2023年河南省鄭州一中英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析

2023年河南省鄭州一中英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、OntheEveoftheNewYear,alargenumberofpeoplegatheredinChenYiSquare,Shanghai,towelcomethenewyear,whenpeoplebegantopusheachother,andevenfellontopofeachother.Thisterribleincident_______36deathsand47injured.A．madeB．causedC．producedD．provided2、—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.A．playB．toplayC．playingD．played3、InApril,theweatherinsomeplaceschangesalot.Peoplerememberwhentheyhavefourseasonsinoneweek.A．organized B．describedC．expressed D．experienced4、Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,_______whenitsnows..A．specially B．especiallyC．probably D．properly5、--I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.--Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.A．can’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn't6、NotonlyCiqikoubutHongyadong________well-knowntopeoplearoundChinanow.A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．were7、--_______all_______ourclasswillvisitDanyingGarden?--Yes.Everystudent_______aboutit.A．Do...know;willtell B．Are...known;hastoldC．Have...known;wastold D．Will...know;told8、—Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—Waitamoment,please!Letmecheckifthere’s________left.A．a(chǎn)nythingelse B．importantsomething C．otherthings9、TheEnglishexamwillbe_______June26th,2018.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t10、Thelittlegirlwasfound______inherbedroomaftershehadanargument(爭(zhēng)論)withherbestfriend.A．crying B．tocry C．beingcrying D．criedⅡ.完形填空11、Lyle’sSecondGoIn1982，whenIwascoachingtheRaiders，theowneroftheteamtalkedwithmeaboutapossibletradeforLyleAlzado.Afterwatchinghimontape，Ididn’tthinkhewasthatgood,buttheownerfeltwecouldmakeLylebetterbycreatingtherightenvironmentlorhim.Wemadethe1.Thatsummerattrainingcamp，Lylewashavingahardtime.Hehadthatlookinhiseyesthatmanyyoungplayersandsomeoldplayersgetwhenthingsaren’tgoing2.OnemorningLylecameintomyofficeandhelookedlikehehadn’tslept.Herewasahugeman,withhisheadaboutas3asitcouldgo.Wetalked,orrather,Ilistened.ThemainpointwasthatLylefelthiscareer(職業(yè)生涯）wasoveranditwouldbebestforhimandfortheteamifheretired(退役）.Heapologizedfor4ussincewehadjusttradedforhim.Lylewasalwaysanemotionalperson.Thisisoneofthereasonshewasagoodplayer.He5allthatemotionalenergywithhim,readytolireoutatthesnapoftheball(開球）.Nowhewasinfrontofme，almostcrying.Ithoughtforamoment，realizingwehadtokeepthat6going.ThenIwentthroughmyreasonswhyheshouldnotretire.Attheendofourtalk，Isaid，“Yougooutandplayyourverybest,andletus7ifyoustillhaveit.Personally，Ithinkyoudo.”InJanuary1984.TampaBayStadium.SuperBowlXVIII.Withlessthantwominutesremaining,wewereleading38-9.Weweretheworldchampionsofprofessionalfootball.IsawLyle，cryinglikeababy.Ihadtoturnawayquickly，orIwouldhavejoinedhimin8.Irememberedthatmorninginmyoffice，andwhatLyle，andwhattheRaiders，hadachievedsincehecametous.IfLylehadn’tgivenhiscareeranothershot,hewouldn’thavehadthisvictory.MaybetheRaiderswouldn’thavehadthisvictory.Duringthatmoment，Ifeltoneofthegreatestsatisfactionsofmycoachingcareer.1．A．dealB．planC．a(chǎn)rgumentD．mistake2．A．a(chǎn)wayB．overC．wellD．fast3．A．lowB．coolC．clearD．heavy4．A．pushingB．refusingC．cheatingD．disappointing5．A．facedB．carriedC．receivedD．imagined6．A．ballB．fireC．timeD．talk7．A．guessB．wonderC．decideD．predict8．A．cheersB．painC．peaceD．tearsⅢ.語法填空12、Deareditor,LastweekI1．(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2．(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.Theyarelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethepublicabout3．(care)forthem.Ifwe4．(notsupport)ourzoos,they5．