughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitness”3段中“ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted(12)physicalreactions”和末段末句中“thephysicalactoflaughtercould4個選項是：[哇斬]：選項D[哇斬]：選項D3段中“Suchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp...”和“ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted(12)physicalreactions”中的“reaction”是同4個選項是：4個選項是：[哇斬]：選項A1段中“Tohelphomelesspeople(3independence”中信號4個選項是：[哇斬]：選項B3[哇斬]：選項B31句話“Changesinthesocialstructuremay4個選項是：8：2003英語(一)22題4個選項是：[哇斬]：選項B1段中“(24theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges”中的“adjust”是同義詞，4個選項是：[哇斬]：選項B1段中“followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthe4個選項是：[哇斬]：選項B[哇斬]：選項B2段中“Inasignificant(32oflegalcontrolsoverthe同義或反義(關(guān)注微公眾信號將獲得更多超級強大的考研秘訣與電子版資完形秘訣：if當(dāng)選法則瞬間選答案(含if當(dāng)選頻度1991完形秘訣：if當(dāng)選法則瞬間選答案(含if當(dāng)選頻度19912015年25年if在選項中9次，注：此結(jié)論可推廣至所有表述條件/假設(shè)webelievethat(15animalsranthelabstheywouldtestusto(16)thelimitsofourpatience,ourfaithfulness,ourmemoryforterrain.(微信號：kaoyanx)[D].lest(零頻當(dāng)選詞2：2013英語(一)7(4)hetheorisedthatajudge(5)ofappearingtoosoft(6crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison(7)hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.(微信號：kaoyanx)[D].unless(零頻當(dāng)選詞[解析]7上文中有表述“不確定”的“mightbemorelikelyto”。而“if”表示“假完形秘訣：常識1：2013完形秘訣：常識1：2013英語(一)1Atfirstglancethismightseemlikeastrengththat(1theabilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedby(2)factors.(微信號：kaoyanx)Thejusticesmust(18doubtsaboutthecourt'slegitimacybymakingthemselves(19)tothecodeofconduct.(微信號：kaoyanx)[B].exploit(開發(fā),利用[C].address(處理,解決[D].ignore(忽視;忽略[注]：選項AD都是消極態(tài)度，表示負(fù)面。表述負(fù)面的選項一般不能選為答案3：2011英語(一)8...studiesdatingbacktothe1930'sindicatethatlaughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.(微信[A].hardens(變硬,僵化[D].relaxes(放松4：2011英語(一)9...laughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdownSuchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp(9)theeffectsofpsychologicalstress.(微信號：kaoyanx)[B].generate(造成;產(chǎn)生[C].moderate(緩和;減輕[D].enhance(提高;增強[哇斬]9上文是“Suchbodilyreaction”，與“l(fā)aughter”有關(guān)，下文是“theeffectsofpsychologicalstress(精神壓力帶來的影響)”。根據(jù)常識，笑可以緩解Althoughsadnessalso(14)tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscan[B].follows(接著;在...之后6：2009英語(一)7Ittakesmoreupkeepburnsmorefuelandisslow6thestartinglinebecauseitdependsonlearning-agradual(7)-insteadofinstinct.(微信號：kaoyanx)7：2007英語(一)2Theroughly20million(1ofthesenationslooked(2)tothefuture.(微信號：[哇斬]：縱觀四個選項，AC表述負(fù)面，BD表述正面，所以答案應(yīng)優(yōu)先考慮在中選。根據(jù)常識，對未來都是充滿希望，所以答案選D。(微信8：2007英語(一)4...manyoftheleadersofindependence(3)theideasofrepresentativegovernment，careers(4)totalent，freedomofcommerceandtrade...(微信號：9：2006英語(一)4Tohelphomelesspeople(3)independence,thefederalgovernmentmustsupportjobtrainingprograms(4theminimumwageandfundmorelow-cost[A].raise(提高[B].add(增加[C].take(接受[D].keep(保持[哇斬]4下文是“theminimumwage(最低工資)”，根據(jù)生活常識，任何人意，“add”是“增加”的意思，其用法是“addsth.tosth.”