考研作文英語(yǔ)相關(guān)積累內(nèi)容

考研作文是個(gè)積累的過(guò)程，與其迷信萬(wàn)能模板，不如自己無(wú)可取代。

★高頻形容詞：

1.貧窮的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken

2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off

3.優(yōu)秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding

4.積極的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous

5.消極的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable

6.明顯的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest

7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome

8.驚人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous

9.美麗的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching

10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigourous=animated

11.流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive

★高頻動(dòng)詞：

1.提高，力口強(qiáng)：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize

2.弓|起：cause=trigger=endanger

3.解決：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith

4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate

5.培養(yǎng)：develop=cultivate=foster=nurture

6.激發(fā)，鼓勵(lì)：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur

7.認(rèn)為：think=assert=hold=claim=argue

8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve

9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold

10.有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize

11.減輕:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten

★高頻名詞：

L影響：influence=impact

2.危險(xiǎn)：danger=perils=hazards

3』虧染：pollution=contamination

4.人類(lèi)：humanbeings=mankind=humanerace

5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens

6.幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being

7.老師：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers

8.教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing

9.青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents

10.優(yōu)點(diǎn)：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue

11.責(zé)任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability

12.能力：ability=capacity=power=skill

13.職業(yè)：job=career=employment=profession

14.娛樂(lè)：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment

15.孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid

★高頻短語(yǔ)：

1.充滿了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=be

saturatedwith

2.努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor

3.從事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor

4.在當(dāng)代：incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisday

andage

5.大量的：ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamount

of

常用的100短語(yǔ)

1.經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy

2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)theremarkableimprovement/

steadygrowthofpeople'slivingstandard

3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology

4.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges

5.人們普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat...

6.社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment

7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublic

attention

8.不可否認(rèn)Itisundeniablethat.../Thereisnodenyingthat...

9.熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論aheateddiscussion/debate

10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題acontroversialissue

11.完全不同的觀點(diǎn)atotallydifferentargument

12.一些人…而另外一■些人…Somepeople...whileothers...

13.就我而言/就個(gè)人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,

14.就…達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson...

15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons

16.雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentonbothsides

17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein...

18.對(duì)…必不可少beindispensableto...

19.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)Astheproverbgoes:

20.…也不例外...benoexception

21.對(duì)...產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson...

22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.

23.導(dǎo)致，弓|起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin

24.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon

25.責(zé)任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement

26.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation

27.開(kāi)闊眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision

28.學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能acquireknowledgeandskills

29.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/psychologicalburden

30.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration

31.從另一個(gè)角度f(wàn)romanotherperspective

32.做出共同努力makejointefforts

33.對(duì)...有益bebeneficial/conduciveto...

34.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstothesociety

35.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundationfor...

36.綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality

37.無(wú)可非議blameless/beyondreproach

38.加大了…的可能性increasethechancesof

39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto...

40.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakableduty

425前足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...

43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation

44.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources

45.因特網(wǎng)theInternet（一定要由冠詞，字母I

46.方便快捷convenientandefficient

47.在人類(lèi)生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife

48.環(huán)保（的）environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly

49.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress

50.科技的飛速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceand

technology

51.對(duì)這一問(wèn)題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue

52.支持前/后種觀點(diǎn)的人people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latter

opinion

53.有/提供如下理由/證據(jù)have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence

54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway

55.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合integratetheorywithpractice

56.…必然趨勢(shì)anirresistibletrendof...

57.日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition

58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest

59.長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益.interestinthelongrun

60.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)…h(huán)asitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesand

disadvantages

61.揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短Exploittothefullone'sfavorableconditionsandavoid

unfavorableones

62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.

63.對(duì)...有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto

64.交流思想"青感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information

65.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwith

thelatestdevelopmentof...

66.采取有效措施來(lái)...takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.

67.…的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof...

68.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.（不推薦用。。。）

Nogardenwithoutweeds.