(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.Sincerely,AnimalFriendⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Mom:Daniel,Ineedtotalktoyouaboutyourbehavior.DadandIrealizethereisprobablyanexplanation(解釋)forwhythehouseissodirty,butyoushouldn’thaverunoutoftheroomandclosedthedoorsohardlikethat.Daniel:Mom,I’msorry,butIwassoangry!Youwantmetoactlikeanadultbutyouanddadtreatmelikeachild.Whydidn’tyoujustaskmewhathadhappened?Mom:Well,Iknowthatgrown-upsaresupposedtomakegooddecisionsbutsometimeswemakemistakes.Wewereangrytoo.Noneofusstoppedtothinkandweshouldhave.Canyouexplaintomenowwhythehousewasamessandwhatyoudidwiththemoneyweleft?Daniel:Spotwassick,Mom.EricandIdidn’twanttocallyouanddadonyourvacation,soIusedthemoneyyouleftandsomeofmyowntotakehimtothevet.Thereweremanypeoplewiththeresickpetswaiting,sowestayedthereandwaitedforhimallday.Thatiswhywedidn’thavetimetocleanthehouse.1．WhoisSpot?A．Heisapetdog.B．HeisEric’sclassmate.C．HeisDaniel’sbrother.D．Heisasportyboy.2．WherewereDaniel’sparentswhenSpotwassick?A．Theywereoutforaholiday.B．TheywerewaitingforSpotallday.C．Theywerebusywiththeirworkintheoffice.D．MomwasathomeandDadwasinhospital.3．WhydidDaniel’smothertalkwithhim?A．BecauseDanielstolethemoney.B．BecauseSpotwasbadlyill.C．BecauseDanielwasveryangry.D．BecauseshewantedtogiveDanielachancetoexplainB14、InordertotellwhatIbelieve,Imustbringupsomethingfrommypersonalhistory.Theturningpointofmylifewasmydecisiontogiveupmypromisingbusinessjobandstudymusic.Myparentsdidn’tthinkitwasagoodchoiceItookupmusicasajob.Consideringmyfamilybackground,thiswasunderstandable.MygrandfatherhadtaughtmusicforfortyyearsatSpringHillCollege.Althoughhewasmuchlovedbyhisstudents,hedidn’tearn(掙錢)enoughtoprovideforhislargefamily.Asaresultofthisexampleinthefamily,myparentsstronglyaskedmetothecollegeinsteadofamusicschool,andsotocollegeIwent.BeforemygraduationfromColumbia,thefamilyranintosomemoneyproblemsandIfeltitwasmydutytoleavecollegeandfindajob.ThatwaswhyItookabusinessjob,whichIalwaysthinkofasthewastedyears.Iwentintoitformoney,forbeingabletohelpthefamily.MoneyisallIgotoutofit.Itwasnotenough.Ifeltthatlifewaspassingmeby.Ibecameverysad.Mywishwastosaveenoughmoneytoquit(退出)andgotoEuropetostudymusic.Icontinuedtomakemoney,andfinally,littlebylittle,Isavedenoughtogoabroad.Atthattime,myfamilygotoutofthetrouble.____________,andsoIgaveupmypositionandsailedforEurope.Istayedfouryears,workedharderthanIhadeverdreamedofworkingbefore,andenjoyedeveryminuteofit.“Enjoyed”istoosoftaword.Iwalkedonair.Ireallylived.WhenIbrokeawayfrombusiness,itwasagainsttheadviceofallmyfriendsandfamily,butifIhadstayedinbusiness,IdonotbelieveIwouldhavemadeasuccessofliving.Moneyisawonderfulthing,butnowIknowthatitispossibletopaytoohighapriceforit.1．Thewritergavehisgrandpa’sexampleinorderto______.A．showhowgreathisgrandpawasfortyyearsagoB．thankhisparents’supportforstudyinginamusicschoolC．tellothersthatamusicianwasn’tagoodchoiceforthewriterD．explainwhyhisparentsdisagreedhimtotakeupmusicasajob2．Whichofthefollowingcanbebestfilledin“_______”?A．Mydreamcametrueatlast B．IwentontopracticetheviolinC．Myfamilynolongerneededmyhelp D．Imadesomuchmoneytosupportmyfamily3．Theunderlinedsentence“Iwalkedonair”meansthewriter______.A．couldn’tfindhisplaceinanewenvironment B．couldn’tmakeasuccessoflivingC．feltfreebecausehewasdoingwhatheloved D．feltapityforbeginningnewlife4．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．LifeinaBusinessWorld. B．MoneyIsSuccess.C．SticktoSomethinginYourLife. D．