湖北省鄂州梁子湖區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2024屆中考英語五模試卷含答案

湖北省鄂州梁子湖區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2024屆中考英語五模試卷含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o’clock?No,you______.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t2、—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.A．forget;tobringB．left;totakeC．forget;bringingD．left;tobring3、—__________didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?—Byworkinghardallthetime.A．WhatB．WhenC．HowD．Why4、—Whatareyougoingtodoafteracollege?—I’dliketo________acompanyofmyown.A．liftup B．setup C．lookup D．pickup5、Timewaitsfornoman．Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime______it'sgone．A．a(chǎn)s B．since C．when D．until6、____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth．A．/，/ B．A，/ C．A，the D．The，the7、—Hi,Jim.Isthisyourbikeor(還是)Mary’s?—It’smine,not.A．her B．him C．his D．hers8、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Ilikehimverymuch.Heis______________kind______________hard-working.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．not;or D．notonly;butalso9、—Dad!Couldyoudrivealittlefaster?I’llbelatefortheexam.—,dear!Westillhavetwentyminutesleft.A．Nowonder B．Noway C．Nohurry D．Noproblem10、Heworkedhard_______hecouldgotoBeijingUniversity.A．because B．sothat C．why D．a(chǎn)lthoughⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myparentsallowedmetoapplyforanafternoonnewspaperroute.Ihadafriendwhowasalittleolderthanme.Hehadamorningrouteandhewasearning(掙錢)whatI1bigmoney.Ihadhelpedhimdeliver(遞送)hisnewspapersafewtimesandIthoughtIcould2it.Inthosedaysmosttownshadbothamorningnewspaperandanafternoonnewspaper.Myparentsdidnotwantmetohaveto3beforedawnbuttheysaidyestoanafternoonroute.Iwasexcitedaboutbeingabletomakemyownmoney.4,Ineededabiketobeabletohandlethelargebagrequiredfor5thenewspapers.Iwasnotalargeboyandtheonlybikewehadinourfamilywastootallformetohandlewithaloadofnewspapers.Ineededa6one.MyfathersuggestedwegoshoppingforasuitablebicyclewiththeunderstandingthatIwouldpayforitoutofmyincome(收入).AtthattimetheWesternAutoCompanyhadalineofbicycles.Myfatherarranged(安排)formeto7abicyclethatwasjusttherightsizeforme.ButforthenextseveralmonthsIdutifullyrodemybiketotheWesternAutoStoretomakemy$5.00monthlybikepayment.Itwasagreat8foratwelve-year-oldboytolearn.Ilearnedhowtomakemoneyandpaymydebt(債務(wù)).Ididnotknowitatthetimebutthatbicycleinfluencedhugelyonmylife.Itgavememyfirsttasteofindependence.Butmostofallitledmetowifebecauseherparentswereamongmy9onthenewspaperroute.Getonyourbikeandrideandyou10knowwhereitwilltakeyou.1．A．showed B．considered C．took D．stuck2．A．remember B．notice C．manage D．understand3．A．getup B．goback C．givein D．comeover4．A．Whether B．Besides C．That D．However5．A．changing B．a(chǎn)chieving C．carrying D．making6．A．lighter B．stronger C．prettier D．smaller7．A．buy B．borrow C．rent D．try8．A．success B．shock C．surprise D．lesson9．A．friends B．customers C．relatives D．classmates10．A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．seldomⅢ.語法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1．islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2．learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3．whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4．whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5．happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6．sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7．islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8．.Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9．classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10．onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WithinIOC,Samaranchwasamanmuchadmiredandsometimesloved,theSpanishwhomadetheorganizationintoonethatisrichandsopowerful.NoonedoubtedSamaranch’sabilitytomakesomethingimpossiblecometrue.In1981heensured(確保)thatSeoulwaselectedtobethehostofthe1988Olympics.Remember,thatwasatimewhenthetwoKoreaswereatwarwitheachother.AndbecauseSamaranchhelpedswing(使改變)Spanishvotes(投票)acrosstoLondon,ratherthantoParis,Londonwasmadehostforthe2012.ToChinaandtheChinesepeople,Samaranchwasconsideredagreatfriend.Thankstohisefforts(努力)duringhislasttermasIOCpresident,BeijingandChinawontheOlympicsforthefirsttime.SamaranchledtheIOCfrom1980to2001.Certainly,throughouthisIOCpresidentialterm,hehadasoftspotforMoscow,foritwastherethathewaselectedpresidentoftheIOCin1980,anditwastherethathemanagedtoreachhisfinalwishesasIOCpresident.Veryearlyoninthat2001MoscowsessionhewantedtheBelgiansurgeon,JacquesRogge,anewcomertotheOlympicMovement,toreplacehimaspresident,forChinatohostthe2008OlympicGamesandforhisson,JuanAntonioSamaranchjunior,tobecomeanIOCmember.Hegotallthreewishes.Samaranch’sdeathcamethreemonthsbeforehis90thbirthdayonApril21st,2010.1．SamaranchbecamethepresidentoftheIOCin__________.A．SpainB．LondonC．ParisD．Moscow2．Samaranchwasborn_________.A．inJune,1921B．inJuly,1921C．inJuly,1920D．inJune,19203．WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofhisfinalwishes?A．Londonwasmadehostforthe2012.B．RoggereplacedSamaranchtobeIOCpresident.C．HissonbecameanIOCmember.D．The29thOlympicgameswasheldinBeijing.4．WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaboutSamaranch?A．SamaranchruledIOCfor21years.B．Samaranchwasgoodatcommunicating.C．SamaranchwasborninRussia.D．SamaranchwasregardedasagreatfriendtoChina.B14、閱讀廣告，從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。TICKY’SDISCO