69.對(duì)...觀點(diǎn)因人而異Viewson...varyfrompersontoperson.

70.重視attachgreatimportanceto...

71.社會(huì)地位socialstatus

72.把時(shí)間和精力放在_hfocustimeandenergyon...

73.擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面expandone'sscopeofknowledge

74.身心兩方面bothphysicallyandmentally

75.有直接/間接關(guān)系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto...

76.提出折中提議setforthacompromiseproposal

77.可以取代“think”的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdthe

opinion/beliefthat

78.緩解壓力/減輕負(fù)擔(dān)relievestress/burden

79.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展…give(top)prioritytosth.

80.與...比較comparedwith.../incomparisonwith

81.相反incontrast/onthecontrary.

82.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof大寫(xiě))

83.經(jīng)不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater

84.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)offerjobopportunities

85.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress

86.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat...

87.增進(jìn)相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding

88.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof

89.承受更大的工作壓力sufferfromheavierworkpressure

90.保障社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定和繁榮guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofour

society

91.更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)putmoreemphasison...

92.適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety

93.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想realizeone'sdream/makeone'sdreamcometrue

94.主要理由列舉如下Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows:

95.首先First,Firstly,Inthefirstplace,Tobeginwith

96.其次Second,Secondly,Inthesecondplace

97.再次Besides,Inaddition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore

98.最后Finally,Lastbutnottheleast,Aboveall,Lastly,

99.總而言之Allinall,Tosumup,Insummary,Inaword,

100.我們還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo

教育類(lèi)詞匯

1具有別人不可比擬的優(yōu)勢(shì)haveanincomparableadvantageover

others

2、承擔(dān)責(zé)任assumeone'sresponsibility

3、基石出矢口識(shí)rudimentaryknowledge

4、缺乏自信lackofconfidence

5、適應(yīng)adaptoneselfto

6、頭腦簡(jiǎn)單simple-minded

7、擁有明顯優(yōu)勢(shì)possessanapparentadvantageover

8、智慧abilityandwisdom

9、擺脫getridof

10、充分準(zhǔn)備fullpreparation

11、感情交流emotionalcontact

12、過(guò)去的輝煌和成績(jī)pastgloryandachievement

13、積極參加activeparticipation

14、交際能力socialskill

15、教學(xué)設(shè)施teachingfacilities

16、老師和校方領(lǐng)導(dǎo)schoolteacherandadministrator

17、強(qiáng)烈的失落感astrongsenseofloss

18、使熟悉acquaintoneselfwith

19、消除孤獨(dú)感和不適應(yīng)感removelonelinessanddisorientation

20、校方schoolauthorities

21、校園活動(dòng)campusactivity

22>昂貴的學(xué)費(fèi)costlytuitionfee

23、畢生的記憶lifelongmemories

24、辨明是非distinguishrightfromwrong

25、成就感asenseofachievement

26抵擋住誘惑resistthetemptation

27、獨(dú)立思考和學(xué)習(xí)independentthinkingandlearning

28、高素質(zhì)、有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師highlyqualified>well-experiencedteaching

staff

29、極大的財(cái)富animmenseasset

30、尖端科學(xué)advancedscience

31、經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/strain

32、開(kāi)闊視野widenone'shorizon/broadenone'smind

33、跨文化交際cross-culturalcommunication

34、擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面broadenone'sscopeofknowledge

35、全身心投入beimmersedin

36、人才短缺shortageoftalent

37、人際交往能力interpersonalskill

38、傷感情的emotionallydamaging

39、適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的bemoreadaptable

40、投身于throwoneselfinto

41、脫穎而出standoutfromthecrowd

42、一流的設(shè)備first-ratefacilities

科技類(lèi)