LearningMusicinEurope.C15、ItwasreportedtodaythatinChina,56%ofpeoplewhowriteblogs(博客)dosoasapersonaldiaryand83%usetheirblogsforsendingmessagestofriends.ItwasalsofoundthatthereisastrongEast-Westdifference.InplacesliketheUS,blogsthatofferinformationonnewsattractmorereadersbutinChina,blogsaremorelikelytobeaboutsharingpersonalfeelings.Itseemsthatbloggerscanbedividedintothreetypes:ITbloggers,bloggerswhorecordtheirordinaryfeelingsandmedia（媒體）bloggers.Whenbloggingfirststarted,theITpeoplehadthetechnologicaladvantageandtheytookthechancetoputtheirthoughtsontheweb.SomeoftheseITpeoplenowhavehadoveramillionpeoplereadtheirblogs.ThenextwaveofbloggersdidnothaveanytrainingaswritersorinITandwroteaboutnormaldailylife.Mediabloggers,however,aretrainedwriters,suchasjournalistsandeditors.Whenthemanymediabloggers____,theeverydaybloggerslostmostoftheirreaders.Mediabloggershavetheadvantageofknowinghowtocommunicatewellthroughthewrittenwords.However,thenormalbloggersarestilloutthereandincreasinginnumber.Itseemsthatbloggingisthenewwaytoexpressyourfeelings.Peoplefeelliketheworldislisteningto,orratherreading,theirproblems,eveniftheyarenot.1．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．56%oftheChinesewriteblogsB．peopleinUSliketoreadblogsfornewsC．theChineseneversharefeelingswitheachotherthroughblogsD．thewaythatChineseuseblogsisnotdifferentfromtheWest2．________wrotemoreblogsattheverybeginning.A．ITbloggersB．MediabloggersC．NormalbloggersD．USbloggers3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Therewillbemoreandmorenormalbloggers.B．OnlybloggersexpresstheirfeelingsthroughtheInternet.C．Allpeopleintheworldarelisteningtothebloggers’voice.D．Mediabloggersdidn’thavetheadvantageofknowinghowtocommunicatewell.4．Theunderlinedexpressioninthepassagecanbebestreplacedby“________”.A．increased.B．a(chǎn)ppeared.C．a(chǎn)rrived.D．grew.D16、Itwasadarkandstormynight.IwasabouttogotobedwhenIheardatappingsoundonmywindow.“Who’sthere?”Ishouted.Suddenlytherewasaflashoflighting;Isawafaceatthewindow.ItlookedlikeanalienthatIhaveseenonthetelevisionshow.Ifeltveryscared.Irantomybedandpulledmyblanket(毛毯)overmyhead.Istartedtoshoutformyparentsbuttherewasnoreply.ThenIrememberedthattheywereatadressparty.Afterawhilemyheadshowedupoutofmyblanketbutitwastoodarktoseeanything.ThenIheardfootsteps.Theyweregettinglouderandlouder.ItwasdarkbutIknewthewaytodrawerwhereIkeptmycamera.Iranthereandtookoutmycameraandstartedtotakepicturesinthedirectionofthewindow.Soonthefootsteps____,maybebecauseofmytakingpicture.Thegrandfatherclockstruck…Itwas12midnight.Iwentbacktomybedandtriedtosleep.ButIcouldn’tsleep.Ifelttoofrightened.Isatup;mymindwasfullofthoughts.Timepassed,oneo’clock,twoo’clock,...Finally,Ifellasleep.Iwokeuponlyaftereightanddecidedtofindoutthetruth.Ifoundsomefootprintsoutsidemybedroomwindow.Imeasuredthemwithatape(卷尺)andfoundthemtobeexactlythesamesizeasmyfather’sshoes.Thefootprintsendedatthedoorofmyhouse.Ithenwenttotowntogetthefilmdeveloped(洗膠片).ButwhenIsawthephotos,theywereblackandIcouldhardlyseeanything.ThenIrememberedthatIdidnotusetheflash.WhenIreachedhome,Itoldmyfatherthewholematterandhestartedtolaugh.Ialsostartedlaughingwhenhetoldmethathehaddressedupasanalienfortheparty.1．Thewriter______whenafaceappearedatthewindow.A．wastappingthewindowB．waswatchingaflashoflightingC．wasabouttogotobedD．waswatchingTV2．What’stherightorderduringthenight?a.shoutedforparentsb.satuponthebedc.heardthefootstepsd.tookthepicturese.coveredtheheadA．bcaedB．eacdbC．bacdeD．ecbad3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diedoff”mean?A．逃跑B．死掉C．消失D．重現(xiàn)4．Whydidthewriter’sfatherlaugh?A．Hehadheardastrangedreamforthekid.B．Hethoughtthewriterwasacoward(膽小的)kid.C．Hethoughthedressedupasanaliensuccessfully.D．Hefoundoutthetruthaboutthealienlastnight.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ATerrifyingDreamB．AScaryNightC．TheFrightenedKidD．