。(微信號：kaoyanx)(24theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedthe(25)thatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsare(26)byothers.(微信號：kaoyanx)[B].guidance(指導(dǎo)[C].confidence(自信[D].tolerance(容忍[D].tolerance(容忍Theprogramkeeps(16ofyourprogressandprovidesdetailedfeedback(17)yourperformanceandimprovement.(微信號：kaoyanx)[A].hold(keepholdof：握緊)[B].track(keeptrackof：跟蹤;記錄)[D].pace(keeppaceof：與...齊頭并進detailedfeedback”意思一致。根據(jù)常識，只有跟蹤某一事物的發(fā)展進度，才能(11)oneclassicaltheoryofemotion,ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted(12physicalreactions.(微信號：kaoyanx)Thisis(12themindofeveryanimalwe'veevermet.(微信號：kaoyanx)[B].on((表示粘貼或附著)在…上ForexamplechangesinForexamplechangesintheeconomythat(30tofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthandrisingunemployment(31)makegainfulemploymentincreasinglydifficulttoobtain.(微信號：kaoyanx)[A].point(pointto：指向)[B].lead(leadto：導(dǎo)致)[C].come(cometo：共計,達(dá)到)[D].amount(amountto：總計[哇斬]：空格30的上文是“changesintheeconomy”，下文是“fewerjob Theresultingdiscontentmayin(32leadmoreyouthsintocriminal[A].case(incase：萬一)[B].short(inshort：簡而言之)[C].turn(inturn：反過來)[D].essence(inessence：在本質(zhì)上[哇斬]32的上文是“discontent(不滿)”，下文是“l(fā)eadmoreyouthsintoWorkers(19)tobediligentforthefirstfewdaysoftheweekinanycase,before(20)aplateauandthenslackeningoff.(微信號：kaoyanx)[哇斬]19的上文是“workers”，下文是“bediligentforthefirstfewdaysof所以答案應(yīng)在BD中選。注意，“tendto”側(cè)重指自然而然的傾向性，“intendto”強如下面的例2.(微信號：kaoyanx)17：2009英語(一)2FruitflieswhoweretaughtFruitflieswhoweretaughttobesmarterthantheaveragefruitfly(2toliveshorterlives.(微信號：kaoyanx)[哇斬#1]：選項出現(xiàn)“tendto”，可優(yōu)先考慮選為答案，所以答案是A。(微信號：哇斬2“smartr)”“r壽命越短)”。根據(jù)常識，如果一個人越聰明，就越得到重用，工作壓力就越大，對。18：2007英語(一)5BorninthecrisisoftheoldregimeandIberianColonialism,manyoftheleadersofindependence(3)theideasofrepresentativegovernment,careers(4totalentfreedomofcommerceandtradethe(5toprivatepropertyandabeliefintheindividualasthebasisofsociety.(微信號：kaoyanx)[A]access(accesstosth.：接觸...)[C]right(righttosth.：...的權(quán)利)[D]return(returntosth.：返回到...)[哇斬]：空格5的下文是“privateproperty(私有財產(chǎn))”。根據(jù)生活常識，每個人都EarlypromisestoendIndiantributeandtaxesonpeopleofmixedorigincamemuch(18)becausethenewnationsstillneededtherevenuesuch[B].produced(產(chǎn)生[哇斬]：空格19的上文是“suchpolicies”，下文是“therevenue(財政收入,稅 注意：此處是賓語前置)。根據(jù)常識，稅收是通過實施國家政策強制取得的，是Thatwouldmakerulingsmorelikelytobeseenasseparatefrompoliticsand,(20),convincingaslaw.(微信號：kaoyanx)[A].byallmeans(盡一切辦法)[B].atallcosts(不惜任何代價)[C].inaword(簡而言之)[D].asaresult(結(jié)果,因此)[哇斬]：空格20的上文是“separatefrompolitics(與政治分開)”，下文是“convincingaslaw(像法律一樣令人信服)”。根據(jù)常識，與政治分開，才能體現(xiàn)法Therecouldbemanymechanismsworkingtogetherthat(12)usinchoosinggeneticallysimilarfriends(13)"functionalkinship"ofbeingfriends[D].missions(使命;任務(wù)Thefindingsdonotsimplyexplainpeople's(18tobefriendthoseofsimilar(19)backgrounds,saytheresearchers.(微信號：kaoyanx)[哇斬]18的上文是“people's”，下文是“tobefriendthoseofsimilar