Non-stopmusic

Lightshow

15thPembrokeRoad

Weekdays:7:00p.m.---11:00p.m.

Saturdaylatenightspecial:8:00p.m.---3:00a.m.

Sundays:Closed

Over18only

BasketballMatch

BULLSvs.LAKERS

Friday,June11

2o’clock

Bullbasketballclub

Fordetailed(詳細(xì)的)information

seePaulBurtonbeforeFriday

KARMA

HealthFoodRestaurant

6thCastleStreet

Hotandcoldvegetarian(素食的)food

Lunch(11:00---14:00)Self-service

Dinner(17:00---21:00)Tableservice

For-bookingring:0865–53060

1．Whocan’tgodancinginTicky’sDisco?A．A15-year-oldstudent B．A40-year-oldworkerC．A30-year-oldteacher D．A21-year-oldassistant2．IfyouhavelunchinKarma,whowillserveyouatthetable?A．Thewaiter B．YourselfC．YourFriend D．Thewaitress3．Whowilltellyoutheinformationaboutthebasketballmatch?A．Lakers B．BullsC．PaulBurton D．TheClubassistant4．WhichofthefollowingfoodscanyouhaveatKarma?A．Fish B．TomatoesC．Chicken D．Beef5．Youcanseetheseadvertisementsinthe________.A．hospital B．libraryC．museum D．NewspapersC15、Inclasses,yourteacherswilltalkabouttopicsthatyouarestudying.Theinformationtheyprovidewillbeimportantforyoutoknowwhenyoutaketests.Youmustbeabletotakegoodwrittennotesfromwhatyourteacherssay.Takinggoodnoteshasthreestages.Therearecertainthingsyoushoulddobeforeclass,duringclass,andafterclass.Herearethethreestagesofnote-takingandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachclass.1：GetReadytoTakeNotesReviewyournotesfromtheprevious(以前的)classbeforeyoucometoclass.Thiswillhelpyourememberwhatwascoveredandgetyoureadytounderstandthenewinformationyourteacherwillprovide.Completeallassigned(布置的)readingsbeforeyoucometoclass.Yourteacherwillexpectthatyouhavedonethisandwilluseandbuilduponthisinformation.Bringallnote-takingmaterialswithyoutoclass-severalpensandpencilsaswellasyournotebook.2：TakeNotesNoticewhatyourteacherissaying.Notice"signalstatements".Examplesofsignalstatementsare"Themostimportantpoint..."and"Rememberthat..,"Besuretoincludeinyournotesinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsorwrittenontheblackboard.Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyournotes.Dothisbywritingabbreviated(簡化的)wordssuchasmedformedicine,usingsymbolssuchas%forpercent(百分之),andwritingshortsentences.Placea"?"nexttoinformationaboutwhosemeaningyouarenotsure.1．What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Toencourageustolistencarefullyinclass.B．Totellustheimportanceoftakingnotes.C．Totellushowtoquicklyimproveourstudy.D．Togiveussometipsonhowtotakenotes.2．Wecanlearnthatinthewriter'sopinion(觀點(diǎn)),_______.A．takingnotesisaneasythingB．takingnotesisimportantfortestsC．