1、登月moonlanding

2、國(guó)家安全nationalsecurity

3、核武器nuclearweapon

4、科學(xué)成就scientificachievement

5、科學(xué)儀器scientificinstrument

6、可再生資源renewableenergysources

7、能源的耗損depletionofresources

8、能源危機(jī)energycrisis

9、人工智能artificialintelligence

10、踏足于setfooton

11、太空研究spaceexploration/spaceresearch

12、天然資源naturalresources

13、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播liveTVbroadcast

14>瀕危物種endangeredspecies

15、環(huán)境惡化environmentdeterioration

16、機(jī)械勞動(dòng)mechanicallabor

17、家庭電器householdappliance

18、全球變暖globalwarming

19>壽命lifeexpectancy、lifespan

20>處于滅絕的邊緣beonthevergeofextinction

21>促進(jìn)人類(lèi)社會(huì)的發(fā)展promotethedevelopmentofhumansociety

22>惡劣的環(huán)境hostileenvironment

23、降低成本lowerthecost

24降低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)lowertherisks

25>破壞社會(huì)穩(wěn)定underminethesocialstability

26、提高工作效率improveworkefficiency

27、提高生產(chǎn)力increasetheproductivity

28下崗工人laid-offworker

29、不合倫理道德的ethicallyandmorallywrong

30、改善生活質(zhì)量improvethequalityoflife

31>出現(xiàn)、產(chǎn)生comeintobeing

32、機(jī)器翻譯mechanicaltranslation

33、不可避免的趨勢(shì)aninevitabletrend

34、大量的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備vaststoresofknowledge

35>個(gè)人優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)individualstrengthsandweaknesses

36、個(gè)性化的改變personalisedshift

37>老師指導(dǎo)下的學(xué)習(xí)teacher-directedlearning

38、有深遠(yuǎn)的影響haveaprofoundeffecton

39、環(huán)保的environmentallyfriendly

40、散布信息disseminateinformation

41>身心健康physicalandmentalhealth

42、受到普遍歡迎gainwidespreadpopularity

43、有深遠(yuǎn)的影響exertafar-reachinginfluenceon

44、在線金融交易o(hù)nlinefinancialtransaction

45、直接的反饋instantfeedback

46、把虛幻當(dāng)現(xiàn)實(shí)takefantasyforreality

47、不健康的生活方式unwholesomelifestyle

48、大量的信息vastquantitiesofinformation

49>技術(shù)的局限性technicallimitation

50>加速信息的傳播acceleratetheflowofinformation

51、令人注目的eye-catching

52、信息高速公路informationsuperhighway

54、不合要求benotuptostandard

55、傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)校教育conventionalschooleducation

56、工作的穩(wěn)定性jobsecurity

57、減少往返上下班的時(shí)間reductionsincommutingtime

58、接觸、面對(duì)beexposedto

59、經(jīng)濟(jì)有效的cost-effective

60>靈活的工作環(huán)境flexibleworkenvironment

61、恰當(dāng)?shù)谋O(jiān)管propersupervisionandguidance

62、全面的知識(shí)acomprehensiveknowledge

63、人力資源humanresources

64>綜合國(guó)力overallnationalstrength

65、廣告行業(yè)的興旺發(fā)達(dá)thethrivingoftheadvertisingindustry

66、建立和實(shí)施針對(duì)所有媒體的嚴(yán)格的審查制度establishandimposea

strictcensorshiponallmassmedia

67>隨著因特網(wǎng)技術(shù)出現(xiàn)withtheadventoftheInternettechnology

68、—^公認(rèn)的事實(shí)agenerallyacknowledgedfact

69、在這個(gè)日益電腦化的世界中inthisincreasinglycomputerizedworld

70、如今，很多年輕人沉浸在電腦游戲中，以至于廢寢忘食，產(chǎn)生了

許多消極結(jié)果。Manyyoungsterstodayaresopreoccupiedwith

computergamesastoforsakefoodandsleep,resultinginahostof

adverseconsequences

環(huán)境類(lèi)

1,對(duì)健康構(gòu)成潛在威脅poseathreattohealth

2、供應(yīng)不足beinshortsupply

3、化學(xué)污染物chemicalpollutant

4、節(jié)水的習(xí)慣water-savinghabit

5、水的分布distributionofwate