TheAllen’sfootprintsE17、ResearchershavedevelopedpaperthatcanbeprintedwithUVlight(紫外線)，freefromtheneedforink(油墨).Peoplecancleartheinformationawayonthelight-printablepaperbyheatingitto120°Canditcanbereusedmorethan80times.Theresearchwascarriedoutinordertoreducetheeffectsofpaperproductionondeforestation(濫砍濫伐).Theresearchers,fromShandongUniversityinChinaandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside,saidthatthesecretbehindthetechnologyisacolor-changingchemical.Athincoatingofthechemicalcanbeusedonusualpaperandturnitintoareusable,light-printableone.Heatingthepaperfor10minutescanhelpcleartheinformationawaymorequickly.ProfessorYadongYin,achemistryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaandaco-authorofthestudy,said,“Thegreatestimportanceofourworkisthedevelopmentofanewtechnologytoproduceanink-freerewritablepaperthathasthesamefeelandappearanceasusualpaper.Ourworkisbelievedtohavegreateconomicandenvironmentalinfluencesonthemodemsociety.”Paperproductionhasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.It’sthemaincauseofindustrialpollutionandpaperthrownawaybypeoplemakesupabout40%oflandfillswherewasteisburiedundertheground.Itispredictedthatlight-printablepaperwillbeinexpensiveinthefuture.Theprintingprocessisalsomorecost-effectivethantheusualoneasnoinkisneeded.Mostimportantly,itcanbereusedmanytimes,whichgreatlyreducesthecost.1．Whydidresearchersdotheresearch?A．Tomakemoremoneybysellingthepaper. B．Tosavemoreinkandmoremoney.C．Tomakepeopleinterestedinwritingonthepaper. D．Tostoppeoplefromcuttingdownmoretrees.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Usualpaper. B．Thechemical. C．Thetechnology. D．Ink.3．Whatcan’tweknowfromParagraph3?A．Therewritablepaperlooksthesameastheusualpaper. B．Wastedpapa:isthemostseriouspollution.C．Theresearchwillmakeadifferencetooureconomicdevelopment. D．Ourenvironmentwillbeinfluencedbytherewritablepaper.4．Whataretheadvantagesoftherewritablepaper?a.Itcanberecycledmanytimes.b.Itcanhelpsavemoney.c.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.d.Itwillhelpsavetime.A．a(chǎn)bc B．bed C．a(chǎn)cd D．a(chǎn)bdF18、RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(論壇)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘IAmtheSinger’singingcompetitionTVprogram.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe“IAmtheSinger”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionraking.Likethisfather,ChineseteachersatMiddleschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudentsusing________whicharedifficulttounderstand.AteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritethecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”isPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,meaninganuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,meaninganuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!1．（小題1）Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto_________.A．explainsomeInternetjargonsB．suggestcommonInternetjargonsC．drawourattentiontoInternetjargons2．（小題2）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordInternetjargonsmean?A．InternetlanguageB．InternetactionC．Internetfashion3．（小題3）Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheword“PK”?A．Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.B．Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.C．Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.4．（小題4）TheexampleoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons__________.A．a(chǎn)reusednotonlyonlineB．causetroubletoourmothertongueC．a(chǎn)rewelcomedbyallthepeople5．（小題5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．APuzzledFather!B．DoYouSpeakInternetEnglish?C．KongLongorQingWa?Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、今年入冬以來，以北京為首的各大城市霧霾（haze）情況越來越嚴(yán)重，整個(gè)國(guó)家的空氣污染狀況令人擔(dān)憂。假如你是LiHua，作為一個(gè)中學(xué)生，你對(duì)我國(guó)空氣污染的看法是什么呢？請(qǐng)分析空氣污染的現(xiàn)象、原因、應(yīng)對(duì)措施，寫一份英文的倡議書，呼吁大家保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少對(duì)空氣的污染。要點(diǎn)提