teachersshouldn'tprovideinformationbeforetestsD．takingnotesismoreimportantthanlisteningtotheteachers3．Whatwillmostprobablybetalkedaboutnext?A．Howtoprepareforexams. B．Aneasywaytotakenotes.C．Note-takingafterclass. D．Theimportanceoftakingnotes.D16、“Thereisnothingmoreenjoyablethantaking40dogstothebeachforawalk,”saysCesarMillan.CesarMillanisastaroftheNationalGeographicChannel’sshowTheDogWhisperer.Heisalsoawriterofthebest-sellingbookCesar’sWay.Hehasaspecialtalentforworkingwithdogs.GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewantedtoworkwithdogs.Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpingavet(獸醫(yī)).Hewassogoodatmakingscareddogsquietanddealingwithallkindsofsituations,sopeoplestartedcallinghim“elPerrero”,Spanish(西班牙語)for“thedogboy”.“Mygrandfathertaughtmeatanearlyagenottoworkagainstnature,”heexplains.Innature,dogsliketoformagroupandfollowoneleader.Millanisgoodatteachingpeopletobeleadersfortheirdogs.Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealizedtheyneededlotsofexercisetobequiet.Heexplainshisapproach,“Exerciseandrulesfirst,andthenlove.”Alotofpeopledon’trealizewhatdogsreallyneed.SoMillandoesn’tjusttraindogs;hetrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedexerciseandrules.Tofindtherightcareer(職業(yè)),Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy.“Alotofpeopledon’trealizeI’vebeenworkingwithdogsformorethan20years?longbeforemyTVshoworbook.SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwasfollowingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld.Youcanalwaysfindajob.ButIfindthathappinesscomeswhenyoufollowwhatyoulove.”ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccording,tothepassage.1．Fromthepassage,whatisTheDogWhisperer?A．Abook. B．ATVshow. C．Adoghospital.2．WhydidpeoplecallMilan“elPerrero”?A．Becauseheworkedwellwithdogs. B．Becausehewasagoodvet.C．Becausehewaskindtoeveryone.3．WhatdidMillanlearnfromhisgrandfather?A．Tobepatient. B．Tofollowthenatureofdogs. C．Tomakerulesfordogowners.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approach”mean?A．Skill. B．Order. C．Method.5．WhatcareeradvicedoesMillanhaveforkids?A．Don’tworkagainstnature. B．Trydifferentkindsofjobs.C．Choosewhattheylikeandsticktoit.E17、

DigitalAtomicWatch(數(shù)字原子表)

Thisnewwatchisoneofthemostaccurate(精準(zhǔn))watchesinfashion.Youneverhavetodoanotherthingexceptchangethebattery-aboutonceeverytwoyears!ThisAtomicWatchdisplaystime(12or24-hourmode(模式)),weekday,dateandmonth.Waterresistant(抵抗的).Weight:2.6oz.DisplaySize:0.75"Wx0.5"H.FaceSize:1.5"W.BandSize:0.75"Wx8.25"L.

Item:#DWWPrice:$40

DolphinWoodKit(配套原件)

Greatforkids.Simplewoodchangedintoanpretty3-Dmodeldolphin.Notoolsorgluerequired.Completewith5-languageinstructionpaper.Age7+

ModelSize:8.5"(22cm)long.

Item:#7103-09Price:$8($15ifyoutaketwo)

RussianNesting(嵌套)Dolls

Russiannestingdollsarewoodendollswithonedollinsidetheother(7in1).Thedollsaretheoneswhichopenpieceafterpiecelikewordsinasentence,torevealitsbeauty.Theyareallhandpainted.Thepaintissafeforchildren.Wonderfulsouvenirsforvisitors.Suitablegiftsforkids.Height:30cms.

Item:#RND203Price:$4($25asetofdolls)

1．Victorwantstobuyapresentforhis4-year-oldcousin.Hecouldbuy.A．thedigitalatomicwatch B．thedolphinwoodkit C．theRussiannestingdolls2．Ifyouknowhowtomakeupthedolphinwoodkit,youneedtohelpyoutofinishit.A．nothing B．glue C．sometools3．Ifyouuseadigitalatomicwatch,youshouldbuyabattery.A．everyhalfyear B．everyyear C．everytwoyears4．Mariawantstobuytwosetsofthenestingdollsandtwodolphinwoodkits,sheshouldpay.A．$65 B．$66 C．$235．Fromtheadsweknowthat.A．youcan’twearthedigitalatomicwatchwhenyougosurfingB．ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakeupthedolphinwoodkit,youcanfollowtheinstructionC．thepaintingoftheRussiannestingdollsaremadebymachines.F18、Empathy(同情心)letsusfeelanotherperson’spainanddrivesustohelp.Doanyotheranimalsfeelempathy?Scientistsrecentlyfoundthatrats(老鼠)do,too.Mostpeopledon’tlikerats.Inmanypeople’seyes,ratsareonlybad.ButJeanDecetyandhispartnersattheUniversityofChicagodidanexperiment.Itshowedthatratsarekind,warm-heartedanimals.Theycanfeeleachother’spain.Scientistsplacedpairsofratsinplasticcages(籠子)fortwoweeks.Duringthistimetheygottoknoweachother.Thentheyputoneoftheratsfromeachpairintoasmallcontainer(容器)inthecages.Thesmallcontainerhadadoor.Itwassodesignedastofalltothesidewhenthefreerattouchedit.Manyofthetrapped(困住的)ratssqueaked(吱吱叫)toshowtheirdiscomfort.Theotherratsofthepairscouldseetheir_____friendsclearly.Inmostpairs,thefreeratswouldbecomeveryworriedabouttheirfriends.Theykepttryingtosavetheirfriendsagainandagainthroughoutthemonth.Scientistsputtherats’favoritechocolateinthecages,buttheratsdidn’teatituntiltheyhadsavedtheirfriendssuccessfully.Scientistsalsofoundthatfemaleratsseemedtoactmoreempatheticthanmalerats.“Theresultsarethefirsttoshowthatratstakeactioninresponsetoanother’strouble,”Decetysaid.“Monkeysandchimpanzeeshavesimilarbehavior.Butunlikethoseanimals,ratscanbereadyusedinlaboratorystudies.Theywillhelpustolearnwhichpartsofthebrainleadtoempathyandhelpingbehaviorandwhetherempathyisnatural.”1．Apersonwithempathyisoften_____.A．kind-hearted B．clever C．a(chǎn)ctive D．strong2．WhatdoestheunderlinewordmeaninChinese?A．休息的 B．睡著的 C．死亡的 D．受苦的3．Whydidn’tthefreeratseatthechocolateatfirst?A．Becausetheywerefullatthattime.B．Becausechocolatewasnottheirfavoritef